Windows 2000 Administration
Provides coverage of features within Windows 2000, such as Active Directory Services, Microsoft Management Console, hardware and security features. This book uses nuts-and-bolts language to discuss examples and provide recommendations for solutions. It also discusses performance enhancement tips and Web Link resources for optimal management.
1003675077
Windows 2000 Administration
Provides coverage of features within Windows 2000, such as Active Directory Services, Microsoft Management Console, hardware and security features. This book uses nuts-and-bolts language to discuss examples and provide recommendations for solutions. It also discusses performance enhancement tips and Web Link resources for optimal management.
54.0 In Stock
Windows 2000 Administration

Windows 2000 Administration

Windows 2000 Administration

Windows 2000 Administration

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Overview

Provides coverage of features within Windows 2000, such as Active Directory Services, Microsoft Management Console, hardware and security features. This book uses nuts-and-bolts language to discuss examples and provide recommendations for solutions. It also discusses performance enhancement tips and Web Link resources for optimal management.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780078825828
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies, The
Publication date: 01/01/2000
Series: Network Professional's Library
Pages: 668
Product dimensions: 7.31(w) x 9.05(h) x 1.52(d)

Read an Excerpt

Chapter 1: Windows 2000 Overview

The Windows 2000 operating system is one of the largest developments in the network computing industry in the last ten years. It's a large development as well for the business consumer of computing technology. Windows 2000 redefines integration. Which means that it's big. Really big. So big that, at first, Windows 2000 is a bit frightening, a little overwhelming, hard to get your arms all the way around, impossible to take in all at once. But be patient and stick it out because, after the initial "You must be kidding," your fear will turn to excitement, to anticipation, and, finally, to joy as you realize that Microsoft has truly delivered a first-generation product that, while not perfect, is just too good not to use.

In previous rollouts of Microsoft operating systems, there were always the older versions to pump cash into the enterprise and the nebulous promise, "We were working toward 'Cairo,' the great OS of the future." Skeptics chided, "Don't use any Microsoft OS until Service Pack 3." And, unfortunately, they were right. Until now.

Windows 2000 is the realization of the promises that we've been hearing from Microsoft for most of the 1990s. It's the product designed to take the disparate strides in development that have occurred over the last four years and bring them together under a single banner. It's put up or shut up time for the folks from Redmond and they've bet the farm on this one. Windows 2000 has to work-and work well-right out of the box. And much to the surprise of skeptics everywhere, including myself, it does.

Windows 2000 comes in four sizes: Workstation and Small, Medium, and Large Servers. Unlike NT 4.0, thefeature set found in Win2K Professional (Workstation) and the Server products are not totally identical. Win2K Professional is focused on and configured specifically for the end user. Win2K Pro will take over the desktop and laptop market in a few months. The reason? It has Plug and Play, Power Management, and a slew of really cool, neat, and helpful features that actually work. Also, every business computer will ship with Win2K.

Windows 2000 Professional

Windows 2000 Professional replaces Windows NT 4.0 Workstation. Win2K Pro supports one or two processors and up to 4GB of RAM. It requires a minimum of 685MB of disk space (1GB recommended).

The reality-based hardware requirements for desktop computers are:

  • Pentium II, 300 MHz
  • 64MB RAM (128MB strongly recommended)
  • PC 98- or NetPC-compliant
  • PXE Boot ROM support for Remote OS Install
For notebooks, the hardware requirements are:
  • Pentium II, 233MHz
  • 64MB RAM (128MB strongly recommended)
  • A recent BIOS upgrade
Win2K Pro contains a number of new, user-oriented features, including:
  • Personalized menus (the menu items you never click don't show up)
  • Much cleaner and simpler dialog boxes (don't show 'em anything you don't have to)
  • Offline folders and Synchronization Manager (a Briefcase that actually works)
  • Hibernate mode (copy the entire contents of RAM to disk and shut down)
Since by far the most commonly installed version of Win2K Pro is the Intel single processor version, extra time and effort has been spent tweaking this version for maximum performance.

Windows 2000 Server

Windows 2000 Server replaces Windows NT 4.0 Server. Win2K Server supports one to four processors. It can handle up to 4GB of RAM and requires 685MB of minimum disk space, with a minimum 1GB volume recommended by Microsoft. Based on the future needs of a growing Active Directory, inevitable Service Packs, additional services, directory-enabled applications, and support tools you might wish to add, 2GB is my minimum recommendation for the volume holding the OS (disk space is cheap) with another 3GB for the Active Directory. All versions of Win2K Server include the Win2K Terminal Service. It replaces Windows NT 4.0 Server, Terminal Server Edition (based on the Citrix Winframe product). More on that later.

The reality-based minimum hardware requirements are:

1 Pentium II, 400MHz
1 256MB RAM (more strongly recommended)

Windows 2000 Advanced Server

Windows 2000 Advanced Server replaces Windows NT 4.0 Server, Enterprise Edition. Win2K AS supports up to eight processors and up to 8GB of RAM. Any RAM over 4GB requires an Intel Pentium III Xeon chip (don't buy one with less than 2MB L2 cache or you're wasting the considerable money you sweated bullets to get approved). Here's the scoop on this mondo RAM stuff. Windows 2000 is a 32-bit operating system, as was Windows NT 4.0. Its 32-bit (232) addressing provides a 4GB virtual address space no matter how you cut it. Period. End of discussion. You just can't invent memory or addresses. All processors since the 386 have used 32-bit addressing, giving them a maximum of 4GB of RAM. So long as NT could address 4GB and the chips could address 4GB, we were in sync and life was good. But technology never rests when there's money to be made. The Intel Xeon chip supports 36-bit (236) PAE (Physical Address Extensions) memory addressing, which means that addressable memory (RAM) can reach 64GB. However, Win2K still uses 32-bit addressing. For the time being, Microsoft has stop-gapped this apparent mismatch by going back to its roots. Conceptually, in the same way that later versions of DOS and Win 3.x were able to use memory above their 1MB address limit by calling it Extended Memory and loading HIMEM.SYS in the CONFIG.SYS file at bootup, Win2K AS utilizes its 4GB virtual address space and then "extends" its reach into the higher addresses with a "window" to acquire another 2GB for system files and processes. What once was old is new again. Brand new applications written (using APIs) just for this platform can reach all the way to 64GB. This will all sort itself out in a year or so after Intel releases its 64-bit Itanium chip and Microsoft follows with its 64-bit port of Win2K. But I digress. Win2K Advanced Server includes:

Terminal Services (replaces Windows NT 4.0 Server, Terminal Server Edition)

1 Two Server Clustering Service (replaces Cluster Server) and Load Balancing Service (replaces WLBS)

The reality-based minimum hardware requirements are:

  • Pentium III, 500MHz, (2MB L2 cache strongly recommended)
  • 256MB RAM (256MB recommended per processor)
  • 685 disk space at minimum; 4GB OS/AD volume recommended

Windows 2000 Datacenter Server Windows 2000 Datacenter Server is the brand-new "XXL" version of NT technology. This "big, honkin"' version supports up to 32 processors and up to 64GB of RAM (see the preceding section, "Windows 2000 Advanced Server," for details on memory). Win2K Datacenter Server will not ship with the rest of the Windows 2000 products. Look for a ship date of summer 2000...

Table of Contents

Part I: The Active Directory.
Part II: Windows 2000 Server Administration.
Part III: Planning and Deploying a Windows 2000 Network.
Part IV: Windows 2000 Client Administration.
Part V: Windows 2000 Security.
Part VI: Windows 2000 Backup and Disaster Recovery.
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