| A Stroll Through the City of God | 1 |
1 | In the Beginning | 6 |
I | Muslims, Christians and Jews: Similarities | 6 |
II | Muslims, Christians and Jews: Differences | 11 |
III | The Torah, the Bible and the Qur'an | 14 |
IV | The Nature of Islam | 17 |
V | The Divide: Islam Misunderstood | 21 |
2 | The Coming of the Prophet | 28 |
I | Early History | 28 |
II | Islam and the Torah | 32 |
III | The Judeo-Christian Prophets and the Qur'an | 34 |
| The Messenger Isa | 37 |
IV | The Life of Muhammad | 40 |
| Islamic Dating | 53 |
Appendix 1 | The Constitution of Medina | 72 |
Appendix 2 | Muhammad's Wives | 76 |
3 | The Fundamentals of Faith | 79 |
I | The Noble Qur'an | 79 |
| The Mysterious Letters | 84 |
| Qur'an Reciters | 92 |
II | The Hadith and the Sunna of the Prophet | 94 |
III | The Five Pillars of Islam | 98 |
| The Perils of the Pilgrimage | 120 |
IV | The Commandments of Islam | 121 |
| At the Heart of Faith | 125 |
Appendix 1 | Examples of Secure Hadiths from al-Bukhari and Muslim | 129 |
Appendix 2 | Surah 1, Al-Fatiha (The Opening) | 130 |
Appendix 3 | Common Arabic Expressions Invoking the Name of God | 131 |
Appendix 4 | The Ninety-nine Beautiful Names of Allah | 133 |
Appendix 5 | Muhammad's Farewell Sermon | 135 |
4 | Islam in the Modern World | 138 |
I | The Spread of Islam | 138 |
| The Battle of Yarmuk | 142 |
| Islam in Medieval Europe | 148 |
| The Crusades through Arab Eyes | 151 |
II | Islam beyond the Empire | 155 |
III | The Arrival of the West in Dar al-Islam | 157 |
IV | The Great War and the Cairo Conference | 158 |
| Piracy on the Tyne | 159 |
V | Islam in the Modern World | 163 |
| Hiro as Hero | 187 |
| 11th September 2001 | 191 |
VI | Muslim Communities in the West | 194 |
Appendix | The Balfour Declaration | 204 |
5 | The Practice of Islam | 205 |
I | Faith without Priests, Feasts without Sacraments | 205 |
II | Understanding Shariah | 213 |
| Fatwas in modern times | 216 |
III | Social Prohibitions | 246 |
| The Queen Boat | 250 |
IV | Women in Islam | 252 |
V | Islamic Banking | 257 |
| Shariah banking in Pakistan | 261 |
VI | Jihad | 263 |
6 | The Development of Islam | 266 |
I | Movements within Islam | 266 |
| The Death of the Imam al-Husayn, Prince of Martyrs | 268 |
| That Turbulent Priest | 286 |
| The Oppressed and the Martyrs | 292 |
| The Life and Times of Brother X | 304 |
II | What is a Fundamentalist? | 306 |
III | The Future | 315 |
| Powerless in Gaza | 327 |
| Under the Lid | 335 |
7 | Travelling in Dar al-Islam | 338 |
I | Culture, Religion and Social Progress | 338 |
II | God Without an Image | 341 |
III | Mosque Architecture | 346 |
IV | The Harams | 349 |
| The Mysterious Ending of al-Hakim bi-amr Allah | 359 |
V | Ten Treasures of Islam | 364 |
VI | Thirty-five Famous Muslims | 370 |
VII | Face to Face | 397 |
Appendix | Excerpt from The Life of Muhammad | 404 |
| Glossary | 407 |
| Index | 419 |