Table of Contents
Editorial note and abbreviations 8
Introduction 10
Nature and Culture in the Natural History Anna Anguissola Andreas Grüner 11
Properties 22
Parasite, Infused: Pliny on Leeches Courtney Roby 23
Silver and Obsidian: Shine and Reflection Annette Haug 35
Pliny on the Sensory Qualities of Tin Julian Schreyer 42
Beeswax: The Natural History of an Archetypal Medium Verity Platt 51
Caeruleum and the Pigments of Greek Painting: A Comedy of Mistaken Identity Nadia J. Koch 65
74 The Renaissance Reception of Pliny's Atramentum Simona Rinaldi 74
Processes 90
Wood and Architecture: Pliny's Legacy in the Treatises of Alberti and Cataneo Giovan Battista Fidanza 91
Ganosis and Kosmesis in Pliny's Natural History. On the Polishing of Marble Sculptures with Wax Clarissa Blume-Jung 100
Pliny the Elder in the Workshop of Zenodorus and the Materiality of Facture in the Natural History Emily Margaret Cook 112
Material Substitutions. The Second Life of the Aphrodite anadyomene Elena Calandra 126
The Materiality of Creation. Integrity, Deception, and the Process of Art Anna Anguissola 132
Gypsum, the Invention of Bronze Casting, and the Triumph of Form Felix Henke 145
Parian Marble and «Quella che si fa per forza di levare» Maria Luisa Catoni 157
«Ex uno lapide» and the Meaning of Monolithic Sculpture in the Natural History Nikolaus Dietrich 171
Values 180
Pretia and auctoritas rerum. Evaluation of Materials and Artefacts in Books 33-37 Massimiliano Papini 181
Grading for Colour: Pliny's Hierarchy of Pigment Quality Hilary Becker 194
Plinian Monocbromy in Renaissance Italy Mathilde Bert 201
Corinthian Bronzes and Vases from Pliny the Elder to Pliny the Younger (In the Light of a Passage by Cicero) Stefano Rocchi 217
Gilding. Art and Technique, Vision and Morals Lucia Faedo 224
Pliny, Stones in the Natural History, and their Re-use in the Trattato of Antonio Averlino, called Filarete (1462-1465) Paolo Coen 236
Factitious Gems and the Matter of Facts in Pliny's Natural History Patrick R. Crowley 246
Semantics 260
«Veritas repraesentata»? Zeuxis, Parrhasius, and the Nature of Pictorial Representation in Pliny's Natural History Michael Squire 261
Purple Stones. Pliny on Amethysts Jörn Lang 277
Agate: Fortunes and Misfortunes Maria Elisa Micheli 288
Skin and Bone. Lala of Cyzicus and the Softness of Ivory Alexander Heinemann 298
Flawless Transparency: On Rock Crystal and its Fortune in the Middle Ages Carlo Berardi 319
Postface 330
Pliny's History of Materials and its Readers: From «ex uno lapide» to Bernini's figura serpentinata Irving Lavin 331
Plates 334
Indices 362
Index of passages from the Natural History 363
Index of Greek and Latin sources 367
Index of relevant names and places 370
List of contributors 372