Ireland's Hope: The "peculiar theories" of James Fintan Lalor

In 1847 and 1848 a little-known farmer named James Fintan Lalor wrote a series of newspaper articles in which he outlined his vision for Ireland after the Great Famine. Although they have been reprinted and republished many times since, until now there has been no systematic study of the principles and proposals that Lalor expounded. In this book, the author considers Lalor’s brief career as a writer and offers new insights into his treatment of the national and land questions.
By elucidating Lalor’s ideas on these questions, exploring possible influences on his thinking, and assessing the impact of his writings on his contemporaries, the author seeks to address what he regards as two deficiencies in the historiography. The first of these is the tendency to assign only a minor, supporting role to Lalor during the brief heyday of Young Ireland. Academic studies typically portray him as little more than a catalyst in the radicalisation of figures like John Mitchel, rather than as a profoundly original thinker in his own right. The second issue is the commonly held perception of Lalor’s proposals on land tenure as foreshadowing the creation of a “peasant proprietary” later in the century. The author argues that Lalor advocated a much more radical plan that would link his two primary objectives: the creation of a sovereign Irish republic, and transfer of control over landholding from a small number of landlords to the entire Irish people.
By comparing and contrasting Lalor’s theories with those of earlier figures such as Thomas Paine and James ‘Bronterre’ O’Brien, this ground-breaking book broadens the perspective on Lalor and his writings beyond the context of Irish nationalism. As the author concludes, Lalor’s unique contribution to Irish radical thought merits a more prominent place in nineteenth-century intellectual history than it has hitherto received.
This book will be of great value to anyone interested in Irish history since 1800, especially in the areas of the Great Famine, the Young Ireland movement, and the Land War.

1137380977
Ireland's Hope: The "peculiar theories" of James Fintan Lalor

In 1847 and 1848 a little-known farmer named James Fintan Lalor wrote a series of newspaper articles in which he outlined his vision for Ireland after the Great Famine. Although they have been reprinted and republished many times since, until now there has been no systematic study of the principles and proposals that Lalor expounded. In this book, the author considers Lalor’s brief career as a writer and offers new insights into his treatment of the national and land questions.
By elucidating Lalor’s ideas on these questions, exploring possible influences on his thinking, and assessing the impact of his writings on his contemporaries, the author seeks to address what he regards as two deficiencies in the historiography. The first of these is the tendency to assign only a minor, supporting role to Lalor during the brief heyday of Young Ireland. Academic studies typically portray him as little more than a catalyst in the radicalisation of figures like John Mitchel, rather than as a profoundly original thinker in his own right. The second issue is the commonly held perception of Lalor’s proposals on land tenure as foreshadowing the creation of a “peasant proprietary” later in the century. The author argues that Lalor advocated a much more radical plan that would link his two primary objectives: the creation of a sovereign Irish republic, and transfer of control over landholding from a small number of landlords to the entire Irish people.
By comparing and contrasting Lalor’s theories with those of earlier figures such as Thomas Paine and James ‘Bronterre’ O’Brien, this ground-breaking book broadens the perspective on Lalor and his writings beyond the context of Irish nationalism. As the author concludes, Lalor’s unique contribution to Irish radical thought merits a more prominent place in nineteenth-century intellectual history than it has hitherto received.
This book will be of great value to anyone interested in Irish history since 1800, especially in the areas of the Great Famine, the Young Ireland movement, and the Land War.

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Ireland's Hope: The

Ireland's Hope: The "peculiar theories" of James Fintan Lalor

by James P Bruce
Ireland's Hope: The

Ireland's Hope: The "peculiar theories" of James Fintan Lalor

by James P Bruce

Paperback

$44.00 
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Overview

In 1847 and 1848 a little-known farmer named James Fintan Lalor wrote a series of newspaper articles in which he outlined his vision for Ireland after the Great Famine. Although they have been reprinted and republished many times since, until now there has been no systematic study of the principles and proposals that Lalor expounded. In this book, the author considers Lalor’s brief career as a writer and offers new insights into his treatment of the national and land questions.
By elucidating Lalor’s ideas on these questions, exploring possible influences on his thinking, and assessing the impact of his writings on his contemporaries, the author seeks to address what he regards as two deficiencies in the historiography. The first of these is the tendency to assign only a minor, supporting role to Lalor during the brief heyday of Young Ireland. Academic studies typically portray him as little more than a catalyst in the radicalisation of figures like John Mitchel, rather than as a profoundly original thinker in his own right. The second issue is the commonly held perception of Lalor’s proposals on land tenure as foreshadowing the creation of a “peasant proprietary” later in the century. The author argues that Lalor advocated a much more radical plan that would link his two primary objectives: the creation of a sovereign Irish republic, and transfer of control over landholding from a small number of landlords to the entire Irish people.
By comparing and contrasting Lalor’s theories with those of earlier figures such as Thomas Paine and James ‘Bronterre’ O’Brien, this ground-breaking book broadens the perspective on Lalor and his writings beyond the context of Irish nationalism. As the author concludes, Lalor’s unique contribution to Irish radical thought merits a more prominent place in nineteenth-century intellectual history than it has hitherto received.
This book will be of great value to anyone interested in Irish history since 1800, especially in the areas of the Great Famine, the Young Ireland movement, and the Land War.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781648891717
Publisher: Vernon Press
Publication date: 12/28/2020
Series: Lucent World History Series
Pages: 162
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.35(d)

About the Author

James P. Bruce was born in Dublin, Ireland. He spent the greater part of his adult life in banking, before setting up his own marketing consultancy in 1997. Ten years later he published his first book, Faithful Servant: A Memoir of Brian Cleeve. Researching the book involved many hours in libraries and archives. Stimulated by this experience he enrolled as a mature student at Trinity College Dublin in 2008. He graduated with a BA in History and later moved to University College Dublin, where he completed an MA in the History of Religion and Society. In 2019 he was awarded an MLitt by the University of Oxford. He continues to write for both general and academic audiences and currently hosts a podcast series entitled Talk About Ireland.

Table of Contents

ABBREVIATIONS

INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER ONE

JAMES FINTAN LALOR’S “PECULIAR VIEWS ON THE TENURE QUESTION”

Duties vs. rights: Land tenure in Ireland

James Fintan Lalor: Background

Academia and Lalor

Lalor’s early writings

Lalor and the Irish Confederation

The Nation articles

Lalor’s “private exhortations and remonstrances”

Setback at Holy Cross

Lalor and The Irish Felon

“The Faith of a Felon”

Lalor the revolutionary

“This island-Queen”

CHAPTER TWO

“DESTITUTE OF BOOKS”: LALOR’S LITERARY PRECURSORS

Inspiration and influence

Acquiring “pure English”

British radicals and land tenure

William Ogilvie

Thomas Spence

Thomas Paine

The United Irishmen

Chartism and the Irish

Thomas Ainge Devyr

Feargus O’Connor

James ‘Bronterre’ O’Brien

Thomas Davis

A French connection?

1848 and the rise of Socialism

Blackstone and Locke

CHAPTER THREE

“I SOMETIMES WISH FOR SOME ONE TO SPEAK TO”: LALOR AND HIS CONTEMPORARIES

Lalor’s peers

John Marnell

William Conner

William Sharman Crawford

The Lalors of Tinakill

Patrick (‘Patt’) Lalor: paterfamilias and reformer

Richard Lalor: brother and reluctant ally

Young Ireland

Charles Gavan Duffy

Michael Doheny

Thomas Devin Reilly

John Mitchel

Readers of The Nation and The Irish Felon

EPILOGUE

CONCLUSION

BIBLIOGRAPHY

FURTHER READING

INDEX

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