People before Highways: Boston Activists, Urban Planners, and a New Movement for City Making
A landmark fight for urban justice that changed whose voices shape our cities

In 1948, inspired by changes to federal law, Massachusetts government officials started hatching a plan to build multiple highways circling and cutting through the heart of Boston, making steady progress through the 1950s. But when officials began to hold public hearings in 1960, as it became clear what this plan would entail—including a disproportionate impact on poor communities of color—the people pushed back. Activists, many with experience in the civil rights and antiwar protests, began to organize.

Linking archival research, ethnographic fieldwork, and oral history, Karilyn Crockett in People before Highways offers ground-level analysis of the social, political, and environmental significance of a local anti-highway protest and its lasting national implications. The story of how an unlikely multiracial coalition of urban and suburban residents, planners, and activists emerged to stop an interstate highway is one full of suspenseful twists and surprises, including for the actors themselves. And yet, the victory and its aftermath are undeniable: federally funded mass transit expansion, a linear central city park, and a highway-less urban corridor that serves as a daily reminder of the power and efficacy of citizen-led city making.
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People before Highways: Boston Activists, Urban Planners, and a New Movement for City Making
A landmark fight for urban justice that changed whose voices shape our cities

In 1948, inspired by changes to federal law, Massachusetts government officials started hatching a plan to build multiple highways circling and cutting through the heart of Boston, making steady progress through the 1950s. But when officials began to hold public hearings in 1960, as it became clear what this plan would entail—including a disproportionate impact on poor communities of color—the people pushed back. Activists, many with experience in the civil rights and antiwar protests, began to organize.

Linking archival research, ethnographic fieldwork, and oral history, Karilyn Crockett in People before Highways offers ground-level analysis of the social, political, and environmental significance of a local anti-highway protest and its lasting national implications. The story of how an unlikely multiracial coalition of urban and suburban residents, planners, and activists emerged to stop an interstate highway is one full of suspenseful twists and surprises, including for the actors themselves. And yet, the victory and its aftermath are undeniable: federally funded mass transit expansion, a linear central city park, and a highway-less urban corridor that serves as a daily reminder of the power and efficacy of citizen-led city making.
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People before Highways: Boston Activists, Urban Planners, and a New Movement for City Making

People before Highways: Boston Activists, Urban Planners, and a New Movement for City Making

by Karilyn Crockett
People before Highways: Boston Activists, Urban Planners, and a New Movement for City Making

People before Highways: Boston Activists, Urban Planners, and a New Movement for City Making

by Karilyn Crockett

Paperback(First Edition)

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Overview

A landmark fight for urban justice that changed whose voices shape our cities

In 1948, inspired by changes to federal law, Massachusetts government officials started hatching a plan to build multiple highways circling and cutting through the heart of Boston, making steady progress through the 1950s. But when officials began to hold public hearings in 1960, as it became clear what this plan would entail—including a disproportionate impact on poor communities of color—the people pushed back. Activists, many with experience in the civil rights and antiwar protests, began to organize.

Linking archival research, ethnographic fieldwork, and oral history, Karilyn Crockett in People before Highways offers ground-level analysis of the social, political, and environmental significance of a local anti-highway protest and its lasting national implications. The story of how an unlikely multiracial coalition of urban and suburban residents, planners, and activists emerged to stop an interstate highway is one full of suspenseful twists and surprises, including for the actors themselves. And yet, the victory and its aftermath are undeniable: federally funded mass transit expansion, a linear central city park, and a highway-less urban corridor that serves as a daily reminder of the power and efficacy of citizen-led city making.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781625342973
Publisher: University of Massachusetts Press
Publication date: 02/02/2018
Edition description: First Edition
Pages: 224
Product dimensions: 5.90(w) x 8.80(h) x 0.80(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Karilyn Crockett is an independent scholar and director of Economic Policy & Research for the City of Boston. She holds a PhD in American studies from Yale University.

Table of Contents

Preface
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
 
Introduction
Chapter 1. People before Highways: Stopping Highways, Building a Regional Social Movement
Chapter 2. Battling Desires: (Re)Defining Progress
Chapter 3. Groundwork: Imagining a Highwayless Future
Chapter 4. Planning for Tomorrow, Not Yesterday: “We Were Wrong”
Chapter 5. New Territory: City Making, Searching for Control
Chapter 6. Making Victory Stick: New Park, New Dreams, New Plans
Epilogue
 
Selected Timeline
Interviews
Key Resources
Notes

What People are Saying About This

Tamar Carroll

The author's original oral histories and extensive archival research make a major contribution of knowledge about a fascinating coalition of grassroots groups and radical professionals that stopped a major highway and helped institute a more participatory and democratic form of urban planning.

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