Adaptation to Life

Between 1939 and 1942, one of America's leading universities recruited 268 of its healthiest and most promising undergraduates to participate in a revolutionary new study of the human life cycle. The originators of the program, which came to be known as the Grant Study, felt that medical research was too heavily weighted in the direction of disease, and their intent was to chart the ways in which a group of promising individuals coped with their lives over the course of many years.

Nearly forty years later, George E. Vaillant, director of the Study, took the measure of the Grant Study men. The result was the compelling, provocative classic, Adaptation to Life, which poses fundamental questions about the individual differences in confronting life's stresses. Why do some of us cope so well with the portion life offers us, while others, who have had similar advantages (or disadvantages), cope badly or not at all? Are there ways we can effectively alter those patterns of behavior that make us unhappy, unhealthy, and unwise?

George Vaillant discusses these and other questions in terms of a clearly defined scheme of "adaptive mechanisms" that are rated mature, neurotic, immature, or psychotic, and illustrates, with case histories, each method of coping.

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Adaptation to Life

Between 1939 and 1942, one of America's leading universities recruited 268 of its healthiest and most promising undergraduates to participate in a revolutionary new study of the human life cycle. The originators of the program, which came to be known as the Grant Study, felt that medical research was too heavily weighted in the direction of disease, and their intent was to chart the ways in which a group of promising individuals coped with their lives over the course of many years.

Nearly forty years later, George E. Vaillant, director of the Study, took the measure of the Grant Study men. The result was the compelling, provocative classic, Adaptation to Life, which poses fundamental questions about the individual differences in confronting life's stresses. Why do some of us cope so well with the portion life offers us, while others, who have had similar advantages (or disadvantages), cope badly or not at all? Are there ways we can effectively alter those patterns of behavior that make us unhappy, unhealthy, and unwise?

George Vaillant discusses these and other questions in terms of a clearly defined scheme of "adaptive mechanisms" that are rated mature, neurotic, immature, or psychotic, and illustrates, with case histories, each method of coping.

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Adaptation to Life

Adaptation to Life

by George E. Vaillant
Adaptation to Life

Adaptation to Life

by George E. Vaillant

eBook

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Overview

Between 1939 and 1942, one of America's leading universities recruited 268 of its healthiest and most promising undergraduates to participate in a revolutionary new study of the human life cycle. The originators of the program, which came to be known as the Grant Study, felt that medical research was too heavily weighted in the direction of disease, and their intent was to chart the ways in which a group of promising individuals coped with their lives over the course of many years.

Nearly forty years later, George E. Vaillant, director of the Study, took the measure of the Grant Study men. The result was the compelling, provocative classic, Adaptation to Life, which poses fundamental questions about the individual differences in confronting life's stresses. Why do some of us cope so well with the portion life offers us, while others, who have had similar advantages (or disadvantages), cope badly or not at all? Are there ways we can effectively alter those patterns of behavior that make us unhappy, unhealthy, and unwise?

George Vaillant discusses these and other questions in terms of a clearly defined scheme of "adaptive mechanisms" that are rated mature, neurotic, immature, or psychotic, and illustrates, with case histories, each method of coping.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780674268043
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Publication date: 08/11/1998
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 416
File size: 1 MB

About the Author

George E. Vaillant is Professor of Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.

Table of Contents

Contents

Preface, 1995

Cast of Protagonists

Part One: The Study of Mental Health: Methods and Illustrations

Introduction

1. Mental Health

2. The Men of the Grant Study

3. How They Were Studied

4. Health Redifined - The Joyful Expression of Sex and of Anger

Part Two: Basic Styles of Adaptation

5. Adaptive Ego Mechanisms - A Heirarchy

6. Sublimination

7. Suppression, Anticipation, Altruism, and Humor

8. The Neurotic Defenses

9, The Immature Defenses

Part Three: Development Consequences of Adaptation

10. The Adult Life Cycle - In One Culture

11. Paths into Health

12. Successful Adjustment

13. The Child Is Father to the Man

14. Friends, Wives, and Children

Part Four: Concluions

15. The Maturing Ego

16. What is Mental Health - A Reprise

17. A Summary

References Cited

Appendix A: A Glossary of Defenses

Appendix B: The Interview Schedule

Appendix C: The Rating Scales

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