This is quite possibly the best book I have ever read. Writing in clear and easy-to-understand terms, Grand explains novel and often-overlooked ideas such as emergent behavior and autocatalytic systems, and proposes a novel philosophy for thinking about sentience and existence itself. His core idea of thinking of life as "more than just clockwork, even though it is nothing but clockwork" struck a chord with me, because it represents a mode of scientific thought in which you can explain phenomena without becoming a reductionist. I read this book in late High School and it completely changed the way I think about (for lack of a clearer way of putting this) what it means to be alive, and how to approach science and engineering problems. I am now an engineering student at Stanford and find myself recommending this fantastic book to everyone I meet. As I write this I am buying a second copy for myself, and another for a friend.
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More About This Textbook
Overview
Working mostly alone, almost single-handedly writing 250,000 lines of computer code, Steve Grand produced Creatures®, a revolutionary computer game that allowed players to create living beings complete with brains, genes, and hormonal systems—creatures that would live and breathe and breed in real time on an ordinary desktop computer. Enormously successful, the game inevitably raises the question: What is artificial life? And in this book—a chance for the devoted fan and the simply curious onlooker to see the world from the perspective of an original philosopher-engineer and intellectual maverick—Steve Grand proposes an answer.
From the composition of the brains and bodies of artificial life forms to the philosophical guidelines and computational frameworks that define them, Creation plumbs the practical, social, and ethical aspects and implications of the state of the art. But more than that, the book gives readers access to the insights Grand acquired in writing Creatures—insights that yield a view of the world that is surprisingly antireductionist, antimaterialist, and (to a degree) antimechanistic, a view that sees matter, life, mind, and society as simply different levels of the same thing. Such a hierarchy, Grand suggests, can be mirrored by an equivalent one that exists inside a parallel universe called cyberspace.
Editorial Reviews
Choice
Grand's entertaining but highly educational, historical, and intensely philosophical book on artificial life takes readers inside the mind of the creator of one of the more popular games, Creature, and its follow-ons. This personal account of the developmental steps of the game and its lifelike artificial creature in a rich cyberworld not only highlights the magic of how the creatures are programmed, but also provides a glimpse into the philosophy, implications, perspectives, and dilemmas in making them. This book is written not only to detail the highly technical aspects of the inner world image of the game, but also to enrich, incite, and promote the general awareness of synthetically generated beings...Delightful to read, easy to understand, and interesting to gamers and nongamers alike.
— J. Y. Cheung
Nature
If you've heard about A-life but aren't quite sure what it is or where it's going, Grand's book is an excellent place to enter one of the more exciting areas of twenty-first-century science.
— John L. Casti
Salon.com
When Steve Grand developed his artificial-life computer game Creatures nine years ago, he never dreamed that 1 million people would play it and come to care deeply about the lives of their virtual pets. Creatures allowed players to design these pets, or norns, and observe how they interacted with their environment and with other norns. The norns have computer-simulated hormones and DNA. They eat and breed. They fall in love. According to Grand's book Creation..."Creatures was probably the closest thing there has been to a new form of life on this planet in four billion years." That's a pretty startling claim, but as Grand explains in his strangely accessible and consistently surprising book, whether or not you believe it depends on your definition of what's alive. Grand—now two years into building a 4-month-old robot orangutan named Lucy—argues that our traditional notion of life is just now beginning to change.
— Suzy Hansen
The Guardian
Steve Grand is the creator of what I think is the nearest approach to artificial life so far, and his first book, Creation, is as interesting as you would expect. But he illuminates more than just the properties of life; his originality extends to matter itself and the very nature of reality.
— Richard Dawkins
Product Details
Meet the Author
Steve Grand is co-founder and former director of technology at Creature Labs, a firm based in the United Kingdom. He has written and lectured widely on the topic of artificial life and was nominated by the Sunday Times (of London) as one of "The Brains behind the 21st Century." His latest research objective is to build the world's first conscious machine.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
Introduction: A latter-day Frankenstein
1. Failing the test
2. Lies, damned lies and linguistics
3. A guide to the intangible
4. Levels of being and the general scheme of things
5. The importance of being emergent
6. Looking-glass worlds
7. They call me Legion; for I am many
8. On the balance of nature
9. God's Lego set
10. The whole iguana
11. Igor, hand me that screwdriver...
12. I am Ron's brain
13. Three parts gin to one of vermouth
14. Taking over the world
15. Vapourware
Bibliography
Index