Devil in the Mountain: A Search for the Origin of the Andes

by Simon Lamb

Overview

How do high mountain ranges form on the face of the Earth? This question has intrigued some of the greatest philosophers and scientists, going back as far as the ancient Greeks. Devil in the Mountain is the story of one scientist, author Simon Lamb, and his quest for the key to this great geological mystery.


Lamb and a small team of geologists have spent much of the last decade exploring the rugged Bolivian Andes, the second highest mountain range on Earth—a region rocked by earthquakes and violent volcanic eruptions. The author's account is both travelogue and detective story, describing how he and his colleagues have pursued a trail of clues in the mountains, hidden beneath the rocky landscape. Here, the local silver miners strive to appease the spirit they call Tio-the devil in the mountain.


Traveling through Bolivia's back roads, the team has to cope with the extremes of the environment, and survive in a country on the verge of civil war. But the backdrop to all these adventures is the bigger story of the Earth and how geologists have gone about uncovering its secrets. We follow the tracks of the dinosaurs, who never saw the Andes but left their mark on the shores of a vast inland sea that covered this part of South America more than sixty-five million years ago, long before the mountains existed. And we learn how to find long lost rivers that once flowed through the landscape, how continents are twisted and torn apart, and where volcanoes come from.


By the end of their journey, Lamb and his team turn up extraordinary evidence pointing not only to the fundamental instability of the Earth's surface, but also to unexpected and profound links in the workings of our planet.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780691126203
Publisher:	Princeton University Press
Publication date:	07/23/2006
Pages:	336
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.25(h) x (d)

About the Author

Simon Lamb is Lecturer in the Department of Earth Sciences at Oxford University and a Fellow of St. Cross College. He is coauthor of Earth Story: The Forces That Have Shaped Our Planet, recently revised in paperback by Princeton University Press.

Table of Contents

	Preface	vii
	Prologue	xi
Part 1
Chapter 1	Devil in the Mountain	3
Chapter 2	A Mountain of a Problem	13
Chapter 3	A Geological Reconnaissance	38
Chapter 4	Jeeps, Motorbikes, and Other Things	65
Part 2
Chapter 5	Looking for the Source of Ancient Rivers	85
Chapter 6	Putting Down Roots	121
Chapter 7	A Curvaceous Shape	177
Part 3
Chapter 8	A Sort of Fudge Cake	207
Chapter 9	The Subterranean Furnace	248
Chapter 10	Putting Up Barriers	277
	Selected Glossary	313
	Further Reading	319
	Index	327

What People are Saying About This

S. George Philander

In this very engaging book, Lamb masterfully blends personal anecdotes about trips to exotic places in different parts of the globe with the science of a fascinating range of geological phenomena and processes to explain how mountains in general and the Andes in particular are built.
— S. George Philander, Princeton University, author of the forthcoming "Our Affair with El Nino: How We Transformed an Enchanting Peruvian Current into a Global Climate Hazard".

Grant Heiken

If I were reading this book for the first time and didn't know what to do with my life, I would immediately enroll in the nearest geology program. This account of life on the Altiplano is a masterful integration of geological concepts and personal experiences.
— Grant Heiken, past president, International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, and co-author of "Volcanoes: Crucibles of Change" and the forthcoming "The Seven Hills of Rome"

From the Publisher

"This is Lamb at his best, telling gripping stories of the Earth, making the reader think s/he's sitting with him around the camp-fire during his field work. Lamb sheds some light on a world of science as rarely told; and the listener feels part of his field trip, warmed by the fire and a glass of local brew."—Maarten J. de Wit, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch

"If I were reading this book for the first time and didn't know what to do with my life, I would immediately enroll in the nearest geology program. This account of life on the Altiplano is a masterful integration of geological concepts and personal experiences."—Grant Heiken, past president, International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, and co-author of Volcanoes: Crucibles of Change and the forthcoming The Seven Hills of Rome

"In this very engaging book, Lamb masterfully blends personal anecdotes about trips to exotic places in different parts of the globe with the science of a fascinating range of geological phenomena and processes to explain how mountains in general and the Andes in particular are built."—S. George Philander, Princeton University, author of the forthcoming Our Affair with El Niño: How We Transformed an Enchanting Peruvian Current into a Global Climate Hazard.

de Wit

This is Lamb at his best, telling gripping stories of the Earth, making the reader think s/he's sitting with him around the camp-fire during his field work. Lamb sheds some light on a world of science as rarely told; and the listener feels part of his field trip, warmed by the fire and a glass of local brew.
— Maarten J. de Wit, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch

Recipe

"This is Lamb at his best, telling gripping stories of the Earth, making the reader think s/he's sitting with him around the camp-fire during his field work. Lamb sheds some light on a world of science as rarely told; and the listener feels part of his field trip, warmed by the fire and a glass of local brew."—Maarten J. de Wit, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch

"If I were reading this book for the first time and didn't know what to do with my life, I would immediately enroll in the nearest geology program. This account of life on the Altiplano is a masterful integration of geological concepts and personal experiences."—Grant Heiken, past president, International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, and co-author of Volcanoes: Crucibles of Change and the forthcoming The Seven Hills of Rome

"In this very engaging book, Lamb masterfully blends personal anecdotes about trips to exotic places in different parts of the globe with the science of a fascinating range of geological phenomena and processes to explain how mountains in general and the Andes in particular are built."—S. George Philander, Princeton University, author of the forthcoming Our Affair with El Niño: How We Transformed an Enchanting Peruvian Current into a Global Climate Hazard.

Editorial Reviews

"This book describes physical quests as well as a scientific one. The history of mountains can only be told in millennia, but in America the history of people's attempts to make mountains their own can be told in a few centuries."

Washington Post Book World

"An absorbing account of how geologists come to understand the workings of the world."

The New York Times

[Lamb's] prose is lively and for the most part free of jargon. His tales of adventures during individual field campaigns engage readers in a way that a straight science text could not. Most important, he describes particularly well the process by which a field geologist interprets the Earth.

American Scientist - Richard W. Allmendinger

[An] engrossing and well-written book. . . . Lamb's writing is engaging and clear. . . . Even when he tackles esoteric areas of geophysics and dynamical modeling far from his own field of expertise, Lamb exhibits an enviable facility for simplifying complex and, in some cases, quite controversial ideas. He has keen insight into Bolivian geology and a sympathetic eye for local culture. . . . Devil in the Mountain makes compelling reading. Lamb has done a masterful job in piecing together the Andean puzzle in a way that seems to make perfect sense.

Nature - David E. James

Simon Lamb's book is an enticing blend of personal adventure and scientific explanation. It is an unusual scientist who manages to describe the world vividly but also explain the science clearly. . . . Lamb takes us painlessly through the workings of the great engine of the earth—and what could be more important than understanding how our planet is put together. . . . His descriptions of flogging through the jungle-clad eastern foothills of the Andes leave one relieved to be able to experience it all from the comfort of an armchair.

Times Literary Supplement - Richard A. Fortey

An absorbing account of the many years Lamb has spent exploring and pondering the Andes. But the book is not simply about a particular place or one scientific career. Lamb gives his readers a wonderful feel for how geology works- how geologists gather clues, test hypotheses and ultimately come to understand the workings of the world. . . . [The book] make[s] us so familiar with the history of the Andes that they become living things.

New York Times Book Review - Carl Zimmer

[Lamb's] prose is lively and for the most part free of jargon. His tales of adventures during individual field campaigns engage readers in a way that a straight science text could not. Most important, he describes particularly well the process by which a field geologist interprets the Earth.
— Richard W. Allmendinger

American Scientist

[An] engrossing and well-written book. . . . Lamb's writing is engaging and clear. . . . Even when he tackles esoteric areas of geophysics and dynamical modeling far from his own field of expertise, Lamb exhibits an enviable facility for simplifying complex and, in some cases, quite controversial ideas. He has keen insight into Bolivian geology and a sympathetic eye for local culture. . . . Devil in the Mountain makes compelling reading. Lamb has done a masterful job in piecing together the Andean puzzle in a way that seems to make perfect sense.
— David E. James

Nature

Simon Lamb's book is an enticing blend of personal adventure and scientific explanation. It is an unusual scientist who manages to describe the world vividly but also explain the science clearly. . . . Lamb takes us painlessly through the workings of the great engine of the earth—and what could be more important than understanding how our planet is put together. . . . His descriptions of flogging through the jungle-clad eastern foothills of the Andes leave one relieved to be able to experience it all from the comfort of an armchair.
— Richard A. Fortey

Times Literary Supplement

An absorbing account of the many years Lamb has spent exploring and pondering the Andes. But the book is not simply about a particular place or one scientific career. Lamb gives his readers a wonderful feel for how geology works- how geologists gather clues, test hypotheses and ultimately come to understand the workings of the world. . . . [The book] make[s] us so familiar with the history of the Andes that they become living things.
— Carl Zimmer

New York Times Book Review

… an absorbing account of the many years Lamb has spent exploring and pondering the Andes. But the book is not simply about a particular place or one scientific career. Lamb gives his readers a wonderful feel for how geology works -- how geologists gather clues, test hypotheses and ultimately come to understand the workings of the world.
— The New York Times

Carl Zimmer

Lamb, a geologist at Oxford University, melds geological theory and personal observation as he delves into the multilayered mystery of the origin of the Andes. Chapter by chapter, he explores each of the properties of the rocks that make up the earth's surface or an aspect of the planetary forces that contributed to the evolution of the great mountain range. But while the book is presented as a personal scientific journey, the author's dry writing fails to convey his excitement as he begins, literally, to unearth his subject. He does succeed at giving a clear, solid lecture on geological theory and practice with a few personal snapshots of the unseen hazards of fieldwork and occasional local color. Everything is well explained in straightforward language, and each chapter builds logically on what came before. But Lamb has a frustrating habit of implying repeatedly that all will be revealed-but not yet. At the conclusion, using everything that he has taught the reader, Lamb narratively builds up the Andes, starting from the great Ice Age, when they began to form, and moving through their evolution and the effect they've had in turn on the evolution of the rest of the planet, including our own species. While this work may not engage many readers, those interested in geology will find it informative and its conclusion satisfying as it dramatically demonstrates all that Lamb has demonstrated. 36 b&w photos, 38 line illus. (May) Copyright 2004 Reed Business Information.

Publishers Weekly

"An absorbing account of how geologists come to understand the workings of the world."

The New York Times

One of New York Times Book Review's 100 Notable Books of the Year for 2004

One of Discover Magazine's Top Science Books of the Year for 2004

From the Publisher