Finite Automata, Formal Logic, and Circuit Complexity
The study of the connections between mathematical automata and for­ mal logic is as old as theoretical computer science itself. In the founding paper of the subject, published in 1936, Turing showed how to describe the behavior of a universal computing machine with a formula of first­ order predicate logic, and thereby concluded that there is no algorithm for deciding the validity of sentences in this logic. Research on the log­ ical aspects of the theory of finite-state automata, which is the subject of this book, began in the early 1960's with the work of J. Richard Biichi on monadic second-order logic. Biichi's investigations were extended in several directions. One of these, explored by McNaughton and Papert in their 1971 monograph Counter-free Automata, was the characterization of automata that admit first-order behavioral descriptions, in terms of the semigroup­ theoretic approach to automata that had recently been developed in the work of Krohn and Rhodes and of Schiitzenberger. In the more than twenty years that have passed since the appearance of McNaughton and Papert's book, the underlying semigroup theory has grown enor­ mously, permitting a considerable extension of their results. During the same period, however, fundamental investigations in the theory of finite automata by and large fell out of fashion in the theoretical computer science community, which moved to other concerns.
1117378555
Finite Automata, Formal Logic, and Circuit Complexity
The study of the connections between mathematical automata and for­ mal logic is as old as theoretical computer science itself. In the founding paper of the subject, published in 1936, Turing showed how to describe the behavior of a universal computing machine with a formula of first­ order predicate logic, and thereby concluded that there is no algorithm for deciding the validity of sentences in this logic. Research on the log­ ical aspects of the theory of finite-state automata, which is the subject of this book, began in the early 1960's with the work of J. Richard Biichi on monadic second-order logic. Biichi's investigations were extended in several directions. One of these, explored by McNaughton and Papert in their 1971 monograph Counter-free Automata, was the characterization of automata that admit first-order behavioral descriptions, in terms of the semigroup­ theoretic approach to automata that had recently been developed in the work of Krohn and Rhodes and of Schiitzenberger. In the more than twenty years that have passed since the appearance of McNaughton and Papert's book, the underlying semigroup theory has grown enor­ mously, permitting a considerable extension of their results. During the same period, however, fundamental investigations in the theory of finite automata by and large fell out of fashion in the theoretical computer science community, which moved to other concerns.
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Finite Automata, Formal Logic, and Circuit Complexity

Finite Automata, Formal Logic, and Circuit Complexity

by Howard Straubing
Finite Automata, Formal Logic, and Circuit Complexity

Finite Automata, Formal Logic, and Circuit Complexity

by Howard Straubing

Paperback(Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1994)

$119.99 
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Overview

The study of the connections between mathematical automata and for­ mal logic is as old as theoretical computer science itself. In the founding paper of the subject, published in 1936, Turing showed how to describe the behavior of a universal computing machine with a formula of first­ order predicate logic, and thereby concluded that there is no algorithm for deciding the validity of sentences in this logic. Research on the log­ ical aspects of the theory of finite-state automata, which is the subject of this book, began in the early 1960's with the work of J. Richard Biichi on monadic second-order logic. Biichi's investigations were extended in several directions. One of these, explored by McNaughton and Papert in their 1971 monograph Counter-free Automata, was the characterization of automata that admit first-order behavioral descriptions, in terms of the semigroup­ theoretic approach to automata that had recently been developed in the work of Krohn and Rhodes and of Schiitzenberger. In the more than twenty years that have passed since the appearance of McNaughton and Papert's book, the underlying semigroup theory has grown enor­ mously, permitting a considerable extension of their results. During the same period, however, fundamental investigations in the theory of finite automata by and large fell out of fashion in the theoretical computer science community, which moved to other concerns.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781461266952
Publisher: Birkh�user Boston
Publication date: 10/10/2012
Series: Progress in Theoretical Computer Science
Edition description: Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1994
Pages: 227
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.25(h) x 0.02(d)

Table of Contents

I Mathematical Preliminaries.- I.1 Words and Languages.- I.2 Automata and Regular Languages.- I.3 Semigroups and Homomorphisms.- II Formal Languages and Formal Logic.- II.1 Examples.- II.2 Definitions.- III Finite Automata.- III.1 Monadic Second-Order Sentences and Regular Languages.- III.2 Regular Numerical Predicates.- III.3 Infinite Words and Decidable Theories.- IV Model-Theoretic Games.- IV.1 The Ehrenfeucht-Fraïssé Game.- IV.2 Application to FO[
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