Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions

by Jorge Casalderrey-Solana, Hong Liu, David Mateos, Krishna Rajagopal, Urs Achim Wiedemann

Overview

Heavy ion collision experiments recreating the quark-gluon plasma that filled the nascent universe have established that it is a nearly perfect liquid that flows with such minimal dissipation that it cannot be seen as made of particles. String theory provides a powerful toolbox for studying matter with such properties. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to gauge/string duality and its applications to the study of the thermal and transport properties of quark-gluon plasma, the dynamics of how it forms, how it flows, and its response to probes including jets and quarkonium mesons. Calculations are discussed in the context of data from RHIC and LHC and results from finite temperature lattice QCD. This is an ideal reference for students and researchers in string theory, quantum field theory, quantum many-body physics, heavy ion physics and lattice QCD. This title from 2014 has been reissued as an Open Access publication on Cambridge Core.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781009403498
Publisher:	Cambridge University Press
Publication date:	07/27/2023
Pages:	468
Product dimensions:	6.89(w) x 9.84(h) x 1.22(d)

About the Author

Jorge Casalderrey-Solana is a Ramón y Cajal Researcher at the Universitat de Barcelona. His research focuses on the properties of QCD matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions.

Hong Liu is a Professor of Physics at MIT. His research interests include quantum gravity and exotic quantum matter.

David Mateos is an ICREA Research Professor at the Universitat de Barcelona, where he leads a group working on the connection between string theory and quantum chromodynamics.

Krishna Rajagopal is a Professor of Physics at MIT. His research focuses on QCD at high temperature or density, where new understanding can come from unexpected directions.

Urs Achim Wiedemann is a Senior Theoretical Physicist at CERN, researching the theory and phenomenology of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions.

Table of Contents

1. Opening remarks; 2. A heavy ion phenomenology primer; 3. Results from lattice QCD at nonzero temperature; 4. Introducing the gauge/string duality; 5. A duality toolbox; 6. Bulk properties of strongly coupled plasma; 7. From hydrodynamics for far-from-equilibrium dynamics; 8. Probing strongly coupled plasma; 9. Quarkonium mesons in strongly coupled plasma; 10. Concluding remarks and outlook; Appendixes; References; Index.

Editorial Reviews

"… for its clarity, topicality, and authority, this volume … certainly is the book that every mathematical physicist should wish to have read about the subject."
Johannes Walcher, Zentralblatt MATH

From the Publisher