Genealogies of Genius

by Joyce E. Chaplin (Editor), Darrin M. McMahon (Editor)

Overview

The essays in this volume seek to examine the uses to which concepts of genius have been put in different cultures and times. Collectively, they are designed to make two new statements. First, seen in historical and comparative perspective, genius is not a natural fact and universal human constant that has been only recently identified by modern science, but instead a categorical mode of assessing human ability and merit. Second, as a concept with specific definitions and resonances, genius has performed specific cultural work within each of the societies in which it had a historical presence.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781137497642
Publisher:	Palgrave Macmillan US
Publication date:	12/07/2015
Series:	Palgrave Studies in Cultural and Intellectual History , #14639
Edition description:	1st ed. 2015
Pages:	191
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 8.80(h) x 0.60(d)

About the Author

Joyce E. Chaplin is the James Duncan Phillips Professor of Early American History at Harvard University, USA. She is the author of The First Scientific American: Benjamin Franklin and the Pursuit of Genius and co-author of The New Worlds of Thomas Robert Malthus.

Darrin M. McMahon is the Mary Brinsmead Wheelock Professor of History at Dartmouth College, USA. He is the author of Divine Fury: A History of Genius; Happiness: A History, and the co-editor of Rethinking Modern European Intellectual History.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction; Joyce E. Chaplin and Darrin M. McMahon
2. The Problem of Genius in the Age of Slavery; Joyce E. Chaplin
3. Genius vs Democracy: Excellence and Singularity in Post-Revolution France; Nathalie Heinich
4. Equality, Inequality, and Difference: Genius as Problem and Possibility in American Political/Scientific Discourse; John S. Carson
5. Genius and Obsession: Do You Have to Be Mad to Be Smart?; Lennard Davis
6. Inspiration to Perspiration: Francis Galton's Hereditary Genius in Victorian Context; Janet Browne
7. 'Genius must do the scullery work of the world': New Women, Feminists and Genius, circa 1880-1920; Lucy Delap
8. The Cult of the Genius in Germany and Austria at the Dawn of the Twentieth Century; Julia Barbara Köhne
9. Cultivating Genius in a Bolshevik Country; Irina Sirotkina
10. Insight in the Age of Automation; David Bates
11. Genius and Evil; Darrin M. McMahon

Editorial Reviews

'Cerebral incandescence, genetic anomaly, amoral irruption, demiurge of historical change itself—behold 'the genius,' that superlative (if labile) figure who has haunted art, war, science, and politics in the modern period. Whence came these beasts—part god, part flesh? How did we come to think that among us wander a small tribe of transcendent beings, kissed by divine fire? This superb collection of essays asks and answers these fascinating questions, demonstrating, in the process, that history can catch the rarest birds in its delicate and wide-flung nets.'
-D. Graham Burnett, Professor of History, Princeton University, USA

'Genealogies of Genius is not simply about the origins of super intelligent beings: it is a history of how modern humans came to value themselves as good and as evil, and to rank each other as free people and as slaves. As such, this book goes deep to examine how Westerners have come to define themselves. It picks up where Michel Foucault left off, and follows genius as a thread of power and meaning that has permeated modern existence.'
-Jacob Soll, Professor of History and Accounting, University of Southern California, USA

From the Publisher