History of Islamic Theology
The book presents Muslim beliefs about God's relationship to humans by drawing on relevant Islamic sources from Muhammad to modern times. In connection with the social and political history of Islam, the reader is introduced to the central ideas and concepts of Islamic theologians. Nagel observes how, in the course of time, the universal messages in the Koran have become clearer through a dual process of analysis and application to a range of human experience. The outcome of this conflict-ridden process is the conviction that God endowed Abraham, the first prophet, with all knowledge man can achieve, and that complete comprehension of this store of knowledge is the deepest, but ultimately unattainable purpose of Islam and the culmination of the history of mankind. Included are chapters on the Koran; the foundations of Islamic theology, faith and Islam; the two types of Islam; theological literature; early Rationalism, Rationalism and tradition; theology and philosophy; Islam and Gnosis; Islamic orthodoxy; and Islam as ideology.
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History of Islamic Theology
The book presents Muslim beliefs about God's relationship to humans by drawing on relevant Islamic sources from Muhammad to modern times. In connection with the social and political history of Islam, the reader is introduced to the central ideas and concepts of Islamic theologians. Nagel observes how, in the course of time, the universal messages in the Koran have become clearer through a dual process of analysis and application to a range of human experience. The outcome of this conflict-ridden process is the conviction that God endowed Abraham, the first prophet, with all knowledge man can achieve, and that complete comprehension of this store of knowledge is the deepest, but ultimately unattainable purpose of Islam and the culmination of the history of mankind. Included are chapters on the Koran; the foundations of Islamic theology, faith and Islam; the two types of Islam; theological literature; early Rationalism, Rationalism and tradition; theology and philosophy; Islam and Gnosis; Islamic orthodoxy; and Islam as ideology.
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History of Islamic Theology

History of Islamic Theology

History of Islamic Theology

History of Islamic Theology

Paperback(New Edition)

$32.95 
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Overview

The book presents Muslim beliefs about God's relationship to humans by drawing on relevant Islamic sources from Muhammad to modern times. In connection with the social and political history of Islam, the reader is introduced to the central ideas and concepts of Islamic theologians. Nagel observes how, in the course of time, the universal messages in the Koran have become clearer through a dual process of analysis and application to a range of human experience. The outcome of this conflict-ridden process is the conviction that God endowed Abraham, the first prophet, with all knowledge man can achieve, and that complete comprehension of this store of knowledge is the deepest, but ultimately unattainable purpose of Islam and the culmination of the history of mankind. Included are chapters on the Koran; the foundations of Islamic theology, faith and Islam; the two types of Islam; theological literature; early Rationalism, Rationalism and tradition; theology and philosophy; Islam and Gnosis; Islamic orthodoxy; and Islam as ideology.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781558762039
Publisher: Wiener, Markus Publishers, Incorporated
Publication date: 12/01/2009
Series: Princeton Series on the Middle East
Edition description: New Edition
Pages: 344
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.77(d)

Table of Contents

Preface
Chapter I: The Koran, the Foundation of Islamic theology
The Koran in Islamic Faith
Islam
Early History of the Koran
Central Themes of the Koran’s Message
Chapter II: Faith and “Islam”
Muslim Views on the Origin of Religious Persuasions
On Islamic History between 632 and 750
Divine Determination versus Human Determination
The Kharijites
The Shiites
Judgment Postponed
The Beginnings of Sunnism
Chapter III: The Two Types of Islam’s Theological Literature
The Hadith
The Kalam
Chapter IV: Early Rationalism
Arab-Muslim Society
A Glance at the Early Abbasid Period
The One God and His Revelation
Human Actions
Physics and Metaphysics
Sunnites and Shiites as Opponents of Rationalist Theology
Chapter V: Rationalism and Tradition
The Caliphate’s Political Decline
Early Theological Reflection in Sunnism
Sufism and Rationalism
Sunnite Rationalism
The Asharite School
Chapter VI: Theology and Philosophy
Exoteric and Esoteric Meaning of the Revelation
A Glance at the History of the Islamic Mind in the High Middle Ages
Islamic Philosophy
Re-establishing All Creatures’ Power of Being
Islamic Theology in the High and Late Middle Ages
Chapter VII: Islam and Gnosis
Prophetic Message and Gnostic Weltanschauung
Gnosis and Early Islamic Theology
Gnosis within Islam
Chapter VIII: Islamic Orthodoxy
Sunnism as the Religious Creed of the Majority
Orthodoxy and the Islamic State
Shiite Orthodoxy
Chapter IX: Islam as Ideology
Islam Is Knowledge
Reform in the Spirit of Orthodoxy
Islam as Ideology
Epilogue
Summary
The Tasks
Chronology
Notes
Recommendations for Further Reading
Glossary of Arabic Terms
Indexes
Persons
Concepts and Groups
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