Kinship in Action: Self and Group
For courses in Social Organization, Kinship, and Cultural Ecology.
Kinship has made a come-back in Anthropology. Not only is there a line of noted, general, introductory works and readers in the topic, but theoretical discussions have been stimulated both by technological changes in mechanisms of reproduction and by reconsiderations of how to define kinship in the most productive ways for cross-cultural comparisons.
In addition, kinship studies have moved away from the minutiae of kin terminological systems and the “kinship algebra” often associated with these, to the broader analysis of processes, historical changes and fundamental cultural meanings in which kin relationships are implicated. In this changed, and changing context both Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart — both of the University of Pittsburgh — bring together a number of interests and concerns, in order to provide pointers for students, as well as scholars, in this field of study.
Taking an explicitly processual approach, the authors examine definitions of terms such as kinship itself, approach the topic in a way that is invariably ethnographic, and deploy materials from field areas where they themselves have worked.
1128131206
Kinship in Action: Self and Group
For courses in Social Organization, Kinship, and Cultural Ecology.
Kinship has made a come-back in Anthropology. Not only is there a line of noted, general, introductory works and readers in the topic, but theoretical discussions have been stimulated both by technological changes in mechanisms of reproduction and by reconsiderations of how to define kinship in the most productive ways for cross-cultural comparisons.
In addition, kinship studies have moved away from the minutiae of kin terminological systems and the “kinship algebra” often associated with these, to the broader analysis of processes, historical changes and fundamental cultural meanings in which kin relationships are implicated. In this changed, and changing context both Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart — both of the University of Pittsburgh — bring together a number of interests and concerns, in order to provide pointers for students, as well as scholars, in this field of study.
Taking an explicitly processual approach, the authors examine definitions of terms such as kinship itself, approach the topic in a way that is invariably ethnographic, and deploy materials from field areas where they themselves have worked.
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Kinship in Action: Self and Group

Kinship in Action: Self and Group

by Andrew Strathern
Kinship in Action: Self and Group

Kinship in Action: Self and Group

by Andrew Strathern

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Overview

For courses in Social Organization, Kinship, and Cultural Ecology.
Kinship has made a come-back in Anthropology. Not only is there a line of noted, general, introductory works and readers in the topic, but theoretical discussions have been stimulated both by technological changes in mechanisms of reproduction and by reconsiderations of how to define kinship in the most productive ways for cross-cultural comparisons.
In addition, kinship studies have moved away from the minutiae of kin terminological systems and the “kinship algebra” often associated with these, to the broader analysis of processes, historical changes and fundamental cultural meanings in which kin relationships are implicated. In this changed, and changing context both Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart — both of the University of Pittsburgh — bring together a number of interests and concerns, in order to provide pointers for students, as well as scholars, in this field of study.
Taking an explicitly processual approach, the authors examine definitions of terms such as kinship itself, approach the topic in a way that is invariably ethnographic, and deploy materials from field areas where they themselves have worked.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780131844841
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Publication date: 06/30/2010
Edition description: New Edition
Pages: 224
Product dimensions: 5.90(w) x 8.90(h) x 0.50(d)

About the Author

Andrew Strathern, ; Stewart, Pamela J

Table of Contents

Preface ix

Acknowledgments xi

About the Authors xiii

Chapter 1 Introduction 1

Early Studies 3

The Revival of Kinship Studies 5

What Is Kinship? 5

Mobilizing Kin 7

Family 9

Marriage 10

The Fair Maid of Perth 12

Conclusion 14

Questions to Consider 14

Notes 14

Chapter 2 Life Cycles 17

Life Cycle and Family: Basic Concepts 17

Marking Birth and Making Identities 18

Names and Namings 20

Maturation 22

Conclusion 31

Questions to Consider 31

Notes 32

Chapter 3 Concepts in Reproduction 34

Birth and Social Reproduction 34

Trobriand Concepts of Reproduction 36

Ideas of Reproduction and Social Structure 38

Legal Contexts 41

New Reproductive Technology 43

Adoption 46

Conclusions 52

Questions to Consider 52

Notes 52

References 56

Chapter 4 Groups 58

The Scottish Clan: A Complex Case 59

Cognatic Groups among the Duna 62

Clanship and Exchange: Other Cases from the New Guinea Highlands 66

Self, Group, and Personhood 71

Other Cases, Other Types 72

Matriliny among the Tolai 72

Other Cases, Other Types 77

Bilateral Kindreds among the Iban 77

Conclusions 80

Questions to Consider 80

Notes 81

Reference 83

Chapter 5 Structures of Marriage 86

Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea 87

Huaulu, Eastern Indonesia 91

The Business of Marriage in Telefomin 94

Ruth Craig's Early Account of Telefomin Marriage 96

Exchange Relations and Intergenerational Continuity: Wiru and Duna 98

The Category of "Polyandry" 101

Marriage, Filiation, and Descent: The Na People of China 103

Cousin Marriage Systems 107

Conclusions 111

Questions to Consider 112

Notes 112

Reference 115

Chapter 6 Euro-American Kinship: Concepts and History 117

"The Family" 117

Historical Factors: Households, Property, and Inheritance 119

Influences of the Church 124

Contemporary Cases: David Schneider on American Kinship 128

Conclusions 133

Questions to Consider 133

Notes 133

Reference 134

Chapter 7 Euro-American Kinship: A Diversity of Examples 136

Appalachian Valley, United States 136

Newcastle, Australia 138

Tory Island, Ireland 142

The Sarakatsani, Greece 145

Conclusions 148

Questions to Consider 148

Notes 149

Reference 149

Chapter 8 Conclusions: Issues of Change and Continuity 151

Robin Fox: Reproduction and Succession 153

A Continuum of Themes: From Reproductive Technology to Lesbian Motherhood 156

A. F. Robertson: Beyond the Family 159

Reissuing and Reframing Definitions: Ideology and Practice 160

Relatives and Relatedness: Substance as a Key 163

Filiation, Affiliation, Sociality: Reworking Pacific Models of Kinship 166

Conclusion 175

Questions to Consider 175

Notes 176

References 177

Appendix 1 Kinship Terminologies 182

Appendix 2 Incest and Exogamy: Sex Is Good to Prohibit 190

Appendix 3 Further Readings 200

Name Index 203

Subject Index 205

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