La Varenne's Cookery: The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner
These three books by Francois Pierre de la Varenne (c. 1615-1678), who was chef to the Marquis d'Uxelles, are the most important French cookery books of the seventeenth century. It was the first French cookery book of any substance since Le Viandier almost 300 years before, and it ran to thirty editions in 75 years. The reason for its success was simply; it was the first book to record and embody the immense advances which French cooking had made, largely under the influence of Italy and the Renaissance, since the fifteenth century. Some characteristics of medieval cookery are still visible, but many have disappeared. New World ingredients make their entrance. A surprising number of recipes for dishes still made in modern times (omelettes, beignets, even pumpkin pie) are given. The watershed from medieval to modern times is being crossed under our eyes in La Varenne's pages. So important was this book that English cooks of the time immediately bought copies and one (anonymous) even translated it into English in the middle of the Puritan rule of Oliver Cromwell. This translation, as is the original, is extremely difficult to understand: there are difficult words, omissions, mistranslations, and other opacities. Terence Scully has solved all modern readers' problems by undertaking a modern translation with detailed commentary of the original French texts. His work takes cognisance of the early English translation, as well as not ignoring contemporary works available to those early cooks for purposes of comparison and contrast. The book is invaluable it for what it tells us of the workings of the French kitchen in the seventeenth century. Each of these three works aims to be exhaustive in the subject area it treats. The first, the largest, deals with general cookery, presenting some 800 recipes intended to guide a professional cook in a wealthy household on the preparation of dishes for various courses in meals served on days that were or were not designated by religious custom as days of so-called fasting. The second assembled all that La Varenne knew about pastry and batter and the wide assortment of dishes they entered into - or at least all that he thought it might be useful to set down for the guidance of a professional cook, such as himself, working in a relatively affluent household. Similarly the third book, the shortest and least attributable to La Varenne, presents a survey of ways in which a number of foodstuffs can be treated with sugar syrups, both to preserve them and to enhance their savour. Appended to this last work is a curious and apparently unrelated little treatise on the folding of table napkins.
1147799861
La Varenne's Cookery: The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner
These three books by Francois Pierre de la Varenne (c. 1615-1678), who was chef to the Marquis d'Uxelles, are the most important French cookery books of the seventeenth century. It was the first French cookery book of any substance since Le Viandier almost 300 years before, and it ran to thirty editions in 75 years. The reason for its success was simply; it was the first book to record and embody the immense advances which French cooking had made, largely under the influence of Italy and the Renaissance, since the fifteenth century. Some characteristics of medieval cookery are still visible, but many have disappeared. New World ingredients make their entrance. A surprising number of recipes for dishes still made in modern times (omelettes, beignets, even pumpkin pie) are given. The watershed from medieval to modern times is being crossed under our eyes in La Varenne's pages. So important was this book that English cooks of the time immediately bought copies and one (anonymous) even translated it into English in the middle of the Puritan rule of Oliver Cromwell. This translation, as is the original, is extremely difficult to understand: there are difficult words, omissions, mistranslations, and other opacities. Terence Scully has solved all modern readers' problems by undertaking a modern translation with detailed commentary of the original French texts. His work takes cognisance of the early English translation, as well as not ignoring contemporary works available to those early cooks for purposes of comparison and contrast. The book is invaluable it for what it tells us of the workings of the French kitchen in the seventeenth century. Each of these three works aims to be exhaustive in the subject area it treats. The first, the largest, deals with general cookery, presenting some 800 recipes intended to guide a professional cook in a wealthy household on the preparation of dishes for various courses in meals served on days that were or were not designated by religious custom as days of so-called fasting. The second assembled all that La Varenne knew about pastry and batter and the wide assortment of dishes they entered into - or at least all that he thought it might be useful to set down for the guidance of a professional cook, such as himself, working in a relatively affluent household. Similarly the third book, the shortest and least attributable to La Varenne, presents a survey of ways in which a number of foodstuffs can be treated with sugar syrups, both to preserve them and to enhance their savour. Appended to this last work is a curious and apparently unrelated little treatise on the folding of table napkins.
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La Varenne's Cookery: The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner

La Varenne's Cookery: The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner

by Francois Pierre De la Varenne
La Varenne's Cookery: The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner

La Varenne's Cookery: The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner

by Francois Pierre De la Varenne

Hardcover

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Overview

These three books by Francois Pierre de la Varenne (c. 1615-1678), who was chef to the Marquis d'Uxelles, are the most important French cookery books of the seventeenth century. It was the first French cookery book of any substance since Le Viandier almost 300 years before, and it ran to thirty editions in 75 years. The reason for its success was simply; it was the first book to record and embody the immense advances which French cooking had made, largely under the influence of Italy and the Renaissance, since the fifteenth century. Some characteristics of medieval cookery are still visible, but many have disappeared. New World ingredients make their entrance. A surprising number of recipes for dishes still made in modern times (omelettes, beignets, even pumpkin pie) are given. The watershed from medieval to modern times is being crossed under our eyes in La Varenne's pages. So important was this book that English cooks of the time immediately bought copies and one (anonymous) even translated it into English in the middle of the Puritan rule of Oliver Cromwell. This translation, as is the original, is extremely difficult to understand: there are difficult words, omissions, mistranslations, and other opacities. Terence Scully has solved all modern readers' problems by undertaking a modern translation with detailed commentary of the original French texts. His work takes cognisance of the early English translation, as well as not ignoring contemporary works available to those early cooks for purposes of comparison and contrast. The book is invaluable it for what it tells us of the workings of the French kitchen in the seventeenth century. Each of these three works aims to be exhaustive in the subject area it treats. The first, the largest, deals with general cookery, presenting some 800 recipes intended to guide a professional cook in a wealthy household on the preparation of dishes for various courses in meals served on days that were or were not designated by religious custom as days of so-called fasting. The second assembled all that La Varenne knew about pastry and batter and the wide assortment of dishes they entered into - or at least all that he thought it might be useful to set down for the guidance of a professional cook, such as himself, working in a relatively affluent household. Similarly the third book, the shortest and least attributable to La Varenne, presents a survey of ways in which a number of foodstuffs can be treated with sugar syrups, both to preserve them and to enhance their savour. Appended to this last work is a curious and apparently unrelated little treatise on the folding of table napkins.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781903018415
Publisher: Prospect Books
Publication date: 02/22/2006
Pages: 655
Product dimensions: 7.00(w) x 9.80(h) x 2.10(d)

About the Author

Terence Scully is Professor of French Language and Literature, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents The French Cook, The French Pastry Chef and The French Confectioner Introduction A. Francois Pierre, Sieur de La Varenne Historical circumstances: his daily professional work B.The Nature of the Three Works - The French Cook The French Pastry Chef, The French Confectioner French Cookery of the the Seventeenth Century Major works of the time LaVarenne’s cookery His kitchen and its utensils Preferred ingredients "C.Meats and fish – Vegetable matter – Liquids Other observations – Cookery techniques – Dishes and meals" Bibliography Works attributed to La Varenne: early editions Early translations English translations Of Le Cuisinier francois Of Le Pastissier francois - Translations into other languages Earlier French cookbooks The French Cook Instructing on the Proper Manner of Preparing and Seasoning Meats that are served in the four Seasons of the Year at Great and Private Tables. Chapter I. Table of the Meats that are normally found and served during the various Seasons of the Year Chapter II. Bouillon to enrich any Pot whether for Pottages, Entre ́es or Entremets Chapter III. All sorts of Meat-Day Pottages Chapter IV.Stuffed Pottages Chapter V. Entrees that can be made in Military Kitchens or in the Field Chapter VI. Meats that can be served in the Second Course Chapter VII. A few Sauces Chapter VIII. Entremets for Meat Days Chapter IX. Mayence Hams Chapter X. Thickeners to keep on Hand Chapter XI. Mushroom, Beef or Mutton Stocks Chapter XII. Garnishes Chapter XIII. Meat Juices and Stocks suitable for the Sick Chapter XIV. Pasties that can be served throughout the Year Chapter XV. Lean Pottages outside of Lent Chapter XVI. Entre ́es for Lean Days outside of Lent Chapter XVII. Egg Dishes Served those Days as Entrees Chapter XVIII. Second Course for Lean Meals Chapter XIX. Entremets for Lean Days outside of Lent Chapter XX. What is found in Kitchen Gardens particularly for a Pastry Chef Chapter XXI. Lean Pasties for eating hot Chapter XXII. Several Sorts of Roots, Herbs and other Things Chapter XXIII. Things to Salt for Keeping Chapter XIII. Meat Juices and Stocks suitable for the Sick Chapter XXIV. Lenten Bouillons of Fish, Herbs and Almonds, and Pea Pure ́e Chapter XXV. Lenten Pottages Sundry Sorts of Dry and Moist Confections along with a few other little oddities and delicacies
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