Markedness: The Evaluative Superstructure of Language

Available through our Marketplace sellers.
Other sellers (Hardcover)
  • All (1) from   
  • Used (1) from $0.00   
Close
Sort by
Page 1 of 1
Showing 1 – 0 of 1
We’re having technical difficulties. Please try again shortly.
Page 1 of 1
Showing 1 – 0 of 1
Close
Sort by
Sending request ...

Editorial Reviews

Booknews
Explains the linguistic asymmetry by which speakers emphasize and contrast elements such as objects, actions, attributes, or times. Unlike earlier treatments, focuses on examples in English in order to be accessible to non-linguistists. Traces the history of the theory of markedness and discusses its place in current linguistic and cultural analysis. Paper edition (unseen), $19.95. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Read More Show Less

Product Details

Table of Contents

Preface

Permissions

Acknowledgments

1. Prolegomenon to a Theory of Markedness

Markedness
Roman Jakobson: Linguista sum: linguistici nihil a me alienum puto
The Mystery of the Word: Opposition and Feature
The System of Language: Duality of Patterning and Hierarchization of Structure

2. On Markedness

Toward a Theory of Markedness
Markedness and Markedness Values
Semantic Markedness: Nonequivalence of Signifieds
Formal Marking and Distribution
Syncretization
Prototypes and Best Examples
Summary: Diagnostics of the Breadth of Meaning
Phonological Markedness
The Phonological Features and Markedness Reversals in Phonology
Markedness Reversals in Semantics
Syntactic Markedness
A Theory of Markedness

3. Markedness Principles and the Values of Grammatical Categories

Introduction: The Alignment of Units and Contexts
Case Oppositions
Nominative and Objective Cases
The Genitive
Elliptical Contexts
Zero-Objective and Zero-Nominative Pronouns
Reflexive versus Personal Pronouns
Singular and Plural in the Pronominal System: The Markedness of Singular Pronouns
Person, Gender, and Animacy
Summary: Values, Assimilation, and Form-Content Alignment
The Verbal Categories: An Introduction
Form Categories of the Verb
Semantics of the Verbal Categories
Finite Indicative Verbs
Verbal Aspect
The Progressive
Mood Distinctions
Finiteness and Voice
Word Order
The Complementarity of Form and Content
Summary: Determining Values and Finding Principles

4. Phonology, Morphology, and Morphophonemics

The Markedness Values of Phonological Features
Markedness Values of the English Consonants
The Markedness Assignments of Vowels and Glides
Marked and Unmarked Features in English Syllable Onsets and Codas
Sound-Meaning Diagrammatization in Morphology and Morphophonemics
Universality Revisited
Concluding Remarks in Markedness Patterns

5. Markedness and Language Change

Markedness in Theories of Language Change
Laws of Synchrony and Diachrony
Syntactic Naturalness as Complexity
Phonotactic Change as Unmarking
The Tendency Not to Accumulate Marks
Markedness Diagrams as a Goal of Change
The Shifting of Second Person Pronoun Forms
The Direction of Change

6. Retrospective and Prospectus

A Look Back
Wider Horizons
Right and Left in Symbol Classification
The Greeks
The Kaguru
The Nyoro
Markedness Assimilation in Symbol Classification
Inversions
A Few Final Examples

Notes

Bibliography

Name Index

Subject Index

Read More Show Less

Customer Reviews

Be the first to write a review
( 0 )
Rating Distribution

5 Star

(0)

4 Star

(0)

3 Star

(0)

2 Star

(0)

1 Star

(0)

Your Rating:

Your Name: Create a Pen Name or

Barnes & Noble.com Review Rules

Our reader reviews allow you to share your comments on titles you liked, or didn't, with others. By submitting an online review, you are representing to Barnes & Noble.com that all information contained in your review is original and accurate in all respects, and that the submission of such content by you and the posting of such content by Barnes & Noble.com does not and will not violate the rights of any third party. Please follow the rules below to help ensure that your review can be posted.

Reviews by Our Customers Under the Age of 13

We highly value and respect everyone's opinion concerning the titles we offer. However, we cannot allow persons under the age of 13 to have accounts at BN.com or to post customer reviews. Please see our Terms of Use for more details.

What to exclude from your review:

Please do not write about reviews, commentary, or information posted on the product page. If you see any errors in the information on the product page, please send us an email.

Reviews should not contain any of the following:

  • - HTML tags, profanity, obscenities, vulgarities, or comments that defame anyone
  • - Time-sensitive information such as tour dates, signings, lectures, etc.
  • - Single-word reviews. Other people will read your review to discover why you liked or didn't like the title. Be descriptive.
  • - Comments focusing on the author or that may ruin the ending for others
  • - Phone numbers, addresses, URLs
  • - Pricing and availability information or alternative ordering information
  • - Advertisements or commercial solicitation

Reminder:

  • - By submitting a review, you grant to Barnes & Noble.com and its sublicensees the royalty-free, perpetual, irrevocable right and license to use the review in accordance with the Barnes & Noble.com Terms of Use.
  • - Barnes & Noble.com reserves the right not to post any review -- particularly those that do not follow the terms and conditions of these Rules. Barnes & Noble.com also reserves the right to remove any review at any time without notice.
  • - See Terms of Use for other conditions and disclaimers.
Search for Products You'd Like to Recommend

Recommend other products that relate to your review. Just search for them below and share!

Create a Pen Name

Your Pen Name is your unique identity on BN.com. It will appear on the reviews you write and other website activities. Your Pen Name cannot be edited, changed or deleted once submitted.

 
Your Pen Name can be any combination of alphanumeric characters (plus - and _), and must be at least two characters long.

Continue Anonymously

    If you find inappropriate content, please report it to Barnes & Noble
    Why is this product inappropriate?
    Comments (optional)