Memory and Complicity: Migrations of Holocaust Remembrance
“A sophisticated, nuanced, and beautifully written account of the intersecting legacies of genocide and colonialism in postwar France.” —Michael Rothberg, author of Multidirectional Memory: Remembering the Holocaust in the Age of Decolonization

Since World War II, French and Francophone literature and film have repeatedly sought not to singularize the Holocaust as the paradigm of historical trauma but rather to connect its memory with other memories of violence, namely that of colonialism. These works produced what Debarati Sanyal calls a “memory-in-complicity” attuned to the gray zones that implicate different regimes of violence across history as well as those of different subject positions such as victim, perpetrator, witness, and reader/spectator.

Examining a range of works from Albert Camus, Primo Levi, Alain Resnais, and Jean-Paul Sartre to Jonathan Littell, Assia Djebar, Giorgio Agamben, and Boualem Sansal, Memory and Complicity develops an inquiry into the political force and ethical dangers of such implications, contrasting them with contemporary models for thinking about trauma and violence and offering an extended meditation on the role of aesthetic form, especially allegory, within acts of transhistorical remembrance. What are the political benefits and ethical risks of invoking the memory of one history in order to address another? What is the role of complicity in making these connections? How does complicity, rather than affect-based discourses of trauma, shame, and melancholy, open a critical engagement with the violence of history? What is it about literature and film that have made them such powerful vehicles for this kind of connective memory work?

As it offers new readings of some of the most celebrated and controversial novelists, filmmakers, and playwrights from the French-speaking world, Memory and Complicity addresses these questions in order to reframe the way we think about historical memory and its political uses today.
1120015361
Memory and Complicity: Migrations of Holocaust Remembrance
“A sophisticated, nuanced, and beautifully written account of the intersecting legacies of genocide and colonialism in postwar France.” —Michael Rothberg, author of Multidirectional Memory: Remembering the Holocaust in the Age of Decolonization

Since World War II, French and Francophone literature and film have repeatedly sought not to singularize the Holocaust as the paradigm of historical trauma but rather to connect its memory with other memories of violence, namely that of colonialism. These works produced what Debarati Sanyal calls a “memory-in-complicity” attuned to the gray zones that implicate different regimes of violence across history as well as those of different subject positions such as victim, perpetrator, witness, and reader/spectator.

Examining a range of works from Albert Camus, Primo Levi, Alain Resnais, and Jean-Paul Sartre to Jonathan Littell, Assia Djebar, Giorgio Agamben, and Boualem Sansal, Memory and Complicity develops an inquiry into the political force and ethical dangers of such implications, contrasting them with contemporary models for thinking about trauma and violence and offering an extended meditation on the role of aesthetic form, especially allegory, within acts of transhistorical remembrance. What are the political benefits and ethical risks of invoking the memory of one history in order to address another? What is the role of complicity in making these connections? How does complicity, rather than affect-based discourses of trauma, shame, and melancholy, open a critical engagement with the violence of history? What is it about literature and film that have made them such powerful vehicles for this kind of connective memory work?

As it offers new readings of some of the most celebrated and controversial novelists, filmmakers, and playwrights from the French-speaking world, Memory and Complicity addresses these questions in order to reframe the way we think about historical memory and its political uses today.
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Memory and Complicity: Migrations of Holocaust Remembrance

Memory and Complicity: Migrations of Holocaust Remembrance

by Debarati Sanyal
Memory and Complicity: Migrations of Holocaust Remembrance

Memory and Complicity: Migrations of Holocaust Remembrance

by Debarati Sanyal

eBook

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Overview

“A sophisticated, nuanced, and beautifully written account of the intersecting legacies of genocide and colonialism in postwar France.” —Michael Rothberg, author of Multidirectional Memory: Remembering the Holocaust in the Age of Decolonization

Since World War II, French and Francophone literature and film have repeatedly sought not to singularize the Holocaust as the paradigm of historical trauma but rather to connect its memory with other memories of violence, namely that of colonialism. These works produced what Debarati Sanyal calls a “memory-in-complicity” attuned to the gray zones that implicate different regimes of violence across history as well as those of different subject positions such as victim, perpetrator, witness, and reader/spectator.

Examining a range of works from Albert Camus, Primo Levi, Alain Resnais, and Jean-Paul Sartre to Jonathan Littell, Assia Djebar, Giorgio Agamben, and Boualem Sansal, Memory and Complicity develops an inquiry into the political force and ethical dangers of such implications, contrasting them with contemporary models for thinking about trauma and violence and offering an extended meditation on the role of aesthetic form, especially allegory, within acts of transhistorical remembrance. What are the political benefits and ethical risks of invoking the memory of one history in order to address another? What is the role of complicity in making these connections? How does complicity, rather than affect-based discourses of trauma, shame, and melancholy, open a critical engagement with the violence of history? What is it about literature and film that have made them such powerful vehicles for this kind of connective memory work?

As it offers new readings of some of the most celebrated and controversial novelists, filmmakers, and playwrights from the French-speaking world, Memory and Complicity addresses these questions in order to reframe the way we think about historical memory and its political uses today.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780823265503
Publisher: Fordham University Press
Publication date: 03/02/2015
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 352
File size: 3 MB

About the Author

Debarati Sanyal is Professor of French at the University of California, Berkeley.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents:

Introduction

Chapter One: A Soccer Match in Auschwitz: Passing Trauma in Holocaust Studies
From Primo Levi's Gray Zone to Giorgio Agamben's Shame
Traumatic Complicity
From Paradigm to Figure: Rereading the Gray Zone as Allegory

Chapter Two: Concentrationary Migrations in and around Albert Camus
Figural Contagion and Historical cordon sanitaire: The Plague
Memory and Migration: Reenvisioning Algeria
Concentrationary Circulations: Le M tier tisser and Night and Fog
Figure as Archive: Reading The Fall with Auschwitz and Algeria
History's Endless Cry: Allegory Unbound in The Fall

Chapter Three: Auschwitz as Allegory: From Night and Fog to Guantanamo Bay
An Aesthetics of Complicity
Allegory, Ruins, and History
The Transcultural Politics of Concentrationary Memory
Colonial Countermemories: Night and Fog in Thiaroye
Coda: From Postwar France to Guantanamo Bay

Chapter Four: Crabwalk History: Torture, Allegory, and Memory in Sartre

Chapter 5: Reading Nazi Memory in Jonathan Littell's The Kindly Ones
Memory's Manufacture: The "Complicity Effect" of a Perpetrator's Testimony
Itineraries of Trauma and Tourism
Imperial Lanscapes: Intersections of Colonialism and Genocide

Chapter Six: Holocaust and Colonial Memory in the Age of Terror: Assia Djebar and Boualem Sansal
Urban Palimpsests and the Claims of Memory in Assia Djebar's Les Nuits de Strasbourg
Against Identification: Bad Education, Trauma, and Citizenship
Holocaust Memory, Gray Zones and the War on Terror: Boualem Sansal's Le Village de l'Allemand

Afterword
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