Normalising Private Military Force: US Media Discourse and the Legitimization of Private Security Companies in Iraq
This book examines the normalisation of Private Military and Security Companies, and analyses US media discourse around the Nisour Square incident in Iraq as a pivotal case.

States are increasingly relying on private military and security companies (PMSCs) to meet security needs. As a sign of ongoing normalisation, these companies are now increasingly targeted by soft law or self-regulation. Rejecting the common claim that ‘mercenaries have always been with us’, this book sets out to analyse the underlying conditions that have allowed PMSCs to emerge in their uniquely contemporary incarnation. Divided into two parts, the book develops a novel poststructural framework of analysis to articulate social, political and affective conditions that enabled PMSCs to prevail despite controversy. It draws on and operationalizes their logics-based approach, while developing it further with corpus linguistics, and applies this framework to a large corpus of American mainstream media articles. The volume contributes to efforts aiming to overcome the alleged ‘methodological deficit’ of discourse analysis, while highlighting the importance of making unconsciously held truths visible.

This book will be of interest to students of private security companies, military studies, critical security studies and International Relations.

1147267548
Normalising Private Military Force: US Media Discourse and the Legitimization of Private Security Companies in Iraq
This book examines the normalisation of Private Military and Security Companies, and analyses US media discourse around the Nisour Square incident in Iraq as a pivotal case.

States are increasingly relying on private military and security companies (PMSCs) to meet security needs. As a sign of ongoing normalisation, these companies are now increasingly targeted by soft law or self-regulation. Rejecting the common claim that ‘mercenaries have always been with us’, this book sets out to analyse the underlying conditions that have allowed PMSCs to emerge in their uniquely contemporary incarnation. Divided into two parts, the book develops a novel poststructural framework of analysis to articulate social, political and affective conditions that enabled PMSCs to prevail despite controversy. It draws on and operationalizes their logics-based approach, while developing it further with corpus linguistics, and applies this framework to a large corpus of American mainstream media articles. The volume contributes to efforts aiming to overcome the alleged ‘methodological deficit’ of discourse analysis, while highlighting the importance of making unconsciously held truths visible.

This book will be of interest to students of private security companies, military studies, critical security studies and International Relations.

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Normalising Private Military Force: US Media Discourse and the Legitimization of Private Security Companies in Iraq

Normalising Private Military Force: US Media Discourse and the Legitimization of Private Security Companies in Iraq

by Christopher Kearney
Normalising Private Military Force: US Media Discourse and the Legitimization of Private Security Companies in Iraq

Normalising Private Military Force: US Media Discourse and the Legitimization of Private Security Companies in Iraq

by Christopher Kearney

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Overview

This book examines the normalisation of Private Military and Security Companies, and analyses US media discourse around the Nisour Square incident in Iraq as a pivotal case.

States are increasingly relying on private military and security companies (PMSCs) to meet security needs. As a sign of ongoing normalisation, these companies are now increasingly targeted by soft law or self-regulation. Rejecting the common claim that ‘mercenaries have always been with us’, this book sets out to analyse the underlying conditions that have allowed PMSCs to emerge in their uniquely contemporary incarnation. Divided into two parts, the book develops a novel poststructural framework of analysis to articulate social, political and affective conditions that enabled PMSCs to prevail despite controversy. It draws on and operationalizes their logics-based approach, while developing it further with corpus linguistics, and applies this framework to a large corpus of American mainstream media articles. The volume contributes to efforts aiming to overcome the alleged ‘methodological deficit’ of discourse analysis, while highlighting the importance of making unconsciously held truths visible.

This book will be of interest to students of private security companies, military studies, critical security studies and International Relations.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781041019381
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Publication date: 09/03/2025
Series: Routledge Private Security Studies
Pages: 304
Product dimensions: 6.12(w) x 9.19(h) x (d)

About the Author

Christopher Kearney is Project Manager University of Erlangen–Nuremberg, Germany and has a PhD from the University of Bamberg, Germany.

Table of Contents

Introduction  Part I: Developing a Discursive Framework of Analysis  Chapter 1: The Constituent Elements of Discourse  Chapter 2: Presentation and Adaption of the Logics Approach  Chapter 3: Approaching Social Logics Through Corpus Linguistics  Chapter 4: Approaching Political Logics Through Coding  Chapter 5: Approaching Fantasmatic Logics Through Fantasy  Part II: Empirical Application  Chapter 6: Problematizing Security Contractors  Chapter 7: Guards, Contractors and Mercenaries in the Media  Chapter 8: A Culture of Impunity  Chapter 9: Lacunae in the Law  Chapter 10: The Entrenched Antagonization of the Bush Administration  Chapter 11: Conclusion, Reflection and Critique

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