The Reality of the Unobservable: Observability, Unobservability and Their Impact on the Issue of Scientific Realism / Edition 1

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Overview

The debate on realism in physics is usually focused on the reality of unobservable entities admitted in physical theories. This reality has been often denied (e.g., by Bas van Fraassen). The present book shows that observability is a very complex notion that does not really have direct implications on ontological issues related to the existence of the non-observable entities. This is shown through historical, philosophical and scientific considerations presented in the different parts of the book. Emphasis is also given to the role of experiments, measurement procedures and computer-analyzed data as interface between the theoretical and experimental cultures.
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Editorial Reviews

Booknews
Unidentified contributors argue that observability is a very complex notion that does not really have direct implications on ontological issues related to the existence of non-observable entities. In the context of expressed doubt about the reality of unobservable phenomena posited by the physical sciences, they cover the origin of scientific realism, general philosophy and scientific realism, the philosophy of observation, the philosophy of quantum theory, and specific issues of observability in quantum theory. Among the individual topics are some examples of abduction and non-observability from language and cognitive sciences, testability and empiricism, efficient and final causes as CPT reciprocals, and individualistic and statistical interpretations of quantum mechanics. There is no subject index. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
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Product Details

Table of Contents

Observability and Scientific Realism 1
Section Summaries 8
The Origin of Scientific Realism: Boltzman, Planck, Einstein 31
Observability and Referentiality 45
A new Approach to Human Cognition and its Significance for the Philosophy of Science 59
Abduction and Non-Observability - Some Examples from Language Science and the Cognitive Science 87
'Scientific Realism' and Scientific Practice 113
Random Philosophy 123
Formal Representation and the Subjective Side of Scientific Realism 129
Convention and Observability - Poincare once again 137
Scientific Realism, Objectivity, and 'Technological Realism' 145
Testability and Empiricism 153
Observing the Unobservable 165
What does it Mean to Observe Physical Reality? 177
Realism, and the Case of Rival Theories without Observable Differences 191
Measurability, Computability and the Existence of Theoretical Entities 207
Observation, Construction and Speculation in Cosmology 219
Where did the Notion that Forces are Unobservable come from? 231
Quantum Mechanics without the Observables 241
Observation, Contextuality and Realism 251
Leibniz, Kant and the Quantum - A Provocative Point of View about Observation, Space-Time, and the Mind-Body Issue 257
Efficient and Final Causes as CPT Reciprocals 283
Observability and Realism in Modern Experiments with Correlated Quantum Systems 293
Quantum Mechanics, Realism and the Ultimate Observer 311
Individualistic and Statistical Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics 317
How to Observe Quarks 329
Common Experience and Quantum Theory - Observables and Beables 343
On the Relationships between Classical and Quantum Mechanics 353
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