Red Nails
Red Nails, one of Robert E. Howard's most celebrated Conan stories, stands as both a quintessential sword-and-sorcery narrative and a work of striking literary craftsmanship. Written in 1935, it represents the final Conan tale penned by Howard and is often interpreted as the culmination of his narrative mastery in the genre. Set against the backdrop of a decaying and sinister city, the story is infused with themes of corruption, isolation, and the inevitable decline of civilizations that have lost their vitality and honor. In this narrative, Howard's world-building is simultaneously grand and claustrophobic, combining the sweeping violence of barbarian conquest with the eerie silence of a haunted, forgotten metropolis.

At the heart of Red Nails lies a meditation on the cyclical nature of human societies and the cost of unchecked ambition. The tale's setting, a decadent city hidden in the wilderness, serves as an embodiment of moral decay and the destructive forces of insularity. Howard depicts this city as a labyrinthine structure filled with both architectural splendor and the lingering shadows of its inhabitants' cruelty. The city is not merely a backdrop but an active participant in the drama, symbolizing the death throes of a once-great people. Howard's prose vividly paints its halls, chambers, and blood-stained histories, evoking an atmosphere of both awe and dread.

Conan, the Cimmerian adventurer and archetypal barbarian, functions in Red Nails not merely as a hero of brute strength but as a philosophical counterpoint to the corrupted, stagnant society he encounters. His vitality, directness, and refusal to be shackled by decadent customs highlight Howard's recurring theme: that civilization, when left unchecked, often collapses under the weight of its own excesses. Conan's companion, Valeria of the Red Brotherhood, adds depth to the narrative's dynamics. She is portrayed as an independent, formidable warrior whose presence challenges both Conan's character and the expectations of gender roles in adventure literature of the early twentieth century. Valeria's partnership with Conan is not one of subordination but of mutual respect and shared survival instincts, which gives the tale a modern sensibility that resonates with contemporary readers.

Howard's style in Red Nails blends lyrical descriptions with relentless pacing. His narrative voice alternates between moments of stillness—lingering on the ghostly beauty of the city's deadened grandeur—and sudden bursts of action, rendered with visceral energy. This duality enhances the story's tension, making the quiet corridors of the city as foreboding as the clashes of steel that erupt within them. The title itself, Red Nails, carries symbolic weight, referencing both the story's vivid violence and the ceremonial markers of a decaying culture's fatalistic worldview.

The story is also remarkable for its psychological undertones. The inhabitants of the lost city are not merely antagonists; they are portrayed as victims of their own destructive traditions, consumed by vendettas that have outlasted any rational purpose. Their world is a microcosm of Howard's larger philosophical reflections on the rise and fall of civilizations. In this sense, Red Nails is not just an adventure tale but a subtle critique of power, hubris, and the darker aspects of human nature.

As a final Conan story, Red Nails is often viewed as Howard's farewell to the character he had shaped into an icon of popular fiction. It encapsulates the tension between barbarism and civilization, a theme that runs throughout the Conan saga, but here it is sharpened by a sense of finality. The story's atmosphere of death and decline mirrors the end of Howard's own creative journey, giving it a poignant resonance that extends beyond its surface-level thrills. Red Nails is a synthesis of Howard's best qualities: his talent for immersive, vividly imagined settings; his ability to craft characters that are both larger-than-life and psychologically nuanced; and his gift for prose that is both poetic and immediate. It remains a landmark of the sword-and-sorcery genre, a story that continues to inspire readers and writers alike with its raw energy, moral complexity, and enduring vision of a world balanced precariously between savagery and sophistication.
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Red Nails
Red Nails, one of Robert E. Howard's most celebrated Conan stories, stands as both a quintessential sword-and-sorcery narrative and a work of striking literary craftsmanship. Written in 1935, it represents the final Conan tale penned by Howard and is often interpreted as the culmination of his narrative mastery in the genre. Set against the backdrop of a decaying and sinister city, the story is infused with themes of corruption, isolation, and the inevitable decline of civilizations that have lost their vitality and honor. In this narrative, Howard's world-building is simultaneously grand and claustrophobic, combining the sweeping violence of barbarian conquest with the eerie silence of a haunted, forgotten metropolis.

At the heart of Red Nails lies a meditation on the cyclical nature of human societies and the cost of unchecked ambition. The tale's setting, a decadent city hidden in the wilderness, serves as an embodiment of moral decay and the destructive forces of insularity. Howard depicts this city as a labyrinthine structure filled with both architectural splendor and the lingering shadows of its inhabitants' cruelty. The city is not merely a backdrop but an active participant in the drama, symbolizing the death throes of a once-great people. Howard's prose vividly paints its halls, chambers, and blood-stained histories, evoking an atmosphere of both awe and dread.

Conan, the Cimmerian adventurer and archetypal barbarian, functions in Red Nails not merely as a hero of brute strength but as a philosophical counterpoint to the corrupted, stagnant society he encounters. His vitality, directness, and refusal to be shackled by decadent customs highlight Howard's recurring theme: that civilization, when left unchecked, often collapses under the weight of its own excesses. Conan's companion, Valeria of the Red Brotherhood, adds depth to the narrative's dynamics. She is portrayed as an independent, formidable warrior whose presence challenges both Conan's character and the expectations of gender roles in adventure literature of the early twentieth century. Valeria's partnership with Conan is not one of subordination but of mutual respect and shared survival instincts, which gives the tale a modern sensibility that resonates with contemporary readers.

Howard's style in Red Nails blends lyrical descriptions with relentless pacing. His narrative voice alternates between moments of stillness—lingering on the ghostly beauty of the city's deadened grandeur—and sudden bursts of action, rendered with visceral energy. This duality enhances the story's tension, making the quiet corridors of the city as foreboding as the clashes of steel that erupt within them. The title itself, Red Nails, carries symbolic weight, referencing both the story's vivid violence and the ceremonial markers of a decaying culture's fatalistic worldview.

The story is also remarkable for its psychological undertones. The inhabitants of the lost city are not merely antagonists; they are portrayed as victims of their own destructive traditions, consumed by vendettas that have outlasted any rational purpose. Their world is a microcosm of Howard's larger philosophical reflections on the rise and fall of civilizations. In this sense, Red Nails is not just an adventure tale but a subtle critique of power, hubris, and the darker aspects of human nature.

As a final Conan story, Red Nails is often viewed as Howard's farewell to the character he had shaped into an icon of popular fiction. It encapsulates the tension between barbarism and civilization, a theme that runs throughout the Conan saga, but here it is sharpened by a sense of finality. The story's atmosphere of death and decline mirrors the end of Howard's own creative journey, giving it a poignant resonance that extends beyond its surface-level thrills. Red Nails is a synthesis of Howard's best qualities: his talent for immersive, vividly imagined settings; his ability to craft characters that are both larger-than-life and psychologically nuanced; and his gift for prose that is both poetic and immediate. It remains a landmark of the sword-and-sorcery genre, a story that continues to inspire readers and writers alike with its raw energy, moral complexity, and enduring vision of a world balanced precariously between savagery and sophistication.
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Red Nails

Red Nails

by Robert Howard
Red Nails

Red Nails

by Robert Howard

eBook

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Overview

Red Nails, one of Robert E. Howard's most celebrated Conan stories, stands as both a quintessential sword-and-sorcery narrative and a work of striking literary craftsmanship. Written in 1935, it represents the final Conan tale penned by Howard and is often interpreted as the culmination of his narrative mastery in the genre. Set against the backdrop of a decaying and sinister city, the story is infused with themes of corruption, isolation, and the inevitable decline of civilizations that have lost their vitality and honor. In this narrative, Howard's world-building is simultaneously grand and claustrophobic, combining the sweeping violence of barbarian conquest with the eerie silence of a haunted, forgotten metropolis.

At the heart of Red Nails lies a meditation on the cyclical nature of human societies and the cost of unchecked ambition. The tale's setting, a decadent city hidden in the wilderness, serves as an embodiment of moral decay and the destructive forces of insularity. Howard depicts this city as a labyrinthine structure filled with both architectural splendor and the lingering shadows of its inhabitants' cruelty. The city is not merely a backdrop but an active participant in the drama, symbolizing the death throes of a once-great people. Howard's prose vividly paints its halls, chambers, and blood-stained histories, evoking an atmosphere of both awe and dread.

Conan, the Cimmerian adventurer and archetypal barbarian, functions in Red Nails not merely as a hero of brute strength but as a philosophical counterpoint to the corrupted, stagnant society he encounters. His vitality, directness, and refusal to be shackled by decadent customs highlight Howard's recurring theme: that civilization, when left unchecked, often collapses under the weight of its own excesses. Conan's companion, Valeria of the Red Brotherhood, adds depth to the narrative's dynamics. She is portrayed as an independent, formidable warrior whose presence challenges both Conan's character and the expectations of gender roles in adventure literature of the early twentieth century. Valeria's partnership with Conan is not one of subordination but of mutual respect and shared survival instincts, which gives the tale a modern sensibility that resonates with contemporary readers.

Howard's style in Red Nails blends lyrical descriptions with relentless pacing. His narrative voice alternates between moments of stillness—lingering on the ghostly beauty of the city's deadened grandeur—and sudden bursts of action, rendered with visceral energy. This duality enhances the story's tension, making the quiet corridors of the city as foreboding as the clashes of steel that erupt within them. The title itself, Red Nails, carries symbolic weight, referencing both the story's vivid violence and the ceremonial markers of a decaying culture's fatalistic worldview.

The story is also remarkable for its psychological undertones. The inhabitants of the lost city are not merely antagonists; they are portrayed as victims of their own destructive traditions, consumed by vendettas that have outlasted any rational purpose. Their world is a microcosm of Howard's larger philosophical reflections on the rise and fall of civilizations. In this sense, Red Nails is not just an adventure tale but a subtle critique of power, hubris, and the darker aspects of human nature.

As a final Conan story, Red Nails is often viewed as Howard's farewell to the character he had shaped into an icon of popular fiction. It encapsulates the tension between barbarism and civilization, a theme that runs throughout the Conan saga, but here it is sharpened by a sense of finality. The story's atmosphere of death and decline mirrors the end of Howard's own creative journey, giving it a poignant resonance that extends beyond its surface-level thrills. Red Nails is a synthesis of Howard's best qualities: his talent for immersive, vividly imagined settings; his ability to craft characters that are both larger-than-life and psychologically nuanced; and his gift for prose that is both poetic and immediate. It remains a landmark of the sword-and-sorcery genre, a story that continues to inspire readers and writers alike with its raw energy, moral complexity, and enduring vision of a world balanced precariously between savagery and sophistication.

Product Details

BN ID: 2940184382111
Publisher: Robert E. Howard
Publication date: 07/20/2025
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
File size: 610 KB

About the Author

Robert Ervin Howard was an American writer and one of the central figures in early 20th-century pulp fiction. Born in Peaster, Texas, and raised in the oil boomtowns of the Southwest, Howard developed a deep love for storytelling at an early age, drawing inspiration from history, myth, boxing, and the harsh frontier ethos of Texas life. He is best known as the creator of Conan the Cimmerian, a character who became the archetype of the “sword and sorcery” hero and defined an entire genre.

Howard’s professional writing career began in the 1920s, and he soon became a frequent contributor to Weird Tales, a leading pulp magazine that also published H.P. Lovecraft and Clark Ashton Smith. Though he created numerous characters—Kull, Solomon Kane, Bran Mak Morn, El Borak—Conan remains his most enduring literary achievement. With Conan, Howard fused historical adventure, mythology, and raw physical action into a distinct narrative form where barbarism often stood in contrast to decadent civilizations.

Philosophically, Howard’s work reflects a tragic and cyclical view of history, influenced by Oswald Spengler’s The Decline of the West. He often emphasized themes of racial memory, cultural decay, and the triumph of the primal will over artificial constructs of civilization. Despite his relatively brief life, Howard created a fully realized fictional universe—the Hyborian Age—that became a template for later fantasy world-building.

Howard struggled with depression and personal difficulties throughout his life. He remained emotionally close to his mother, whose long illness deeply affected him. When she fell into a terminal coma in 1936, Howard took his own life by gunshot at the age of 30. His death cut short a career that was only beginning to gain wider recognition.

Today, Robert E. Howard is celebrated as a foundational figure in fantasy literature, a peer of Tolkien and Lovecraft, and the primary architect of the sword-and-sorcery genre. His works continue to influence generations of writers, filmmakers, and game designers.
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