Table of Contents
Acknowledgments xvii
Introduction 1
1 Recognition of Spiritual Energies in Nature Mourning Dove (Okanagan and Sinixt) 13
2 Non hierarchical Society Wenona Victor Hall (Stó:lo) 19
3 Courage and Fearless Trust in the Universe Berta Cáceres Bertha Zúniga Cáceres (Lenca) 33
4 Understanding/Embracing Death and Dying Coyote Marie Hunter-Ripper (Cherokee, Choctaw) 43
5 Emphasis on Community Welfare Doña Enriqueta Contreras (Zapotecan) 49
6 High Respect for the Sacred Feminine Paula Gunn Allen (Laguna Pueblo) 59
7 Respect for Gender Role Fluidity Laura Hall (Haudenosaunee) 69
8 Nonmaterialistic Barter, Gift, and Kinship Economics Rebecca Adamson (Cherokee) 79
9 All Earth Entities Are Sentient Robin Wall Kimmerer (Citizen Potawatomi Nation) 89
10 The Sacred Nature of Competition and Games Sharon Shirley Firth (Gwich'in) 97
11 Nonanthropocentrism Terry LeBlanc (Mi'kmaq) 107
12 Words Are Sacred (Truthfulness) Ed McGaa, a.k.a. Eagle Man (Oglala Lakota) 117
13 Mutual Dependence Jack Forbes (Powhatan-Lenape, Delaware-Lenape) 127
14 Complementary Duality Barbara Alice Mann (Seneca) 137
15 Generosity as Way of Life Martin Brokenleg (Lakota) 147
16 Ceremony as Life Sustaining Linda Hogan (Chickasaw) 157
17 Humor as Essential Charlie Hill (Oneida-Mohawk-Cree) 165
18 Conflict Resolution as Return to Community Wanda D. McCaslin (Métis) 173
19 Laws of Nature as Highest Rules for Living Winona LaDuke (Ojihwe) 183
20 Becoming Fully Human Greg Cajete (Tewa, Santa Clara Pueblo) 191
21 Nature Seen as Benevolent Basil Johnston (Wasauksing) 201
22 Responsibility Emphasis Xiuhtezcatl Martinez (Aztec) 211
23 Connection to the Land Enrique Salmón (Rarámuri-Tarahumara) 219
24 Centrality of Gratitude Audrey Shenandoah (Onondaga) 229
25 Noninterference Clare Brant (Mohawk, Wolf Clan) 237
26 Circular Time and Knowledge Tyson Yunkaporta (Apalech Clan in far north Queensland) 247
27 Self-Initiated Relational Healing Gloria Lee (Cree-Pelican Lake) 257
28 An Emphasis on Heart Wisdom Ilarion "Larry" Merculieff (Unangan) 267
Notes 277
Index 305
About the Authors 315
About the Illustrations 317