Selected Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Anesthesia Cases

by Jijian Zheng (Editor), Mazhong Zhang (Editor), Jie Bai (Editor)

Overview

This book provides an in-depth exploration of anesthesia management for pediatric patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery, with a focus on complex congenital heart diseases (CHD). It is structured into four comprehensive parts, offering a blend of theoretical foundations and practical case studies to equip medical professionals with the knowledge needed for effective anesthetic care in this challenging field.

The initial chapters lay the groundwork by detailing cardiovascular development during embryonal and postnatal periods, the physiology of the cardiovascular system, and the pathophysiology of CHD. They also cover critical techniques such as cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The subsequent sections explore into 80 clinical anesthesia cases, each meticulously documented to highlight the anesthesia process, expert clinical experiences, and analyses of potential improvements. These cases span a variety of contexts, including open-heart surgeries, non-cardiac procedures, and off-site anesthesia, providing a comprehensive view of the challenges and solutions in pediatric anesthesia.

This book is an invaluable resource for anesthesiologists, pediatric cardiologists, and healthcare professionals involved in the care of children with heart conditions. It offers insights from renowned experts, making it a must-read for those seeking to enhance their clinical practice and improve patient outcomes. This book provides the tools and knowledge necessary to navigate the complexities of pediatric cardiovascular anesthesia with confidence and precision.

The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9789819656134
Publisher:	Springer Nature Singapore
Publication date:	09/03/2025
Pages:	577
Product dimensions:	7.01(w) x 10.00(h) x (d)

About the Author

Jijian Zheng, MD PhD, PhD Supervisor, is a Professor and Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology at Shanghai Children’s Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Mazhong Zhang, MD PhD, PhD Supervisor, is a Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology at Shanghai Children’s Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Jie Bai, MD, is a former Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology at Shanghai Children’s Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

Table of Contents

Part I Basic Theory.- Chapter 1. Development of the Heart’s Great Vessels.- Chapter 2. Physiological overview of Cardiovascular System.- Chapter 3. Pathophysiology of Congenital Heart Disease.- Chapter 4. Management of Surgical Anesthesia for Children with Congenital Heart Disease.- Chapter 5. Extracorporeal Circulation and Extracorporeal Membrane Lungs.- Part II. Surgical Anesthesia for Congenital Cardiovascular Diseases.- Chapter 6. Anesthesia Management of Lung Ventilation in Small axillary incision atrial septal defect repair.- Chapter 7. Anesthesia Management of Subpulmonary valve type ventricular septal defect repair.- Chapter 8. Anesthesia Management of infant with atrial and ventricular defects with severe pulmonary hypertension in corrective surgery.- Chapter 9. Anesthesia Management of multiple ventricular septal defects undergoing pulmonary artery circumflexion.- Chapter 10. Anesthesia management of child with complete atrioventricular canal defect combined with Down’s syndrome in corrective surgery.- Chapter 11. Anesthesia management for surgical correction of child with machete syndrome associated with cardiopulmonary insufficiency.- Chapter 12. Anesthesia management of child with obstructive complete pulmonary venous extopic connection in corrective surgery.- Chapter 13. Anesthesia management of child with tricentricular heart in corrective surgery.- Chapter 14. Anesthesia management of PDA ligation in very low birth weight infant.- Chapter 15. Anesthesia management of neonatal ductus arteriosus aneurysm resection.- Chapter 16. Anesthesia management of child with severe pneumonia complicated by main pulmonary artery window in corrective surgery.- Chapter 17. Anesthesia management of aortic end-to-end anastomosis in child with isolated aortic constriction.- Chapter 18. Anesthesia management of aortic constriction combined with ventricular septal and atrial septal defects in child in corrective surgery.- Chapter 19. Anesthesia management of child with supra-aortic stenosis and William syndrome in corrective surgery.- Chapter 20. Anesthesia management of combined narrowing of the permanent 5th aortic arch with 4th aortic arch interruption surgery.- Chapter 21. Anesthesia management of child with tetralogy of Fallot in radical surgery.- Chapter 22. Anesthesia management of child with hypoxic episodes and tetralogy of Fallot in radical surgery.- Chapter 23. Anesthesia management of B-T shunt in child with ventricular septal intact pulmonary atresia in the emergency department.- Chapter 24. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary atresia combined with ventricular septal defect in pulmonary artery monogenic surgery.- Chapter 25. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary artery atresia in B-T shunt surgery.- Chapter 26. Anesthesia management of child with Taussig-Bing malformation in majorvascular switching.- Chapter 27. Anesthesia management of child with complete transposition of the great arteries in Rastelli surgery.- Chapter 28. Anesthesia management of child with complete transposition of the great arteries in Nikaidoh surgery.- Chapter 29. Anesthesia management of child with corrected transposition of the great arteries in the Senning + Rastelli surgery.- Chapter 30. Anesthesia management of child with Ebstein’s malformation in corrective surgery of single ventricular function.- Chapter 31. Anesthesia management of child with Ebstein’s malformation in corrective surgery of on and a half ventricular functions.- Chapter 32. Anesthesia management of child with tricuspid atresia in central shunt surgery.- Chapter 33. Anesthesia management of child with tricuspid atresia in the Genn surgery.- Chapter 34. Anesthesia management of child with tricuspid atresia in Fontan surgery.- Chapter 35. Anesthesia management of mitral valve replacement in child with mitral regurgitation.- Chapter 36. Anesthesia management of valvuloplasty in child with tricuspid regurgitation.- Chapter 37. Anesthesia management of child with aortic valve stenosis in aortic valve junction dissection.- Chapter 38. Anesthesia management of child with aortic valve diastasis and ascending aortic dilatation in Bentall’s surgery.- Chapter 39. Anesthesia management of child with cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma in left ventricular outflow tract evacuation.- Chapter 40. Anesthesia management of child with right ventricular interosseous hemangioma in right ventricular outflow tract evacuation.- Chapter 41. Anesthesia management of child with left atrial mucinous tumor in cardiac tumor resection.- Chapter 42. Anesthesia management of child with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in a modified Morrow surgery.- Chapter 43. Anesthesia management of child with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary arteryin coronary artery grafting.- Chapter 44. Anesthesia management of child with right coronary artery-right ventricular fistula in coronary fistula repair.- Chapter 45. Anesthesia management of child with double aortic arch in correction surgery.- Chapter 46. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary artery sling combined with ventricular septal defect in corrective surgery.- Chapter 47. Anesthesia management of child with Kommerell’s diverticulum in vascular ring correction.- Chapter 48. Anesthesia management of tricuspid valvuloplasty in child after ventricular defect repair.- Chapter 49. Anesthesia management of right ventricle-pulmonary artery external conduit replacement in child after radical surgery for tetralogy of Fallot.- Chapter 50. Anesthesia management of intraoperative malignant arrhythmia in child with secondary open heart surgery.- Chapter 51. Anesthesia management of delayed chest closure after Switch surgery in neonate.- Chapter52. Anesthesia management of emergency pericardiotomy after pediatric cardiac surgery.- Chapter 53. Anesthesia management of child with multiple aortitis underwent anatomical bypass of artificial blood vessels.- Chapter 54. Anesthesia management of pericardiectomy in child with chronic constrictive pericarditis.- Chapter 55. Anesthesia management of coronary artery bypass grafting under extracorporeal circulation in child with coronary artery lesion after Kawasaki disease.- Chapter 56. Anesthesia management of child with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension in Potts shunt.- Chapter 57. Anesthesia management of heart transplantation in child with fulminant myocarditis.- Chapter 58. Anesthesia management of postoperative organ donation (donor) in child with congenital heart disease.- Chapter 59. Anesthesia management of left auriculotomy in child with atrial tachycardia.- Chapter 60. Anesthesia management for repair of atrial septal defect in child with short-chain acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.- Chapter 61. Management of anaphylactic shock due to bioprotein glue in surgery of child with cardiac tumor.- Chapter 62. Management of severe allergic reaction during extracorporeal circulation in child with atrial septal defect repair.- Part III. Anesthesia for non-cardiac surgery in congenital heart disease.- Chapter 63. Anesthesia management of biliary exploration in infant with tetralogy of Fallot.- Chapter 64. Anesthesia management of child with ventricular septal defect in left palate repair.- Chapter 65. Anesthesia management of child in cesarean section for intestinal perforation complicated by a permanent arterial trunk.- Chapter 66. Anesthesia management of neonate with transposition of the great arteries in emergency cesarean section.- Chapter 67. Anesthesia management of tonsil adenoidectomy in child with Noonan syndrome.- Chapter 68. Anesthesia management of teratomaresection in child with huge retroperitoneal teratoma with left heart insufficiency.- Part IV. Sedation/anesthesia outside the operating room for cardiovascular disease.- Chapter 69. Anesthesia management for cardiac catheterization in child with transitional atrial septal defects.- Chapter 70. Anesthesia management of cardiac catheterization in child with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension.- Chapter 71. Anesthesia management for cardiac catheterization in child with dilated cardiomyopathy with pulmonary hypertension.- Chapter 72. Anesthesia management of neonates with aortic stenosis in interventional balloon dilatation.- Chapter 73. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary valve stenosis treated with interventional balloon dilatation.- Chapter 74. Anesthesia management of cardiac catheterization blockade in child with ventricular septal defect combined with recent upper respiratory tract infection.- Chapter 75. Anesthesia management of radiofrequency ablation in child with frequent postoperative atrial flutter after complex congenital heart disease.- Chapter 76. Anesthesia management of bronchoscopy in child with tachycardia cardiomyopathy.- Chapter 77. Sedation management of child with Kawasaki disease in cardiac magnetic resonance examination.- Chapter 78. Sedation management of child in cardiac magnetic resonance examination after pulmonary artery atresia.- Chapter 79. Sedation management of child with mucopolysaccharide storage disease combined with severe aortic regurgitation in cardiac CT examination.- Chapter 80. Sedation management of child with tetralogy of Fallot in cardiac CT examination.- Chapter 81. Management of cardiac arrest in child with complex congenital heart disease in cardiac catheterization room.- Chapter 82. Pulmonary hypertension crisis attack after right heart catheterization in child with pulmonary hypertension.- Chapter 83. Management of pericardial tamponade complicating radiofrequency ablation in child with supraventricular tachycardia.- Chapter 84. Anesthesia management of intraoperative arrhythmia in child with ventricular septal defect occlusion.- Chapter 85. Anesthesia management of airway bleeding during cardiac catheterization + body-pulmonary artery side branch blockade in a child after Fontan surgery.