Servants of Globalization: Women, Migration and Domestic Work / Edition 1

by Rhacel Parrenas, Rhacel Salazar Parreenas

Overview

Servants of Globalization is a poignant and often troubling study of migrant Filipina domestic workers who leave their own families behind to do the mothering and caretaking work of the global economy in countries throughout the world. It specifically focuses on the emergence of parallel lives among such workers in the cities of Rome and Los Angeles, two main destinations for Filipina migration.

The book is largely based on interviews with domestic workers, but the book also powerfully portrays the larger economic picture as domestic workers from developing countries increasingly come to perform the menial labor of the global economy. This is often done at great cost to the relations with their own split-apart families. The experiences of migrant Filipina domestic workers are also shown to entail a feeling of exclusion from their host society, a downward mobility from their professional jobs in the Philippines, and an encounter with both solidarity and competition from other migrant workers in their communities.

The author applies a new theoretical lens to the study of migration—the level of the subject, moving away from the two dominant theoretical models in migration literature, the macro and the intermediate. At the same time, she analyzes the three spatial terrains of the various institutions that migrant Filipina domestic workers inhabit—the local, the transnational, and the global. She draws upon the literature of international migration, sociology of the family, women's work, and cultural studies to illustrate the reconfiguration of the family community and social identity in migration and globalization. The book shows how globalization not only propels the migration of Filipina domestic workers but also results in the formation of parallel realities among them in cities with greatly different contexts of reception.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780804739221
Publisher:	Stanford University Press
Publication date:	04/28/2001
Edition description:	1
Pages:	328
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.80(d)

About the Author

Rhacel Salazar Parreñas is Professor of Women's and Asian American Studies at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.

What People are Saying About This

Arlie Russell Hochschild

Brilliant and highly important....Parrenas explores the links between the labor supply in a poor country, the Philippines, and demand in two rich countries, the United States and Italy. But this time, the workers are women and their labor is mothering. These women often leave behind their own children in the care of relatives—or nannies—a story Parrenas recounts in poignant detail. You won't be able to get their stories out of your mind or heart. Nor should you. Read this book and pass it on.

Saskia Sassen

Parrenas brilliantly locates the condition of domestic workers in the broader framework of the international division of reproductive labor. In so doing, she adds a whole new dimension to the study of both servants and economic globalization.

Editorial Reviews

"[Parrenas's] nuanced accounts and fresh analysis challenge the reader to think deeply, not just about the suffering of immigrant domestic workers and their families, but about the entire global system that creates such labor, and how that arrangement damages all women—even first-worlders. . . . Remarkable."—The Women's Review of Books


"Offers rich and timely analysis to reveal the lives of migrant domestic workers in the shadow of globalization. . . . Brilliant feminist sociological scholarship with theoretical sophistication, emotional sensitivity, and political committment."—Work and Occupations


"This is a thorough analysis of the lives of migrant domestic workers. . . .In all, this book brings to light many thought-provoking stories of anguish, resignation, and resistance. . . . This book is a welcome addition to the body of literature addressing women domestic migrants. Parrenas's work advances our understanding of transnational domestic workers. . . . In addition to being a fascinating inside look at . . . two communities, Parrenas's study serves as an intrusive model for other scholars interested in undertaking this type of research."—Gender & Society


"Parrenas' well-documented and theoretically focused research reads easily as it reveals the complex nature of global migration. Her timely study of the Filipina domestic community brings overdue attention to one of the largest migrant communities in the world. . . . [Servants of Globalization] can be used for introductory courses in labor studies, women's studies, or ethnicity in the United States."—Feminist Collections


"Servants of Globalization is a wonderful but troubling book that is bound to impact future studies on migration, domestic work, and the family. . . . Overall, I strongly recommend this book. It is one of the few works that has dared to explore the dilemmas of the transnational family including the children."—Contemporary Sociology
"Servants of Globalization is an ambitious, important, and broad-reaching study of the way in which the lives of Filipina domestic workers in Italy and the United States are affected by and interwoven with broader patterns of global capitalism and transnationalism. . . . A provocative, insightful, and moving study of gendered labor migration and globalization. For those with an interest in Asian American studies, this book provides less of a case study of Filipinos in Los Angeles than a wider challenge and an innovative theoretical framework for understanding immigrant communities within the context of transnationalism and global capitalism."–Journal of Asian American Studies
"Servants of Globalization is a welcome addition to the growing literature on gender and globalization. . . . This wide-ranging book yields substantial insights throughout and should be read by scholars, activists, and students interested in Asian American studies, women's studies, sociology, anthropology, and international development."—American Journal of Sociology
"Although many authors have written on the Filipina diaspora, few have provided such a detailed examination of this phenomenon and linked it so skilfully to some of the key debates about the international division of labour and global inequalities."—Katie Willis, University of Liverpool

From the Publisher

Parre<~n>nas (women's and Asian American studies, U. Wisconsin, Madison) gathered interviews from male and mostly female domestic workers in Rome, Italy and Los Angeles, California to create the data base for this study, which is a revision of her 1998 PhD dissertation in ethnic studies from the U. of California, Berkeley. She outlines the theory used in her work<-->including poststructuralism; then offers her analysis of the social process of the outflow of migration; its dislocation of partial citizenship; the lives of migrant Filipina domestic workers and their reasons for migrating; and the formation and maintenance of transnational families in global restructuring. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

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