A Shroud of Lies
Axel Vander is, without a doubt, one of the most profoundly evil protagonists in all of literature. Not only is he evil inside, he's outwardly grotesque as well, as though the evil he is cannot be contained and spreads it tentacles outward, contaminating everything and everyone with whom it comes in contact. Axel's past is shrouded, not in mystery, but in lies, so it seems quite fitting that he arranges to meet his nemesis, a young woman named Cass Cleve, in Turin, home of the famous shroud, one of the greatest lies in the history of Christianity. Cass Cleve, (whose name appeared in Banville's previous book, 'Eclipse') is the woman who, for reasons not entirely made clear, decides to confront Axel after accidentally stumbling upon the beginnings of his shroud of lies in Antwerp. She provides the perfect counterpoint to Axel Vander. He's old, she's young. He's evil, she's innocence. He's tough, she's vulnerable. Too vulnerable, we come to learn, and far too damaged. There are several surprising plot twists in 'Shroud' (although this is certainly a character-driven story), twists that would have been unbelievable in the hands of a lesser author. Banville, however, is a master, and no matter how improbable the circumstances, somehow, he makes us accept them as the only way things could have possibly worked out. If you've ever read Banville, you know what impossibly gorgeous prose he writes. While much of 'Shroud's' subject matter is downright disgusting, the book also contains some of the most beautiful passages in all of literature. Banville is a master stylist; his prose is haunting, gorgeous and, most of all, mesmerizing. Although he lets Axel recount his own story for the bulk of the book, he wisely gives some sections over to Cass. Cass' delicate, ephemeral narration, especially when juxaposed against Axel's shocking and brutal one, clearly shows two people who, for very different reasons, are both almost entirely removed from reality. 'Shroud' is a book that abounds in symbolism, perhaps too much so for many readers, however, I just loved it. I think it's very significant that both Axel and Cass never actually see the fabled Shroud of Turin; in the same way, both are ultimately denied the penetration of their own 'shroud of lies' and must face the consequences of a life beyond redemption. For some reason, this poetic, gorgeous and ultimately tragic masterpiece has not found favor with either critics or the public. I think that's really very sad, though inevitable, because Banville writes for the most discriminating of readers, the truly literary elite. This is not a light read nor is it fun. It is mesmerizing, hypnotic and almost unbelievably gorgeous. It's a demanding book, but it's one that will invade both your mind and your soul and remain with you forever.
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