A Small Matter of Programming: Perspectives on End User Computing

Overview

A Small Matter of Programming asks why it has been so difficult for end users to command programming power and explores the problems of end user-driven application development that must be solved to afford end users greater computational power.Drawing on empirical research on existing end user systems, A Small Matter of Programming analyzes cognitive, social, and technical issues of end user programming. In particular, it examines the importance of task-specific programming languages, visual application ...

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Overview

A Small Matter of Programming asks why it has been so difficult for end users to command programming power and explores the problems of end user-driven application development that must be solved to afford end users greater computational power.Drawing on empirical research on existing end user systems, A Small Matter of Programming analyzes cognitive, social, and technical issues of end user programming. In particular, it examines the importance of task-specific programming languages, visual application frameworks, and collaborative work practices for end user computing, with the goal of helping designers and programmers understand and better satisfy the needs of end users who want the capability to create, customize, and extend their applications software.The ideas in the book are based on the author's research on two successful end user programming systems - spreadsheets and CAD systems - as well as other empirical research. Nardi concentrates on broad issues in end user programming, especially end users' strengths and problems,introducing tools and techniques as they are related to higher-level user issues.Bonnie A. Nardi is a Member of the Technical Staff at Hewlett Packard Laboratories.

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Editorial Reviews

Library Journal
This is a wonderful book, one of those little volumes that makes you think, imagine, and argue all at the same time. Computers are being used, but by whom? Does anyone really have any idea what folks are really doing with computers? If programmers are the only ones who think they know what end users want, why are computers so underutilized? Over and over, you'll find yourself turning Nardi's queries in your imagination and asking new questions about humans and machines. The core of Nardi's work is its anthropological approach to computing, observing, and studying the ``natives'' (or end users) as they use spreadsheets and CAD programs. The answers from this ethnographic studies are surprising. Computing is successful when the right tools-tools that make software and computers work right for everyday tasks-are in the hands of end users rather than programmers. All computing power to the people, not to the high priests or the geeks. Hurrah for Nardi, and read this book!
Booknews
Explores a range of problems in the development of end user driven applications--problems that must be solved to afford software users greater computational power, such as the capability to create, customize, and extend their applications software. Using empirical research on existing end user systems, the author analyzes cognitive, social, and technical issues of end user programming, in particular, the importance of task-specific programming languages, visual application frameworks, and collaborative work practices. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
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Product Details

  • ISBN-13: 9780262140539
  • Publisher: MIT Press
  • Publication date: 7/15/1993
  • Edition description: New Edition
  • Edition number: 1
  • Pages: 178

Meet the Author

Bonnie A. Nardi is Associate Professor in the School of Information and Computer Science at the University of California, Irvine. She is the author of A Small Matter ofProgramming (1993), and coauthor of Information Ecologies: Using Technology withHeart (1999), both published by the MIT Press.

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Table of Contents

Figures
Preface
Acknowledgment
1 Introduction 1
2 Conversation and Computers 13
3 Task-specific Programming Languages 27
4 Interaction Techniques for End User Application Development 61
5 Application Frameworks 85
6 Collaborative Work Practices 103
7 Scenarios of End User Programming 123
Appendix 137
Notes 139
References 145
Index 159
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