The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi: A Study from English and Arabic Learners
The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi focuses on the learning of Pinyin and Hanzi among learners of Chinese as a second language (CSL) from Egypt and the United Kingdom. The objectives of this book are to explore the roles of L1 writing system background, individual differences, and meta-linguistic awareness in the acquisition of Pinyin and Hanzi.

This book presents a unique comparison of the performance in learning Chinese between two groups of CSL learners using L1 scripts with different writing directions, namely the right-to-left Arabic and the left-to-right English. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the orthographic and phonological features of Arabic, Chinese, and English, illustrating how L1 background and individual differences (such as foreign language aptitude and experience of study abroad) impact CSL learners' performance in Chinese meta-linguistic awareness (e.g., phonological awareness and phonetic radical awareness) and literacy skills (e.g., Hanzi reading and writing). Furthermore, it examines the contribution of meta-linguistic awareness to literacy skills. The book also discusses the theoretical implications for understanding the significance of phonological skills for the development of literacy skills and the pedagogical considerations for designing instructional activities for Pinyin and Hanzi in the CSL classroom.

This book is intended for researchers, graduate students, and practitioners interested in CSL teaching and learning.

1146542932
The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi: A Study from English and Arabic Learners
The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi focuses on the learning of Pinyin and Hanzi among learners of Chinese as a second language (CSL) from Egypt and the United Kingdom. The objectives of this book are to explore the roles of L1 writing system background, individual differences, and meta-linguistic awareness in the acquisition of Pinyin and Hanzi.

This book presents a unique comparison of the performance in learning Chinese between two groups of CSL learners using L1 scripts with different writing directions, namely the right-to-left Arabic and the left-to-right English. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the orthographic and phonological features of Arabic, Chinese, and English, illustrating how L1 background and individual differences (such as foreign language aptitude and experience of study abroad) impact CSL learners' performance in Chinese meta-linguistic awareness (e.g., phonological awareness and phonetic radical awareness) and literacy skills (e.g., Hanzi reading and writing). Furthermore, it examines the contribution of meta-linguistic awareness to literacy skills. The book also discusses the theoretical implications for understanding the significance of phonological skills for the development of literacy skills and the pedagogical considerations for designing instructional activities for Pinyin and Hanzi in the CSL classroom.

This book is intended for researchers, graduate students, and practitioners interested in CSL teaching and learning.

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The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi: A Study from English and Arabic Learners

The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi: A Study from English and Arabic Learners

by Haiwei Zhang
The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi: A Study from English and Arabic Learners

The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi: A Study from English and Arabic Learners

by Haiwei Zhang

Hardcover

$190.00 
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Overview

The Acquisition of Chinese Pinyin and Hanzi focuses on the learning of Pinyin and Hanzi among learners of Chinese as a second language (CSL) from Egypt and the United Kingdom. The objectives of this book are to explore the roles of L1 writing system background, individual differences, and meta-linguistic awareness in the acquisition of Pinyin and Hanzi.

This book presents a unique comparison of the performance in learning Chinese between two groups of CSL learners using L1 scripts with different writing directions, namely the right-to-left Arabic and the left-to-right English. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the orthographic and phonological features of Arabic, Chinese, and English, illustrating how L1 background and individual differences (such as foreign language aptitude and experience of study abroad) impact CSL learners' performance in Chinese meta-linguistic awareness (e.g., phonological awareness and phonetic radical awareness) and literacy skills (e.g., Hanzi reading and writing). Furthermore, it examines the contribution of meta-linguistic awareness to literacy skills. The book also discusses the theoretical implications for understanding the significance of phonological skills for the development of literacy skills and the pedagogical considerations for designing instructional activities for Pinyin and Hanzi in the CSL classroom.

This book is intended for researchers, graduate students, and practitioners interested in CSL teaching and learning.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781032869148
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Publication date: 06/19/2025
Series: Routledge Studies in Chinese as a Foreign Language
Pages: 192
Product dimensions: 6.12(w) x 9.19(h) x (d)

About the Author

Haiwei Zhang received his PhD in Applied Linguistics from University of York and is an Associate Professor at the School of Chinese as a Second Language, Peking University. His publications cover a wide range of topics, including the acquisition and measurement of Chinese Hanzi and vocabulary among CS/FL learners, Chinese language teacher education, and research methods. His publications have been featured in both top Chinese and English journals in the field of applied linguistics.

Table of Contents

Table of contents

 

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

WRITING SYSTEMS IN THE CHINESE LANGUAGE

LITERACY SKILLS, PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PHONETIC RADICAL AWARENESS    

ABOUT THIS BOOK        

 

CHAPTER TWO: READING AND SPELLING IN NATIVE SPEAKERS   

WRITING SYSTEM AND ORTHOGRAPHY     

Writing system          

Orthography  

COMPARING THE PHONOLOGIES AND ORTHOGRAPHIES OF ARABIC, CHINESE AND ENGLISH

Comparison of phonological properties of Arabic, Chinese and English

Comparison of orthographies of Arabic, Chinese and English       

Section summary       

THEORIES OF READING AND SPELLING      

Theories of reading   

Theories of spelling   

Section summary       

RESEARCH ON PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS, READING AND SPELLING IN ALPHABETIC WRITING SYSTEMS       

Development of phonological awareness     

Phonological awareness and reading

Phonological awareness and spelling

RESEARCH ON PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS, PHONETIC RADICAL AWARENESS AND CHINESE LITERACY SKILLS       

Phonological awareness and Chinese literacy skills      

Phonetic radical awareness and Chinese literacy skills 

 

CHAPTER THREE: READING AND SPELLING IN L2 LEARNERS   

INFLUENCE OF L1 ON L2 LEARNING AND NON-LINGUISTIC SKILLS       

Influence of L1 on L2 learning         

Influence of L1 on non-linguistic tasks         

RESEARCH ON CROSS-LANGUAGE TRANSFER IN ESL LEARNING           

Phonological awareness and literacy skills among ESL learners       

Cross-language transfer in English phonological awareness

Cross-language transfer in English word reading     

Cross-language transfer in English spelling 

Cross-language transfer vs. intra-lingual influence  

RESEARCH ON CROSS-LANGUAGE TRANSFER IN CSL LEARNING           

Chinese phonological awareness in CSL learners    

Pinyin spelling in CSL learners        

Phonetic radical awareness and literacy skills in CSL learners       

RESEARCH ON INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES VARIABLES IN SLA

L2 language proficiency       

Foreign language aptitude     

Number of Languages previously learnt       

Study abroad in the L2-speaking country     

THE CURRENT STUDY  

 

CHAPTER FOUR: INFLUENCE OF L1 BACKGROUND AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES VARIABLES ON CHINESE PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PINYIN SPELLING AMONG CSL LEARNERS  

METHOD  

Participants    

Instruments    

Procedure      

RESULTS  

Influence of L1 background and individual differences variables on phonological awareness          

Influence of L1 background and individual differences variables on Pinyin spelling

DISCUSSION        

Influence of L1 background on Chinese phonological awareness and Pinyin spelling        

Influence of individual differences variables on phonological awareness and Pinyin spelling        

CONCLUSION      

 

CHAPTER FIVE: INFLUENCE OF L1 BACKGROUND AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES VARIABLES ON PHONETIC RADICAL AWARENESS AND HANZI LITERACY SKILLS AMONG CSL LEARNERS  

METHOD  

Participants    

Instruments    

Procedure      

RESULTS  

Phonetic radical awareness   

Hanzi reading

Hanzi writing 

DISCUSSION        

Influence of L1 background on phonetic radical awareness, Hanzi reading and Hanzi writing skills      

Influence of individual differences variables on phonetic radical awareness, Hanzi reading and Hanzi writing skills

CONCLUSION      

 

CHAPTER SIX: INFLUENCE OF L1 BACKGROUND AND L2 CHINESE LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS, PHONETIC RADICAL AWARENESS AND CHINESE LITERACY SKILLS AMONG CSL LEARNERS

METHOD  

Participants    

Instruments    

RESULTS  

DISCUSSION        

Phonological awareness and Pinyin spelling

Phonological awareness, phonetic radical awareness and Hanzi reading         

Phonological awareness, phonetic radical awareness and Hanzi writing         

CONCLUSION      

 

CHAPTER SEVEN: GENERAL DISCUSSION      

THE INFLUENCE OF L1 BACKGROUND ON PINYIN AND HANZI LEARNING          

L1 influence: Phonological awareness vs. phonetic radical awareness    

L1 influence: Pinyin spelling vs. Hanzi writing     

No L1 influence: Tone and Hanzi reading 

No L1 influence: Relationships between phonological awareness, phonetic radical awareness and Chinese literacy skills

THE INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES VARIABLES ON PINYIN AND HANZI LEARNING   

Chinese language proficiency

Phonological aptitude

The length of stay in China   

The number of languages previously learnt  

THEORETICAL IMPLICATIONS           

PEDAGOGICAL IMPLICATIONS          

LIMITATIONS      

 

APPENDICES           

APPENDIX 1. MATERIALS USED IN CHINESE PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS TEST

APPENDIX 2. DISYLLABIC WORDS USED CHINESE PINYIN SPELLING TEST  

APPENDIX 3. SUMMARY OF ERRORS IN RHYME SPELLING       

APPENDIX 4. MATERIALS USED IN THE PHONETIC RADICAL AWARENESS TEST  

APPENDIX 5. HANZI USED IN THE TASK OF READING    

APPENDIX 6. HANZI USED IN THE TASK OF WRITING     

APPENDIX 7. SUMMARY OF THE RESPONSES IN PHONETIC RADICAL AWARENESS TEST     

 

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS      

 

GLOSSARY  

 

REFERENCES          

 

Index

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