One of at least seven entirely different compilations that brandish the word "Essential" in their titles, this double-disc anthology of 40 classic
swing performances actually does convey the essence of
Benny Goodman, and is therefore highly recommended. The recordings, most of them cut in the
Victor and
Columbia studios between 1934 and 1945, are laid out in four exacting categories of ten tracks apiece. A tribute to
Goodman's
big-band arrangers pays homage to
Fletcher and
Horace Henderson,
Edgar Sampson,
Jimmy Mundy,
George Bassman,
Deane Kincaide,
Spud Murphy,
Eddie Sauter and
Mel Powell. A "Visit to Tin Pan Alley" salutes songwriters
George & Ira Gershwin,
Richard Rodgers and
Lorenz Hart,
Richard Whiting,
Johnny Mercer,
Cole Porter and
Vernon Duke. The superb lineup of vocalists includes
Helen Ward,
Martha Tilton,
Mildred Bailey,
Helen Forrest and
Peggy Lee.
Goodman's small groups, from trios to septets, are well represented here. Starting with the cardinal players
Teddy Wilson,
Gene Krupa and
Lionel Hampton, the potent third segment of the album gradually ushers in such brilliant improvisers as
Charlie Christian,
Red Norvo,
Cootie Williams,
Georgie Auld,
Johnny Guarnieri and
Count Basie. This marvelous double album closes with ten examples of
Goodman performing in front of live audiences. These radio broadcast airchecks document the manner in which most people in North America heard
Goodman on a regular basis. Perhaps the best of these is the final track; an exciting five-and-a-half minute version of
Fats Waller's
"Stealin' Apples" performed on the roof of the
Hotel Astor in New York City. This swinging performance demonstrates exactly why
Benny Goodman was so popular before, during and after the Second World War. ~ arwulf arwulf
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