The Re-Emergence of Emergence: The Emergentist Hypothesis from Science to Religion

by Philip Clayton (Editor), Paul Davies (Editor)

Overview

Much of the modern period was dominated by a 'reductionist' theory of science. On this view, to explain any event in the world is to reduce it down to fundamental particles, laws, and forces. In recent years reductionism has been dramatically challenged by a radically new paradigm called 'emergence'. According to this new theory, natural history reveals the continuous emergence of novel phenomena: new structures and new organisms with new causal powers. Consciousness is yet one more emergent level in the natural hierarchy. Many theologians and religious scholars believe that this new paradigm may offer new insights into the nature of God and God's relation to the world. This volume introduces readers to emergence theory, outlines the major arguments in its defence, and summarizes the most powerful objections against it. Written by experts but suitable as an introductory text, these essays provide the best available presentation of this exciting new field and its potentially momentous implications.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780191516016
Publisher:	OUP Oxford
Publication date:	06/30/2006
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
File size:	2 MB

About the Author

Philip Clayton is Ingraham Professor, Claremont School of Theology; Professor of Philosophy and Religion, Claremont Graduate University. Paul Davies is Professor of Natural Philosophy, Macquarie University, Sydney.

Table of Contents

1. Conceptual Foundations of Emergence Theory, Philip ClaytonI. The Physical Sciences2. The Physics of Downward Causation, Paul Davies3. The Emergence of Classicality from Quantum Theory, Erich Joos4. On the Nature of Emergent Reality, George F. R. EllisII. The Biological Sciences5. Emergence: The Hole at the Wheel's Hub, Terrence Deacon6. The Role of Emergence in Biology, Lynn Rothschild7. Emergence in Social Evolution: A Great Ape Example, Barbara SmutsIII. Consciousness and Emergence8. Being Realistic about Emergence, Jaegwon Kim9. In Defence of Ontological Emergence and Mental Causation, Michael Silberstein10. Emergence and Mental Causation, Nancey Murphy11. Varieties of Emergence, David ChalmersIV. Religion and Emergence12. Emergence, Mind, and Divine Action: The Hierarchy of the Sciences in Relation to the Human Mind-Brain-Body, Arthur Peacocke13. Emergence: What is at Stake for Religious Reflection?, Niels Henrik Gregersen14. Emergence from Quantum Physics to Religion: A Critical Appraisal, Philip Clayton