The Sorrow of War is a more personal look into the life of a young North Vietnamese man named Kien going through the Vietnam War that shares his daily thoughts and struggles and shows the transparency of how horrible and devastating the effects of wa
The book opens with a vivid and unfolding description of a jungle of "screaming souls" that wonderfully guides the reader into a sense of foreboding horror, pain, and suffering. The book is written in a non-linear format so it is sometimes hard to tell the chronology of the events but is great for developing the characters and emotions and struggles and the effects both physically and mentally of the war in Vietnam. Death and horror canvas the story from beginning to end. War brings Chaos and absence of all that is wholesome is the underlying theme. The mark left on the land and the people by such horrible war is conveyed through descriptive imagery. In one battle Kien writes that, "The diamond-shaped grass clearing was piled high with bodies killed by helicopter gunships. Broken bodies, bodies blown apart, bodies vaporized. No jungle grew again in this clearing. No grass. No plants" (Ninh 5). Kien goes on to describe the indoctrination of the North Vietnamese nationalistic and communist ideals and movement that we have already learned was driven into the people from the top to the bottom of local cadres. Kien goes on to say about his battalion commander in this passage to share the intensity and perverseness of his experiences. "Better to die than to surrender, my brothers! Better to die!' the battalion commander yelled insanely; waving his pistol in front of Kien he blew his own brains out through his ear. Kien screamed soundlessly at the sight" (Ninh 5). The horror and devastation is seared into his brain and permeates everything his five senses address, another brilliant way the author brings the reader into understanding the extent and relation of the sorrow caused by war.
The novel jumps back and forth chronologically, but another recurring aspect of kien's hold on some form of emotion are in the relationship he has or had with his childhood sweetheart, Phuong. Phuong was the prettiest most valued girl in the province by the time she reached maturity. She possessed all the ideals and characteristics the Vietnamese sought after in their women but Kien never pursued her. Phuong, in her defense, was always there for him and waited for him to pursue her, but Kien, even before war affects him, lacks basic human emotion and never realizes what he has in her. As the story progresses, more light is shed on Kien's life growing up. His mother died and he never really got to know her and his father, out of grief over his mother was warped into a strange old man who sat in his attic and painted gruesome satirical paintings all day, barely ever speaking a word to his own son, much less leaving the attic. Robbed of childhood, innocence, and feelings in general, Kien is a morose, mostly drunk, empty shell of a man. Even at a late night meeting near a lake where Phuong basically tells Kien she wants him and they both know they should be together, he doesn't have the capacity to commit nor feel and replies with excuse after excuse in the name of their 'duty' to the imminent war. Obviously an already troubled man, Kien paints a portrait that cuts to the core of human emotion. His emptiness and sadness, even for someone like him, does not detract from the suffering that affects everyone around him. One profound thing that Kien says is that, "The ones that loved the war were not the young men but the others like the politicians, middle-aged men with fat bellies and short legs. Not the ordinary people.
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Overview
Bao Ninh, a former North Vietnamese soldier, provides a strikingly honest look at how the Vietnam War forever changed his life, his country, and the people who live there. Originaly published against government wishes in Vietnam because of its nonheroic, non-ideological tone, The Sorrow of War has won worldwide acclaim and become an international bestseller