The SS City of Flint: An American Freighter at War, 1939-1943

In Europe, World War II was four months old by Christmas 1939. The City of Flint, an American freighter, had been instrumental in rescuing 1200 passengers from a torpedoed ocean liner, making headlines on both sides of the Atlantic. She was captured by a Nazi warship and sent towards a German port, rigged with explosives to ensure the British Navy would not capture it. Norwegian soldiers liberated the ship--by then even Hitler knew her name.

Christmas 1942 saw the City of Flint in New York with other freighters loading for North Africa. Allied codes had been cracked and the convoy was expected by a group of U-Boats. Secretly carrying poison gas as part of her cargo, she was torpedoed and exploded on January 25, 1943.

Eleven survivors in her fourth lifeboat fought mountainous seas, sharks and hunger. One went mad and walked overboard. The others survived 46 days before rescue. Eyewitness accounts, war diaries and archival sources bring this untold story to life.

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The SS City of Flint: An American Freighter at War, 1939-1943

In Europe, World War II was four months old by Christmas 1939. The City of Flint, an American freighter, had been instrumental in rescuing 1200 passengers from a torpedoed ocean liner, making headlines on both sides of the Atlantic. She was captured by a Nazi warship and sent towards a German port, rigged with explosives to ensure the British Navy would not capture it. Norwegian soldiers liberated the ship--by then even Hitler knew her name.

Christmas 1942 saw the City of Flint in New York with other freighters loading for North Africa. Allied codes had been cracked and the convoy was expected by a group of U-Boats. Secretly carrying poison gas as part of her cargo, she was torpedoed and exploded on January 25, 1943.

Eleven survivors in her fourth lifeboat fought mountainous seas, sharks and hunger. One went mad and walked overboard. The others survived 46 days before rescue. Eyewitness accounts, war diaries and archival sources bring this untold story to life.

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The SS City of Flint: An American Freighter at War, 1939-1943

The SS City of Flint: An American Freighter at War, 1939-1943

by Magne Haugseng
The SS City of Flint: An American Freighter at War, 1939-1943

The SS City of Flint: An American Freighter at War, 1939-1943

by Magne Haugseng

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Overview

In Europe, World War II was four months old by Christmas 1939. The City of Flint, an American freighter, had been instrumental in rescuing 1200 passengers from a torpedoed ocean liner, making headlines on both sides of the Atlantic. She was captured by a Nazi warship and sent towards a German port, rigged with explosives to ensure the British Navy would not capture it. Norwegian soldiers liberated the ship--by then even Hitler knew her name.

Christmas 1942 saw the City of Flint in New York with other freighters loading for North Africa. Allied codes had been cracked and the convoy was expected by a group of U-Boats. Secretly carrying poison gas as part of her cargo, she was torpedoed and exploded on January 25, 1943.

Eleven survivors in her fourth lifeboat fought mountainous seas, sharks and hunger. One went mad and walked overboard. The others survived 46 days before rescue. Eyewitness accounts, war diaries and archival sources bring this untold story to life.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781476685366
Publisher: McFarland & Company, Incorporated Publishers
Publication date: 07/09/2021
Pages: 254
Product dimensions: 7.00(w) x 10.00(h) x 0.51(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Magne Haugseng is a political scientist and historian with an interest in counterinsurgency and WWII at sea. His previous writing includes a text book for the Swedish Military Academy and articles for the Irish military history journal The Sword. He lives in Northern Ireland.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments vi

Introduction 1

The Personalities 5

The Ships 6

Abbreviations 7

Section I The Beginning

1 Preparations 10

2 A Helping Hand 16

Section II The Prize

3 Trapped 22

4 Politics of Neutrality 42

5 Americans in Communist Soviet Union 55

6 Back to Norway 71

7 The Chase 83

8 Turning Point 101

9 Pawn 113

10 Cargo 122

11 Going Home 130

Section III Convoys

12 Convoy-to Murmansk 140

13 Basra 154

Section IV Torpedoed

14 The Prey 162

15 The Target 179

Section V Postscript

16 Still Waters Once Again 208

Appendix 1 The Prize Command 213

Appendix 2 City of Flint Crew in Norway, 1939 215

Appendix 3 City of Flint Crew at Murmansk in 1942 217

Appendix 4 City of Flint Crew at Persian Gulf in 1942 219

Appendix 5 City of Flint Crew on the Final Convoy, January 1943 221

Chapter Notes 225

Bibliography 233

Index 239

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