The Story of Reason in Islam
In The Story of Reason in Islam, leading public intellectual and political activist Sari Nusseibeh narrates a sweeping intellectual history—a quest for knowledge inspired by the Qu'ran and its language, a quest that employed Reason in the service of Faith. Eschewing the conventional separation of Faith and Reason, he takes a fresh look at why and how Islamic reasoning evolved over time. He surveys the different Islamic schools of thought and how they dealt with major philosophical issues, showing that Reason pervaded all disciplines, from philosophy and science to language, poetry, and law. Along the way, the best known Muslim philosophers are introduced in a new light. Countering received chronologies, in this story Reason reaches its zenith in the early seventeenth century; it then trails off, its demise as sudden as its appearance. Thereafter, Reason loses out to passive belief, lifeless logic, and a self-contained legalism—in other words, to a less flexible Islam. Nusseibeh's speculations as to why this occurred focus on the fortunes and misfortunes of classical Arabic in the Islamic world. Change, he suggests, may only come from the revivification of language itself.

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The Story of Reason in Islam
In The Story of Reason in Islam, leading public intellectual and political activist Sari Nusseibeh narrates a sweeping intellectual history—a quest for knowledge inspired by the Qu'ran and its language, a quest that employed Reason in the service of Faith. Eschewing the conventional separation of Faith and Reason, he takes a fresh look at why and how Islamic reasoning evolved over time. He surveys the different Islamic schools of thought and how they dealt with major philosophical issues, showing that Reason pervaded all disciplines, from philosophy and science to language, poetry, and law. Along the way, the best known Muslim philosophers are introduced in a new light. Countering received chronologies, in this story Reason reaches its zenith in the early seventeenth century; it then trails off, its demise as sudden as its appearance. Thereafter, Reason loses out to passive belief, lifeless logic, and a self-contained legalism—in other words, to a less flexible Islam. Nusseibeh's speculations as to why this occurred focus on the fortunes and misfortunes of classical Arabic in the Islamic world. Change, he suggests, may only come from the revivification of language itself.

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The Story of Reason in Islam

The Story of Reason in Islam

by Sari Nusseibeh
The Story of Reason in Islam

The Story of Reason in Islam

by Sari Nusseibeh

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Overview

In The Story of Reason in Islam, leading public intellectual and political activist Sari Nusseibeh narrates a sweeping intellectual history—a quest for knowledge inspired by the Qu'ran and its language, a quest that employed Reason in the service of Faith. Eschewing the conventional separation of Faith and Reason, he takes a fresh look at why and how Islamic reasoning evolved over time. He surveys the different Islamic schools of thought and how they dealt with major philosophical issues, showing that Reason pervaded all disciplines, from philosophy and science to language, poetry, and law. Along the way, the best known Muslim philosophers are introduced in a new light. Countering received chronologies, in this story Reason reaches its zenith in the early seventeenth century; it then trails off, its demise as sudden as its appearance. Thereafter, Reason loses out to passive belief, lifeless logic, and a self-contained legalism—in other words, to a less flexible Islam. Nusseibeh's speculations as to why this occurred focus on the fortunes and misfortunes of classical Arabic in the Islamic world. Change, he suggests, may only come from the revivification of language itself.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781503600577
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Publication date: 11/09/2016
Series: Cultural Memory in the Present
Edition description: New Edition
Pages: 288
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 8.90(h) x 0.50(d)

About the Author

Sari Nusseibeh is Professor of Philosophy at Al-Quds Universityin Jerusalem. His most recent book is What's a Palestinian State Worth? (2011) .

Table of Contents

A Note on Transliteration ix

Introduction xi

1 The Arabian Desert 1

2 The Daunting Idea of God 10

3 Free Will and Determinism 17

4 The Qur'an: Created or Eternal? 28

5 From Wasil to Ibn Hanbal 41

6 Early Islam: Literacy, Conflict, and Expansion 49

7 Speculative Discourse: A Style 56

8 Discourse: In Pursuit of the Ultimate Answers 62

9 Law and Morality 79

10 Al-Ma'mun and the Devil's Banquets 92

11 The Language-Logic Debate 99

12 Back to the Human Will and Language 106

13 Expanding the View 113

14 An Interlude: Caliph, Imam, and Philosopher-King 120

15 Philosophy and Politics 124

16 The Philosophers' "Frenzy" 132

17 Back to Wine and Logic 142

18 Motion and Light 155

19 The Nature of Truth 167

20 Fardajan and Beyond 181

21 The Cosmos 185

22 Cosmic Lights 199

23 Fast Forward 211

24 Language and Reason: The Dilemma 223

Notes 235

Further Readings 253

Name Index 257

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