The Theory That Would Not Die: How Bayes' Rule Cracked the Enigma Code, Hunted Down Russian Submarines, and Emerged Triumphant from Two Centuries of Controversy

The Theory That Would Not Die: How Bayes' Rule Cracked the Enigma Code, Hunted Down Russian Submarines, and Emerged Triumphant from Two Centuries of Controversy

by Sharon Bertsch McGrayne

Narrated by Laural Merlington

Unabridged — 11 hours, 50 minutes

The Theory That Would Not Die: How Bayes' Rule Cracked the Enigma Code, Hunted Down Russian Submarines, and Emerged Triumphant from Two Centuries of Controversy

The Theory That Would Not Die: How Bayes' Rule Cracked the Enigma Code, Hunted Down Russian Submarines, and Emerged Triumphant from Two Centuries of Controversy

by Sharon Bertsch McGrayne

Narrated by Laural Merlington

Unabridged — 11 hours, 50 minutes

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Overview

Bayes' rule appears to be a straightforward, one-line theorem: by updating our initial beliefs with objective new information, we get a new and improved belief. To its adherents, it is an elegant statement about learning from experience. To its opponents, it is subjectivity run amok.

In the first-ever account of Bayes' rule for general readers, Sharon Bertsch McGrayne explores this controversial theorem and the human obsessions surrounding it. She traces its discovery by an amateur mathematician in the 1740s through its development into roughly its modern form by French scientist Pierre Simon Laplace. She reveals why respected statisticians rendered it professionally taboo for one hundred and fifty years-at the same time that practitioners relied on it to solve crises involving great uncertainty and scanty information, even breaking Germany's Enigma code during World War II, and explains how the advent of off-the-shelf computer technology in the 1980s proved to be a game-changer. Today, Bayes' rule is used everywhere from DNA decoding to Homeland Security.

Drawing on primary source material and interviews with statisticians and other scientists, The Theory That Would Not Die is the riveting account of how a seemingly simple theorem ignited one of the greatest controversies of all time.


Editorial Reviews

From the Publisher

If you’re not thinking like a Bayesian, perhaps you should be.”—John Allen Paulos, New York Times Book Review

“A masterfully researched tale of human struggle and accomplishment. . . . Renders perplexing mathematical debates digestible and vivid for even the most lay of audiences.”—Michael Washburn, Boston Globe

“Superb.”—Andrew Hacker, New York Review of Books

“Engrossing. . . . A compelling and entertaining fusion of history, theory and biography.”—Ian Critchley, Sunday Times

“Engaging. . . . Readers will be amazed at the impact that Bayes’ rule has had in diverse fields, as well as by its rejection by too many statisticians. . . . I was brought up, statistically speaking, as what is called a frequentist. . . . But reading McGrayne’s book has made me determined to try, once again, to master the intricacies of Bayesian statistics. I am confident that other readers will feel the same.”—The Lancet

“Makes the theory come alive . . . enjoyable . . . densely packed and engaging . . . very accessible. . . . An admirable job of giving a voice to the scores of famous and non-famous people and data who contributed, for good or for worse.”—Significance Magazine

“A very compelling documented account . . . very interesting reading.”—José Bernardo, Valencia List Blog

“McGrayne explains [it] beautifully. . . . Top holiday reading.”—The Australian

“Thorough research of the subject matter coupled with flowing prose, an impressive set of interviews with Bayesian statisticians, and an extremely engaging style in telling the personal stories of the few nonconformist heroes of the Bayesian school.”—Sam Behseta, Chance

“A lively, engaging historical account. . . . McGrayne describes actuarial, business, and military uses of the Bayesian approach, including its application to settle the disputed authorship of 12 of the Federalist Papers, and its use to connect cigarette smoking and lung cancer. . . . All of this is accomplished through compelling, fast-moving prose. . . . The reader cannot help but enjoy learning about some of the more gossipy episodes and outsized personalities.”—Choice

“Delightful . . . [and] McGrayne gives a superb synopsis of the fundamental development of probability and statistics by Laplace.”—Scott L. Zeger, Physics Today

“A fascinating and engaging tale.”—Mathematical Association of America Reviews

“A very engaging book that statisticians, probabilists, and history buffs in the mathematical sciences should enjoy.”—David Agard, Cryptologia

“For the student who is being exposed to Bayesian statistics for the first time, McGrayne’s book provides a wealth of illustrations to whet his or her appetite for more. It will broaden and deepen the field of reference of the more expert statistician, and the general reader will find an understandable, well-written, and fascinating account of a scientific field of great importance today.”—Andrew I. Dale, Notices of the American Mathematical Society

“We now know how to think rationally about our uncertain world. This book describes in vivid prose, accessible to the lay person, the development of Bayes’ rule over more than two hundred years from an idea to its widespread acceptance in practice.”—Dennis Lindley, University College London

“A book simply highlighting the astonishing 200 year controversy over Bayesian analysis would have been highly welcome. This book does so much more, however, uncovering the almost secret role of Bayesian analysis in a stunning series of the most important developments of the twentieth century. What a revelation and what a delightful read!”—James Berger, Arts & Sciences Professor of Statistics, Duke University, and member, National Academy of Sciences

“Well known in statistical circles, Bayes’s Theorem was first given in a posthumous paper by the English clergyman Thomas Bayes in the mid-eighteenth century. McGrayne provides a fascinating account of the modern use of this result in matters as diverse as cryptography, assurance, the investigation of the connection between smoking and cancer, RAND, the identification of the author of certain papers in The Federalist, election forecasting and the search for a missing H-bomb. The general reader will enjoy her easy style and the way in which she has successfully illustrated the use of a result of prime importance in scientific work.”—Andrew I. Dale, author of A History of Inverse Probability from Thomas Bayes to Karl Pearson and Most Honorable Remembrance: The Life and Work of Thomas Bayes

“Fascinating. . . . I truly admire [McGrayne’s] style of writing, and . . . ability to turn complex mathematical ideas into intriguing stories, centered around real people.”—Judea Pearl, winner of the 2012 Turing Award

“Compelling, fast-paced reading full of lively characters and anecdotes. . . . A great story.”—Robert E. Kass, Carnegie Mellon University

New York Review of Books - Andrew Hacker


“Superb.”—Andrew Hacker, New York Review of Books 

Scott L. Zeger - Physics Today


"Delightful ... [and] McGrayne gives a superb synopsis of the fundamental development of probability and statistics by Laplace."—Scott L. Zeger of Johns Hopkins, Physics Today 

CryptologIA - David Agard


"A very engaging book that statisticians, probabilists, and history buffs in the mathematical sciences should enjoy."—David Agard, CryptologIA

Mathematical Association of America Reviews


"A fascinating and engaging tale."—Mathematical Association of America Reviews

Chance - Sam Behseta


"Thorough research of the subject matter coupled with flowing prose, an impressive set of interviews with Bayesian statisticians, and an extremely engaging style in telling the personal stories of the few nonconformist heroes of the Bayesian school."—Sam Behseta, Chance

The Lancet


"Engaging....Readers will be amazed at the impact that Bayes' rule has had in diverse fields, as well as by its rejection by too many statisticians....I was brought up, statistically speaking, as what is called a frequentist...But reading McGrayne's book has made me determined to try, once again, to master the intricacies of Bayesian statisics. I am confident that other readers will feel the same."—The Lancet

The Australian


"McGrayne explains [it] beautifully...Top holiday reading."—The Australian

Engineering and Technology Magazine


“McGrayne is such a good writer that she makes this obscure battle gripping for the general reader.”—Engineering and Technology Magazine

Choice


"A lively, engaging historical account...McGrayne describes actuarial, business, and military uses of the Bayesian approach, including its application to settle the disputed authorship of 12 of the Federalist Papers, and its use to connect cigarette smoking and lung cancer...All of this is accomplished through compelling, fast-moving prose...The reader cannot help but enjoy learning about some of the more gossipy episodes and outsized personalities."—Choice

Nature Vol. 475 - Andrew Robinson

The Theory That Would Not Die is an impressively researched, rollicking tale of the triumph of a powerful mathematical tool.”—Andrew Robinson, Nature Vol. 475

New Scientist


"To have crafted a page-turner out of the history of statistics is an impressive feat. If only lectures at university had been this racy."—New Scientist

Valencia List Blog - Jose Bernardo

"A very compelling documented account. . .very interesting reading."—Jose Bernardo, Valencia List Blog

Significance Magazine

"Makes the theory come alive. . .enjoyable. . .densely packed and engaging, . . .very accessible. . .an admirable job of giving a voice to the scores of famous and non-famous people and data who contributed, for good or for worse."—Significance Magazine

Robert E. Kass


“Compelling, fast-paced reading full of lively characters and anecdotes. . . .A great story.” —Robert E. Kass, Carnegie Mellon University

Andrew I. Dale


"For the student who is being exposed to Bayesian statistics for the first time, McGrayne's book provides a wealth of illustrations to whet his or her appetite for more. It will broaden and deepen the field of reference of the more expert statistician, and the general reader will find an understandable, well-written, and fascinating account of a scientific field of great importance today."—Andrew I. Dale, Notices of the American Mathematical Society

Boston Globe - Michael Washburn


"A masterfully researched tale of human struggle and accomplishment . . . . Renders perplexing mathematical debates digestible and vivid for even the most lay of audiences."—Michael Washburn, Boston Globe

New York Times Book Review - John Allen Paulos


"If you're not thinking like a Bayesian, perhaps you should be."—John Allen Paulos, New York Times Book Review

The Bookseller

"McGrayne holds the hand of the general reader as she lays out the history of the theorem and how it is now used in just about every walk of life… Science writing at its absolute peak."—The Bookseller

CryptologIA

"A very engaging book that statisticians, probabilists, and history buffs in the mathematical sciences should enjoy."—David Agard, CryptologIA

— David Agard

Notices of the American Mathematical Society

"For the student who is being exposed to Bayesian statistics for the first time, McGrayne's book provides a wealth of illustrations to whet his or her appetite for more. It will broaden and deepen the field of reference of the more expert statistician, and the general reader will find an understandable, well-written, and fascinating account of a scientific field of great importance today."—Andrew I. Dale, Notices of the American Mathematical Society

— Andrew I. Dale

Chance

"Thorough research of the subject matter coupled with flowing prose, an impressive set of interviews with Bayesian statisticians, and an extremely engaging style in telling the personal stories of the few nonconformist heroes of the Bayesian school."—Sam Behseta, Chance

— Sam Behseta

Nature Vol. 475

The Theory That Would Not Die is an impressively researched, rollicking tale of the triumph of a powerful mathematical tool.”—Andrew Robinson, Nature Vol. 475

— Andrew Robinson

The Sunday Times

This account of how a once reviled theory, Baye’s rule, came to underpin modern life is both approachable and engrossing.”—The Sunday Times

Valencia List Blog

"A very compelling documented account. . .very interesting reading."—Jose Bernardo, Valencia List Blog

— Jose Bernardo

Nature

The Theory That Would Not Die is a rollicking tale of the triumph of a powerful mathematical tool.”—Andrew Robinson, Nature

— Andrew Robinson

Sunday Times

“[An] engrossing study….Her book is a compelling and entertaining fusion of history, theory and biography.”—Ian Critchley, Sunday Times

— Ian Critchley

Boston Globe

"An intellectual romp touching on, among other topics, military ingenuity, the origins of modern epidemiology, and the theological foundation of modern mathematics."—Michael Washburn, Boston Globe

— Michael Wasburn

New York Times Book Review

Editor's Choice, New York Times Book Review

Cryptologia

A very engaging book that statisticians, probabilists, and history buffs in the mathematical sciences should enjoy.—David Agard, CryptologIA

— David Agard

JULY 2012 - AudioFile

Math doesn’t usually make for an exciting story, but narrator Laural Merlington finds some dramatic notes in the fortunes of the Reverend Thomas Bayes's law. The amateur mathematician's formula for dealing with new information has helped with spam filters and searches for missing H-bombs, along with creating other applications that have affected criminal courts and the military. The author concentrates more on the theory's uses and the arguments surrounding it than on the math itself. This approach creates a story rather than a dry treatise, and Merlington delivers it with energy and enthusiasm. The theory's long history shows the practical uses of the concept, even as it makes an entertaining yarn. J.A.S. © AudioFile 2012, Portland, Maine

Product Details

BN ID: 2940170461158
Publisher: Tantor Audio
Publication date: 03/30/2012
Edition description: Unabridged
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