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More About This Textbook
Overview
A pioneering urban economist offers fascinating, even inspiring proof that the city is humanity's greatest invention and our best hope for the future.
America is an urban nation. More than two thirds of us live on the 3 percent of land that contains our cities. Yet cities get a bad rap: they're dirty, poor, unhealthy, crime ridden, expensive, environmentally unfriendly... Or are they?
As Edward Glaeser proves in this myth-shattering book, cities are actually the healthiest, greenest, and richest (in cultural and economic terms) places to live. New Yorkers, for instance, live longer than other Americans; heart disease and cancer rates are lower in Gotham than in the nation as a whole. More than half of America's income is earned in twenty-two metropolitan areas. And city dwellers use, on average, 40 percent less energy than suburbanites.
Glaeser travels through history and around the globe to reveal the hidden workings of cities and how they bring out the best in humankind. Even the worst cities-Kinshasa, Kolkata, Lagos- confer surprising benefits on the people who flock to them, including better health and more jobs than the rural areas that surround them. Glaeser visits Bangalore and Silicon Valley, whose strangely similar histories prove how essential education is to urban success and how new technology actually encourages people to gather together physically. He discovers why Detroit is dying while other old industrial cities-Chicago, Boston, New York-thrive. He investigates why a new house costs 350 percent more in Los Angeles than in Houston, even though building costs are only 25 percent higher in L.A. He pinpoints the single factor that most influences urban growth-January temperatures-and explains how certain chilly cities manage to defy that link. He explains how West Coast environmentalists have harmed the environment, and how struggling cities from Youngstown to New Orleans can "shrink to greatness." And he exposes the dangerous anti-urban political bias that is harming both cities and the entire country.
Using intrepid reportage, keen analysis, and eloquent argument, Glaeser makes an impassioned case for the city's import and splendor. He reminds us forcefully why we should nurture our cities or suffer consequences that will hurt us all, no matter where we live.
Editorial Reviews
The Economist
“This is popular economics of the best sort. Mr. Glaeser clearly believes that hell isn’t other people; heaven’s more like it, for all our faults. He’s right, and he says it well.”Diana Silver
Edward Glaeser…has spent several decades investigating the role cities play in fostering human achievement. In Triumph of the City, he has embedded his findings in a book that is at once polymathic and vibrant…Clearly, Glaeser loves an argument, and he's a wonderful guide into one. Triumph of the City is bursting with insights and policy proposals to debate…you'll…walk away dazzled by the greatness of cities and fascinated by this writer's nimble mind.—The New York Times
Christopher Shea
…provides an illuminating mix of history, statistics and polite polemic, while displaying a basic faith that cities are sufficiently interesting to hold the reader's attention.—The Washington Post
From the Publisher
"You'll...walk away dazzled by the greatness of cities and fascinated by this writer's nimble mind." —-The New York TimesProduct Details
Related Subjects
Meet the Author
Table of Contents
Introduction: Our Urban Species 1
Chapter 1 What Do They Make in Bangalore? 17
Ports of Intellectual Entry: Athens 19
Baghdad's House of Wisdom 21
Learning in Nagasaki 23
How Bangalore Became a Boom Town 24
Education and Urban Success 27
The Rise of Silicon Valley 29
The Cities of Tomorrow 34
Chapter 2 Why Do Cities Decline? 41
How the Rust Belt Rose 43
Detroit Before Cars 46
Henry Ford and Industrial Detroit 49
Why Riot? 52
Urban Reinvention: New York Since 1970 56
The Righteous Rage of Coleman Young 58
The Curley Effect 60
The Edifice Complex 61
Remaining in the Rust Belt 63
Shrinking to Greatness 64
Chapter 3 What's Good About Slums? 69
Rio's Favelas 72
Moving On Up 76
Richard Wright's Urban Exodus 79
Rise and Fall of the American Ghetto 81
The Inner City 85
How Policy Magnifies Poverty 86
Chapter 4 How Were the Tenements Tamed? 93
The Plight of Kinshasa 95
Healing Sick Cities 97
Street Cleaning and Corruption 101
More Roads, Less Traffic? 104
Making Cities Safer 106
Health Benefits 114
Chapter 5 Is London a Luxury Resort? 117
Scale Economies and the Globe Theatre 119
The Division of Labor and Lamb Vindaloo 122
Shoes and the City 126
London as Marriage Market 127
When Are High Wages Bad? 129
Chapter 6 What's So Great About Skyscrapers? 135
Inventing the Skyscraper 136
The Soaring Ambition of A. E. Lefcourt 140
Regulating New York 142
Fear of Heights 144
The Perils of Preservation 148
Rethinking Paris 152
Mismanagement in Mumbai 157
Three Simple Rules 161
Chapter 7 Why Has Sprawl Spread? 165
Sprawl Before Cars 167
William Levitt and Mass-Produced Housing 174
Rebuilding America Around the Car 177
Welcome to The Woodlands 180
Accounting for Tastes: Why a Million People Moved to Houston 183
Why Is Housing So Cheap in the Sunbelt? 188
What's Wrong with Sprawl? 193
Chapter 8 Is There Anything Greener Than Blacktop? 199
The Dream of Garden Living 202
Dirty Footprints: Comparing Carbon Emissions 206
The Unintended Consequences of Environmentalism 210
Two Green Visions: The Prince and the Mayor 213
The Biggest Battle: Greening India and China 217
Seeking Smarter Environmentalism 220
Chapter 9 How Do Cities Succeed? 223
The Imperial City: Tokyo 224
The Well-Managed City: Singapore and Gaborone 227
The Smart City: Boston, Minneapolis, and Milan 231
The Consumer City: Vancouver 238
The Growing City: Chicago and Atlanta 241
Too Much of a Good Thing in Dubai 244
CONCLUSION: Flat World, Tall City 247
Give Cities a Level Playing Field 249
Urbanization Through Globalization 251
Lend a Hand to Human Capital 253
Help Poor People, Not Poor Places 255
The Challenge of Urban Poverty 257
The Rise of the Consumer City 259
The Curse of NIMBYism 260
The Bias Toward Sprawl 264
Green Cities 276
Gifts of the City 268
Acknowledgments 271
Notes 275
Bibliography 307
Index 325