When Cultures Collide: Leading Across Cultures 4th Edition

When Cultures Collide: Leading Across Cultures 4th Edition

by Richard D. Lewis
When Cultures Collide: Leading Across Cultures 4th Edition

When Cultures Collide: Leading Across Cultures 4th Edition

by Richard D. Lewis

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Overview

The successful managers for the next century will be the culturally sensitive ones. You can gain competitive advantage from having strategies to deal with the cultural differences you will encounter in any international business setting. Richard Lewis provides a guide to working and communicating across cultures, and explains how your culture and language affect the ways in which you think and respond. This revised and expanded edition in paperback of Richard Lewis's book provides an ever more global and practical guide not just to understanding but also managing in different business cultures. New chapters on more than a dozen countries - from Iraq, Israel and Pakistan to Serbia, Columbia and Venezuela - vastly broaden the range.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781473697812
Publisher: Quercus
Publication date: 12/18/2018
Sold by: Hachette Digital, Inc.
Format: eBook
Sales rank: 855,250
File size: 3 MB

About the Author

Richard Lewis is the chairman of Richard Lewis Communications,
an international institute of cross-cultural and language training with offices in over 30 countries. He founded the quarterly magazine Cross Culture and is heavily involved in the intercultural field,
lecturing in countries from Finland to Hong Kong and working with companies as diverse as Fiat,
IBM,
Nokia,
Andersen Consulting and Nestle. He lives near Winchester,
and is one of Britain's foremost linguists,
speaking 12 languages - and spent 5 years in Japan,
where he was tutor to the Imperial Family.

Table of Contents

Preface to the Fourth Edition: Us and Them XI

Acknowledgments XVII

Part 1 Getting to Grips with Cultural Diversity

1 Different Languages, Different Worlds 3

Appearance and Reality 3

Concepts and Notions 3

Powerful Mental Blocks 7

Language Straitjacket 9

Thought = Internalized Language 10

Humor across Frontiers 11

Humor in Business 12

Making Allowances 14

2 Cultural Conditioning 15

What Is Culture? 15

Culture Shock 16

Who Is Normal, Anyway? 18

It Depends on Our Perception 19

National Characteristics 20

3 Categorizing Cultures 22

Cultural Categories at Cross-Century 22

Linear-Active and Multi-Active Cultures 24

Reactive Cultures 26

Intercategory Comparisons 31

Fine-Tuning Categorization 36

Moving along the LMR Planes 37

Data-Oriented, Dialogue-Oriented and Listening Cultures 39

4 The Use of Time 44

Linear Time 44

Multi-Active Time 45

Cyclic Time 47

Chinese 48

Japanese 48

Back to the Future 50

Validity of Time Concepts 51

5 Bridging the Communication Gap 52

Use of Language 52

The Communication Gap 54

Communication Patterns during Meetings 55

Listening Habits 57

The Language of Management 58

6 Manners (and Mannerisms) 67

Sincerity Helps 68

Dining Etiquette 68

Cocktail Parties 72

Leaving 74

Part 2 Managing and Leading in Different Cultures

7 Status, Leadership and Organization 83

Success or Failure in the Twenty-First Century 83

Leaders 86

Changing Notions of Leadership 86

Cultural Roots of Organization and Leadership 87

Different Concepts of Status, Leadership and Organization 91

8 Team Building and Horizons 104

Team Building 104

Innovation and Change 104

Life within Horizons 105

The Education Factor 107

Language and Culture 110

National Strengths, Insights and Blind Spots 112

Advantages of Diverse Teams 115

Team-Building Exercises 116

9 Motivating People and Building Trust 117

Product versus Relationship 119

Building Trust 120

High-Trust and Low-Trust Societies 120

Trust in Virtual Teams 123

10 Meetings of the Minds 126

Beginnings 126

Structuring a Meeting 126

Meeting Behavior and Comportment 129

Body Language 130

The Space Bubble 130

Different Types of Body Language 131

Negotiating 133

Decision Making 141

Contracts 142

Solutions 144

Part 3 Getting to Know Each Other

English-Speaking Countries

11 United States of America 147

12 Canada 153

13 Britain 159

14 Ireland 165

15 Australia, New Zealand and South Africa 169

Australia 169

New Zealand 174

South Africa 177

Western European Countries

16 Germany 185

17 Austria 194

18 Switzerland 198

19 The Netherlands 203

20 Belgium 209

21 France 214

22 Italy 219

23 Spain 225

24 Portugal 230

25 Greece 234

26 Cyprus 237

27 Malta 238

Central and Eastern European Countries

28 Poland 243

29 Hungary 248

30 The Czech Republic 252

31 Slovakia 256

32 Slovenia 261

33 Croatia 265

34 Serbia and Montenegro 269

35 Ukraine 275

36 Belarus 282

37 Bulgaria 289

38 Romania 294

39 Georgia 299

40 Albania 303

41 Armenia 307

Nordic Countries

42 Finland 311

43 Sweden 318

44 Norway 324

45 Denmark 329

The Baltic States and Central Asian Countries

46 The Baltic States 334

Estonia 335

Latvia 339

Lithuania 344

47 Russia 348

48 Central Asia 355

Kazakhstan 356

Uzbekistan 360

Azerbaijan 362

Kyrgyzstan 363

Turkmenistan 364

Tajikistan 364

Middle Eastern Countries

49 Turkey 364

50 Iran 370

51 The Arab Countries 374

Differences among Arabs 379

Algeria 380

Bahrain 380

Egypt 381

Jordan 382

Kuwait 383

Lebanon 384

Libya 385

Mauritania 386

Morocco 387

Oman 387

Qatar 388

Saudi Arabia 389

Sudan 390

Syria 391

Tunisia 391

United Arab Emirates 392

The West Bank and Gaza 393

Yemen 394

52 Iraq 394

53 Israel 398

Asian (South, Southeast, East) Countries

54 India 404

55 Pakistan 410

56 Bangladesh 414

57 Southeast Asia 419

58 Indonesia 422

59 Malaysia 427

60 Singapore 431

61 Thailand 435

62 Myanmar (Burma) 440

63 The Philippines 445

64 Vietnam 450

65 China and Hong Kong 454

China 454

Hong Kong 465

66 Korea 469

67 Japan 475

Latin American Countries

68 Latin America 485

69 Argentina 489

70 Mexico 495

71 Brazil 503

72 Chile 508

73 Venezuela 513

74 Colombia 518

Sub-Saharan African Countries

75 Sub-Saharan Africa 523

Epilogue 535

Bibliography 543

Glossary 545

Index 549

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