Read an Excerpt
Module 1: Getting Started on the Wireless Web
For years, computer users have made extensive use of the World Wide Web to find information, send and receive electronic mail, buy and sell stocks, use e-commerce to shop, and more. To "surf" the World Wide Web, users use a browser, such as Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, to view the contents of specific Web sites. The Wireless Web extends content much like you find on the traditional World Wide Web to Web-enabled cellular phones and other handheld devices. This module will introduce you to the Wireless Web. Throughout this module you will find, with the exception that you are viewing sites on your cellular phone, that the Wireless Web is very similar to the traditional World Wide Web. To view sites on the Wireless Web, you use a special program called a microbrowser, which resides within a Web-enabled phone. Like sites on the traditional World Wide Web, sites on the Wireless Web have unique addresses, which look very much like traditional Web addresses. If you do not yet have a Web-enabled phone, this module will show you how to download a phone simulator, a program you can run on your PC, that lets you view Wireless Web sites.
What You Need to Access the
Wireless Web
To "surf" the Wireless Web, you need a device that contains a microbrowser -special software that is capable of displaying a Wireless Web site. If you have a new cellular phone, your phone quite likely contains a built-in microbrowser. In other words, it is "Web enabled." If you are shopping for a new phone, you will find that almost all newer phones are Web enabled.
With a Web-enabled phone in hand, you must normally contact your cellular-phone provider to have them turn on (enable) your phone's access to the Wireless Web. Normally, there is no charge to enable the Wireless Web for your account. However, when you use your phone to surf the Wireless Web, your phone company will charge your account on a per-minute basis, just as if you were placing a voice call using your phone.
If you do not yet have a Web-enabled phone, you can download phonesimulator software to your PC. As shown in Figure 1-1, the phone simulator software behaves as a Web-enabled phone. Thus, using your PC's connection to the Internet and the phone simulator, you can traverse the Wireless Web. Later in this module, you will learn how to download and install various phone simulators. As you create your own WML applications, you should test each application using each of the simulators. As, your applications become more complex, you will find that different simulators implement various Wireless Markup Language (WML) tags differently. Because users may access your Wireless applications using different phones, you should get into the habit of testing your applications with the various simulators.
1-Minute Drill
- What is a Web-enabled phone?
- What is a microbrowser?
Previewing the Wireless Web
Although the Wireless Web is still very much in its infancy, you can find a variety of useful sites on the Wireless Web today. This section examines several sites you should visit and bookmark.
Wireless Search Engines
just as you use search engines, such as Yahoo, Google, and Excite, to locate information on the World Wide Web, you will also find various Wireless search engines, as shown in Figure 1-2....