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Overview
You're no idiot, of course. You know Heisenburg's uncertainty principle has nothing to do with where you put your car keys. But modern cosmology is relatively complicated. The mystery of the universe definitely isn't one we can flip to the end to see whodunit. That hasn't stopped physicists, astronomers, and philosophers from searching for clues! The topic is infinite (literally), but once you've read this book you'll have a solid idea of our place in the universe and even where the cosmos itself might be headed. In this 'Complete Idiot's Guide', you'll explore:
-Major religions, philosophical and scientific theories concerning the nature and origin of the universe.
-The theory of everything; one coherent model that would explain how all the forces and particles of nature work.
-The fascinating and even sometimes bizarre implications of the latest theories.
Product Details
ISBN-13: | 9781440695728 |
---|---|
Publisher: | DK |
Publication date: | 12/01/2001 |
Series: | COMPLETE IDIOT'S GUIDE |
Sold by: | DK |
Format: | NOOK Book |
Pages: | 384 |
Sales rank: | 956,690 |
File size: | 4 MB |
About the Author
Table of Contents
Part 1 | In the Beginning | 1 |
1 | Once Upon a Time | 3 |
Cosmology, Cosmogony, and the Cosmos | 4 | |
Mesopotamia, or Where It All Began | 5 | |
So You Want to Be a Hero! | 5 | |
Family Feud | 6 | |
The Magnificent Seven | 7 | |
Genesis | 7 | |
Ancient Hebrew Cosmology | 8 | |
The Chicken or the Egg | 9 | |
Compass Headings and Complementary Opposites | 10 | |
The Four Directions | 11 | |
Heaven and Earth | 12 | |
2 | The Music of the Spheres | 15 |
The Essence of All Things | 16 | |
Numbers with Feelings | 17 | |
Harmonies of Heaven and Earth | 18 | |
Back to Babylon | 20 | |
The Seven Sacred Planets | 20 | |
Music Therapy | 21 | |
The Rhythm of the Universe | 22 | |
The World Soul | 24 | |
The First Cause | 24 | |
You Gotta Have Soul | 25 | |
3 | A Brief History of Esoteric Philosophy | 27 |
What Is Esoteric Philosophy? | 27 | |
Hermes and the Hermits | 29 | |
The Emerald Tablet | 30 | |
The Perennial Philosophy | 32 | |
Fruits of Knowledge | 33 | |
Rosicrucianism | 33 | |
Freemasonry | 34 | |
The Cabalah | 36 | |
Why All of This Is So Important | 37 | |
4 | Transitions in Thinking | 39 |
Simple Minds, Simple Pleasures | 40 | |
Life in the Fast Lane | 42 | |
The Birth of the Renaissance Ideal | 43 | |
The Good Life | 44 | |
Perfection Is the Key | 44 | |
The Hermetic Revival | 45 | |
Marsilio Ficino | 46 | |
Pico della Mirandola | 46 | |
Giordano Bruno | 47 | |
Part 2 | Science Comes of Age, but Isn't 21 Yet | 49 |
5 | You Mean We're Not at the Center of the Universe? | 51 |
What You See Is What You Get | 52 | |
Walk Like an Egyptian | 53 | |
The Copernican Revolution | 55 | |
The Problem with Easter | 56 | |
Displaced Humanity | 58 | |
Galileo Scopes It Out | 58 | |
Kepler's Contributions | 60 | |
6 | The Scientific Revolution | 63 |
What You See Isn't Necessarily What You Get | 64 | |
Systems of Science | 65 | |
Three Different Styles | 66 | |
It's All in the Mind | 67 | |
Pass the Bacon, Francis | 69 | |
Descartes's Dualism | 69 | |
"I Think, Therefore I Am" | 70 | |
The Mind/Body Problem | 71 | |
Lost Along the Way | 73 | |
7 | Cosmology in the Age of Enlightenment | 75 |
What Is Enlightenment? | 75 | |
Whose Science Is Whose? | 77 | |
Science Is King | 79 | |
The Word of God | 80 | |
Half and Half | 81 | |
The Science of Alchemy | 83 | |
Lead into Gold | 83 | |
It All Boils Down to Boyle | 84 | |
Newton's Alchemical Apple | 85 | |
8 | Physics 101 | 89 |
Honey, I Shrunk the Universe! | 90 | |
Can't Forget About Math | 92 | |
You're Getting Warmer | 94 | |
The Dynamics of Electromagnetism | 96 | |
Light, Lenses, and Optics | 98 | |
Just a Little Bit of Chemistry | 99 | |
The Attraction of Gravity | 100 | |
Part 3 | And in This Corner... | 103 |
9 | Evolution vs. Creationism | 105 |
Is Truth in the Eye of the Beholder? | 106 | |
It's a Matter of Opinion | 107 | |
Degrees of Truth | 108 | |
How Did We Get Here? | 109 | |
You Have Been Selected | 110 | |
The Ladder of Creation | 111 | |
And God Said | 113 | |
To Believe or Not To Believe, That Is the Question | 114 | |
10 | The Dual Nature of Light | 117 |
Waves of Light | 118 | |
You Can't See It, but It Has to Be There | 119 | |
Faraday's Fields | 120 | |
Maxwell's Mathematics | 121 | |
The Experiment That Failed | 122 | |
Waves Come in All Shapes and Sizes | 124 | |
A Little Bit of Quanta Goes a Long Way | 125 | |
Our Journey So Far | 127 | |
11 | Cracks in a Newtonian World | 129 |
The Clock Breaks! | 130 | |
Hot Things Glow | 131 | |
Faster Than a Speeding Light Wave | 132 | |
Unchanging Time and Space | 133 | |
Passing Your Exams! | 134 | |
It All Depends on Your Position | 135 | |
Sometimes Relativity Is Absolute | 137 | |
12 | The Relative Nature of Space and Time | 141 |
It's About Time | 142 | |
Atomic Time | 143 | |
Geological Time | 144 | |
Biological Time | 145 | |
Astronomical Time | 146 | |
How Can You Be in Two Places at Once? | 147 | |
Keeping Track of Time | 149 | |
The Faster You Go, the Shorter You Get | 150 | |
Part 4 | From Here to Infinity | 153 |
13 | Famous Equations and Pools of Jell-O | 155 |
The Conversion of Energy | 155 | |
E = mc[superscript 2] | 156 | |
Infinite Mass | 156 | |
Recapping Relativity | 159 | |
Thank God, the Ground Broke My Fall! | 161 | |
Einstein's Happiest Thought | 162 | |
Gravity Is Relative, Too | 163 | |
Curved Space | 165 | |
14 | That Old Quantum Theory | 169 |
Founding Fathers | 170 | |
Quantum Leaps | 171 | |
Planck's Constant | 172 | |
Photoelectric Effect Explained, the Quantum Strikes Again | 174 | |
Bohr's Atomic Theory | 177 | |
15 | Chunks of Uncertainty | 181 |
Waves of Matter | 181 | |
A French Prince Discovers Matter Waves | 182 | |
Just a Little Math Won't Hurt | 184 | |
More Wave Mechanics | 186 | |
Born of Probability | 187 | |
Probability Leads to Uncertainty | 189 | |
They're Complementary After All | 190 | |
Wonderful, Wonderful Copenhagen | 191 | |
16 | Forces, Particles, and Some Cosmological Glue | 195 |
An Atomic Review | 196 | |
The Nucleus and the Proton | 197 | |
Size in the Microcosm | 197 | |
The Fundamental Forces of Nature | 198 | |
The Neutron Decay | 199 | |
Neutrinos and the Weak Force | 200 | |
The Forces You Already Know | 202 | |
Cosmic Rays, Greek Particles, and Accelerators | 203 | |
Mu and Pi | 205 | |
From Natural to Man-Made | 206 | |
The Particle Zoo | 206 | |
The Last Train to Quarkville | 208 | |
17 | Scientific Origins of the Universe | 211 |
The Cosmological Pendulum | 212 | |
Bang That Drum | 215 | |
Einstein's Closed Universe | 216 | |
The Primeval Atom | 217 | |
Another Bang | 218 | |
A Big Bang Alternative | 219 | |
Microwaves to the Rescue | 220 | |
Part 5 | Supersymmetry, Superstrings, and Holograms | 223 |
18 | The Accelerating Universe | 225 |
It's Bigger Than We Thought | 226 | |
Plasma Cosmology | 227 | |
The Standard Model | 230 | |
The Alpha and the Omega | 231 | |
The Need for Dark Matter | 233 | |
Living in the Flatlands | 234 | |
It's Out of Control | 235 | |
19 | Supersymmetry, Superpartners, and Superman | 237 |
The First Three Minutes | 238 | |
Attempts at Unification | 239 | |
Quantum Mechanics vs. General Relativity | 241 | |
The Gravity of the Situation | 242 | |
The Planck Scale | 243 | |
Symmetry Breaking | 245 | |
The Spin Doctors | 246 | |
Introducing SUSY | 246 | |
Interdimensional Travel | 247 | |
No, I'm Sparticles! | 248 | |
20 | It's All Held Together with Strings | 251 |
A Brief History of String Theory | 252 | |
The Cosmic Onion | 254 | |
Musical Strings | 254 | |
The Important Part | 255 | |
The Second Requirement, Extra Dimensions | 257 | |
The Kaluza-Klein Dimension | 258 | |
Unification in Higher Dimensions | 260 | |
How Many Dimensions Are There? | 261 | |
The Short Version of the Second Superstring Revolution | 262 | |
21 | The Universe As a Hologram | 265 |
What's a Hologram? | 266 | |
Action at a Distance | 267 | |
A Remarkable Event | 269 | |
Nonlocality | 270 | |
Quantum Potential | 271 | |
The Importance of Wholeness | 272 | |
Ordered Reality | 274 | |
The Holographic Universe | 275 | |
Part 6 | Old Endings and New Beginnings | 279 |
22 | Psychology, Cosmology, and Consciousness | 281 |
The Study of the Soul | 281 | |
"With Our Thoughts We Make the World" | 285 | |
Holographic Brains | 285 | |
These Are Holograms, Too? | 286 | |
Space and Time, in the Mind | 287 | |
Categories of Space and Time | 288 | |
The Implicate Mind | 289 | |
Past, Present, and Future | 291 | |
23 | Eastern Cosmology and the Cyclic Universe | 293 |
What Goes Around, Comes Around | 294 | |
Linear vs. Cyclic | 295 | |
Right Brain or Left Brain? | 296 | |
Unity in Diversity | 298 | |
The Eternal Return | 299 | |
A Day and Night of Brahma | 300 | |
The Dance of Shiva | 302 | |
It's All Energy | 303 | |
24 | Symbolic Systems and the Self-Aware Universe | 305 |
Multidimensional Symbols | 305 | |
Change Is the Only Constant | 306 | |
Energy Comes in Many Forms | 307 | |
The Sages of China | 309 | |
Cosmological Principles | 310 | |
The Tree of Life | 313 | |
Be Your Own Psychic and Save Some Money | 314 | |
The Cabalah and Superstrings | 316 | |
25 | The Future of Humanity | 319 |
What Was It All For? | 320 | |
It's All About Us | 320 | |
Ethical Eschatology | 321 | |
The Underworld | 322 | |
Mummies, Mummies, and More Mummies | 322 | |
Thus Spoke Zarathushtra | 324 | |
The Sage and the Prophet | 324 | |
A Prophecy Primer | 326 | |
The Christian Outlook | 328 | |
Appendixes | ||
A | Cosmological Kernels | 331 |
B | Suggested Reading List | 339 |
Index | 343 |