Import/Export: How to Take Your Business Across Borders

Import/Export: How to Take Your Business Across Borders

by Carl A. Nelson
Import/Export: How to Take Your Business Across Borders

Import/Export: How to Take Your Business Across Borders

by Carl A. Nelson

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Overview

Fully revised and updated-the go-to guide from an expert on international trade

Doing business across national borders is more profitable than ever. In the exhaustively revised fourth edition, Import/Export provides step-by-step guidance to show you how to take part in the booming world economy.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780071641388
Publisher: McGraw Hill LLC
Publication date: 11/16/2008
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 352
File size: 4 MB

About the Author

Dr. Carl A. Nelson is a specialist in international trade with more than 40 years of global experience in government and private business. An author of seven books about international trade and economics, he is a professor of International Business at the School of International Management in San Diego, CA.

Table of Contents

List of Tables xv

List of Figures xvii

Foreword xix

Acknowledgments xxi

Introduction xxiii

The Book's Approach xxvi

Who Is the Book For? xxvii

What's in the Book? xxviii

The Commonalities xxix

The Differences xxix

Doing Business xxix

What's New About This Edition? xxx

How to Use the Book xxx

Summary xxxii

Part 1 The Commonalities

Chapter 1 Winning the Trade Game 3

Global Opportunities 3

U.S. Deficits and Surpluses 4

What Is an Import/Export Business? 4

Where Do Importers and Exporters Trade? 8

The World Trade Organization (WTO) 8

Cyber Trading 9

World Trade Centers Association (WTCA) 9

Trade Integrations 9

Why Get into Trade? 10

Success Stories 11

Chapter 2 Launching a Profitable Transaction 15

Terminology 16

Homework 16

Choosing the Product or Service 16

The Personal Decision 17

The Technical Marketing Decisions 17

What Is World Class? 18

Making Contacts 19

Market Research 21

Exporter Checklist 22

Importer Checklist 24

What's the Bottom Line? 24

Initial Quotations 25

Terms of Sale 26

The Market Channel 29

Pricing for Profit 30

Chapter 3 Planning and Negotiating to Win 37

The Market Plan 38

Segmenting the Market 39

Macro Segmentation 39

Micro Segmentation 39

Executing the Market Plan 40

Personal Sales 40

Trade Shows (Fairs) 41

Trade Missions 42

Special Missions 42

Seminar Missions 42

Industry-Organized, Government-Approved Trade Missions 42

Catalog Shows and Video/Catalog Exhibitions 42

Trade Show Central 43

Advertising 43

Distributors 43

Overseas Trader's Checklist 44

Trading Partner's Checklist 44

Negotiations 45

Preparations 45

Agreeing to a Contract 46

ForeignCorrupt Practices Act (FCPA) 49

Tips and Traps of Culture 50

What Is Culture? 50

The Nine Elements of Business Culture 51

Practical Applications 54

Tips for Women 56

About Jokes 56

Intellectual Property Rights 57

Patent Registration 59

Trademark Registration 61

Communications 61

Travel 66

Chapter 4 Selling with E-Commerce 73

The Internet and Your Business 73

Getting Started 75

Blogging 78

You Can Create Your Own Web Site 79

Getting Out There 82

Finding Foreign Markets 84

Finding Foreign Buyers 85

Government Procurement 86

Pricing and Marketing Your Product 86

Marketing Techniques 86

Communications 87

Getting Paid 87

Keeping in Touch 88

What About the Future? 88

E-commerce Law 89

Further Readings 90

Chapter 5 Completing a Successful Transaction 93

Financing 94

E-banking 95

Forms of Bank Financing 96

Factors 98

Other Private Sources of Financing 98

Avoiding Risk 101

Agency/Distributor Agreements 119

Physical Distribution (Shipping and Packing) 120

Documentation 126

The Documents 127

Chapter 6 How to Set Up Your Own Import/Export Business 145

The Mechanics of Start-Up 146

The 10 Commandments of Starting an Overseas Business 150

The Business Plan 150

Part 2 The Differences

Chapter 7 Exporting from the United States 167

Government Support 168

Information Sources 172

Export Prospects 174

Freight Forwarding 179

Export Controls 181

Where to Get Assistance 186

"Made in USA" 186

Tax Incentives for Exporting 187

How to Gain Relief from Unfair Import Practices 189

Export Cities 190

What Are Export Cities? 190

How Do Export City Clusters Work? 190

Chapter 8 How to Import Into the United States 193

World Customs Organization (WCO) 194

Homeland Security 194

Government Support 195

Import Information Sources 200

Customs House Brokers 200

Surety Bonds 201

Drawback 202

Automated Brokerage Interface (ABI) 202

How to Become a Customs Broker 202

Getting through the Customs Maze 204

The Four-Step Entry Process 205

Customs Service Responsibilities 210

The Harmonized System 212

Case Study: Guitars 213

Import Quotas 221

Special Import Regulations 221

Customs Bonded Warehouse 230

Part 3 Doing Business in the Globalized World

Chapter 9 Doing Business Through World Trade Centers 237

Background 237

Headquarters 238

What Is a World Trade Center? 238

WTCA Services and Member Benefits 239

Chapter 10 Doing Business in the Integrated Americas 241

Free Trade Areas 242

Expanded NAFTA 244

Key Provisions 244

Transformation: Maquiladoras, Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ), Bonded Warehouse 260

Maquiladora Implications 260

Other Existing Trade Arrangements 261

Chapter 11 Doing Business in an Integrated Europe 265

The European Union (EU) 267

Doing Business in Russia 279

Further Readings 281

Chapter 12 Doing Business in Africa 283

African Trading Potential 283

American Partnership for Economic Growth 286

Useful Nation-by-Nation Business Information 288

Funding Sources 303

Key Contacts and Web Sites 308

Chapter 13 Doing Business in China and India 311

People's Republic of China (PRC) 311

India 314

Chapter 14 Doing Business in the Middle East 319

Nation-by-Nation Information 319

Business Protocol 327

Chapter 15 Doing Business in the Asian Pacific Basin 331

Background 331

Nation-by-Nation Information 333

Regional Integration 338

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) 338

Further Readings and Additional Information 339

Chapter 16 20 Keys to Import/Export Success 341

Appendix A 347

Appendix B 349

Glossary 351

Index 387

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