Jewish Resistance to 'Romanianization', 1940-44

Jewish Resistance to 'Romanianization', 1940-44

by S. Ionescu
Jewish Resistance to 'Romanianization', 1940-44

Jewish Resistance to 'Romanianization', 1940-44

by S. Ionescu

Paperback(1st ed. 2015)

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Overview

Ionescu examines the process of economic Romanianization of Bucharest during the Antonescu regime that targeted the property, jobs, and businesses of local Jews and Roma/Gypsies and their legal resistance strategies to such an unjust policy.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781349503513
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan UK
Publication date: 01/01/2015
Series: Palgrave Studies in the History of Genocide
Edition description: 1st ed. 2015
Pages: 282
Product dimensions: 5.51(w) x 8.50(h) x (d)

About the Author

Stefan Ionescu is currently an Associate Research Fellow at the Rodgers Center for Holocaust Education at Chapman University, USA. He holds a Ph.D. in history from Clark University in Worcester, MA, USA and is the author of articles in such journals as Holocaust Studies: A Journal of Culture and History and Culture and Psychology.

Table of Contents

List of Maps Preface Acknowledgments List of Abbreviations (acronyms) of Institutions and Archives 1. Introduction: World War II Bucharest and its Jews 2. Romanianization legislation: Concepts, (Mis)Interpretations, and Conflicts 3. The Romanianization Bureaucracy 4. The Beneficiaries of Romanianization 5. Romanianization versus Germanization 6. Deportation and Robbery: The Roma Targets of Romanianization 7. Jewish Legal Resistance to Romanianization 8. Sabotaging the Process of Romanianization 9. Conclusion Bibliography Index

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

"Ștefan Ionescu's work is a major and original contribution to our understanding of Fascist persecution in Romania during the Second World War and to the surprising, and sometimes successful, non-violent Jewish resistance to the Holocaust." - Robert Melson, Purdue University, USA

"A riveting study of ideology and antisemitism; opportunism and greed; accommodation and resistance. Fresh and compelling, this volume examines the Holocaust in Romania through many lenses: the architects of the regime's antisemitic Romanianization policies; those who stood to profit; and the Jews who inevitably lost. Wholly original, probing, and thoughtful, this book is an utterly new and very welcome contribution to a little known area of Holocaust history." - Debórah Dwork, Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, USA

"Ștefan Ionescu's work treats an important and mostly ignored topic: the Romanian state organized robbery of Jewish properties. Between 1940 and 1944 the government of General later Marshal Ion Antonescu fulfilled with and without the support of the Iron Guards the old dream of the Romanian antisemites, namely the elimination of the Jews from the economic life of the country. A much needed book." - Radu Ioanid, author of The Holocaust in Romania

"This book in an important journey into an unexplored area in the history of Holocaust in Romania. The reader is stunned while following the detailed legislation that enabled the economic plunder of Jewish assets. The success and failure of the exploitation are a manifestation of greediness, corruption, opportunism, anti-Semitism and ethno-centered policy. Jewish resistance by taking advantage of the pretension of the regime to be a legal and honest system demonstrated their resilience which contributed greatly to the failure of the regime." - Dalia Ofer, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel

"This work by Ștefan Ionescu fills a large gap in the area of genocide studies. The acts perpetrated against the Jews in Romania between 1940-44 are analyzed not only domestically, but primarily in a multidimensional manner involving regional powers and mutliple actors. Thanks to Ionescu's book, we will be able to obtain a much more open and clear understanding of the nationalization and the establishment processes of nation-states in the Balkans, including Turkey. This is a work that must be read." - Taner Akçam, Clark University, USA

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