Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King
Russian painter, explorer, and mystic Nicholas Roerich (1874–1947) ranks as one of the twentieth century’s great enigmas. Despite mystery and scandal, he left a deep, if understudied, cultural imprint on Russia, Europe, India, and America. As a painter and set designer Roerich was a key figure in Russian art. He became a major player in Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes, and with Igor Stravinsky he cocreated The Rite of Spring, a landmark work in the emergence of artistic modernity. His art, his adventures, and his peace activism earned the friendship and admiration of such diverse luminaries as Albert Einstein, Eleanor Roosevelt, H. G. Wells, Jawaharlal Nehru, Raisa Gorbacheva, and H. P. Lovecraft.
But the artist also had a darker side. Stravinsky once said of Roerich that “he ought to have been a mystic or a spy.” He was certainly the former and close enough to the latter to blur any distinction. His travels to Asia, supposedly motivated by artistic interests and archaeological research, were in fact covert attempts to create a pan—Buddhist state encompassing Siberia, Mongolia, and Tibet. His activities in America touched Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s cabinet with scandal and, behind the scenes, affected the course of three US presidential elections.
In his lifetime, Roerich baffled foreign affairs ministries and intelligence services in half a dozen countries. He persuaded thousands that he was a humanitarian and divinely inspired thinker—but convinced just as many that he was a fraud or a madman. His story reads like an epic work of fiction and is all the more remarkable for being true. John McCannon’s engaging and scrupulously researched narrative moves beyond traditional perceptions of Roerich as a saint or a villain to show that he was, in many ways, both in equal measure.
1140566079
Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King
Russian painter, explorer, and mystic Nicholas Roerich (1874–1947) ranks as one of the twentieth century’s great enigmas. Despite mystery and scandal, he left a deep, if understudied, cultural imprint on Russia, Europe, India, and America. As a painter and set designer Roerich was a key figure in Russian art. He became a major player in Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes, and with Igor Stravinsky he cocreated The Rite of Spring, a landmark work in the emergence of artistic modernity. His art, his adventures, and his peace activism earned the friendship and admiration of such diverse luminaries as Albert Einstein, Eleanor Roosevelt, H. G. Wells, Jawaharlal Nehru, Raisa Gorbacheva, and H. P. Lovecraft.
But the artist also had a darker side. Stravinsky once said of Roerich that “he ought to have been a mystic or a spy.” He was certainly the former and close enough to the latter to blur any distinction. His travels to Asia, supposedly motivated by artistic interests and archaeological research, were in fact covert attempts to create a pan—Buddhist state encompassing Siberia, Mongolia, and Tibet. His activities in America touched Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s cabinet with scandal and, behind the scenes, affected the course of three US presidential elections.
In his lifetime, Roerich baffled foreign affairs ministries and intelligence services in half a dozen countries. He persuaded thousands that he was a humanitarian and divinely inspired thinker—but convinced just as many that he was a fraud or a madman. His story reads like an epic work of fiction and is all the more remarkable for being true. John McCannon’s engaging and scrupulously researched narrative moves beyond traditional perceptions of Roerich as a saint or a villain to show that he was, in many ways, both in equal measure.
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Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King

Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King

by John McCannon
Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King

Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King

by John McCannon

Hardcover

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Overview

Russian painter, explorer, and mystic Nicholas Roerich (1874–1947) ranks as one of the twentieth century’s great enigmas. Despite mystery and scandal, he left a deep, if understudied, cultural imprint on Russia, Europe, India, and America. As a painter and set designer Roerich was a key figure in Russian art. He became a major player in Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes, and with Igor Stravinsky he cocreated The Rite of Spring, a landmark work in the emergence of artistic modernity. His art, his adventures, and his peace activism earned the friendship and admiration of such diverse luminaries as Albert Einstein, Eleanor Roosevelt, H. G. Wells, Jawaharlal Nehru, Raisa Gorbacheva, and H. P. Lovecraft.
But the artist also had a darker side. Stravinsky once said of Roerich that “he ought to have been a mystic or a spy.” He was certainly the former and close enough to the latter to blur any distinction. His travels to Asia, supposedly motivated by artistic interests and archaeological research, were in fact covert attempts to create a pan—Buddhist state encompassing Siberia, Mongolia, and Tibet. His activities in America touched Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s cabinet with scandal and, behind the scenes, affected the course of three US presidential elections.
In his lifetime, Roerich baffled foreign affairs ministries and intelligence services in half a dozen countries. He persuaded thousands that he was a humanitarian and divinely inspired thinker—but convinced just as many that he was a fraud or a madman. His story reads like an epic work of fiction and is all the more remarkable for being true. John McCannon’s engaging and scrupulously researched narrative moves beyond traditional perceptions of Roerich as a saint or a villain to show that he was, in many ways, both in equal measure.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780822947417
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Publication date: 11/15/2022
Series: Russian and East European Studies
Pages: 736
Product dimensions: 7.00(w) x 10.00(h) x 1.50(d)

About the Author

John McCannon is professor of history at Southern New Hampshire University and the author of many works on modern Russia and remote regions, including Red Arctic: Polar Exploration and the Myth of the North in the Soviet Union, 1932–1939 and A History of the Arctic: Nature, Exploration, and Exploitation.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments ix

Note on Languages, Names, and Dates xi

Abbreviations and Foreign Terms xiii

Code Words and Spiritual Names Used by Roerich's "Inner Circle" xv

Introduction: The Artist Who Would Be King? 3

1 Childhood and Youth, 1874-1893 14

2 Academy Days, 1893-1897 23

3 Journeyman Years, 1897-1902 38

4 The Architecture of Heaven, 1903-1906 61

5 The Nightingale of Olden Times, 1907-1909 93

First gallery of images follows page 112

6 The Great Sacrifice, 1910-1913 121

7 The Doomed City, 1913-1918 165

8 The Exile, 1918-1920 195

9 The Watchtowers of America, 1920-1923 218

10 The Messenger, 1923-1925 249

Second gallery of images follows page 280

11 Searching for Shambhala, 1925-1928 289

12 The Silver Valley, 1928-1930 337

13 The Banner of Peace, 1931-1934 362

14 The Black Years, 1934-1936 395

15 Readjustment and Resignation, 1936-1939 442

16 Into the Twilight, 1939-1947 460

Third gallery of images follows page 488

Epilogue: Contested Legacies 497

Notes 515

Selected Bibliography 589

Index 599

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