Robinson Crusoe (Illustrated)

by Daniel Defoe, Mariya Shishmareva (Translator), Zinaida Zhuravskaya (Translator)

Overview

Robinzon Kruzo - roman angliyskogo pisatelya Danielya Defo, napisannyy kak vymyshlennaya avtobiografiya, tem ne menee, osnovan na real'nykh sobytiyakh, proizoshedshikh s shotlandskim moryakom Aleksandrom Sel'kirkom, provedshim chetyre goda na neobitaemom ostrove, raspolozhennom v yugo-vostochnoy chasti Tikhogo okeana. Geroyu romana, Robinzonu Kruzo predstoit spastis' v korablekrushenii i zatem prozhit' v odinochestve na ostrove 28 let. Eto kniga o muzhestve i vole k zhizni, ob uporstve, mudrosti i optimizme. Predstavlyaem vam polnyy iskhodnyy perevod na russkiy yazyk, vypolnennyy talantlivymi russkimi perevodchitsami Mariey Shishmarevoy i Zinaidoy Zhuravskoy v 1935 godu. Zametim, polnyy perevod vazhen dlya pravil'nogo ponimaniya knigi. Daleko ne vsem izvestno, chto klyuchevye aspekty romana byli akkuratnen'ko otredaktirovany pri posleduyushchikh pereizdaniyakh, poskol'ku knigu o sumasbrodnom avantyuriste-rabotorgovtse resheno bylo pozitsionirovat' kak detskuyu, s odnoznachno polozhitel'nym glavnym geroem. Itak, molodoy paren' sryvaetsya iz roditel'skogo doma, mechtaya o more, i popadaet v korablekrushenie. No korablekrushenie eto daleko ne pervoe, i popadaet Robinzon v nego ne srazu. Do etogo on uspevaet sam pobyvat' v rabstve, bezhat', a zatem prodat' v rabstvo svoego naparnika, popraviv takim obrazom dela, chtoby prikupit' sakharnuyu plantatsiyu v Brazilii. Vse delo v tom, chto v posledniy svoy morskoy reys, v gibel'nuyu avantyuru Robinzon ezdil za rabami. On, yavlyayas' plantatorom v Brazilii, ponyal, chto biznes etot ochen' vygodnyy... osobenno esli ispol'zovat' ne naemnyy, a rabskiy trud. I vnov', ne pobrezgoval rabotorgovley. Voley sluchaya, on popadaet s neobitaemyy ostrov s oblomkami korablya i chast'yu ego snaryazheniya i gruza. Teper' o more mechtat' ne nuzhno - blago, krugom ostrova tol'ko nepreodolimoe more. V kratkoe vremya na smenu mechtam o more prikhodyat mechty o dalekoy sushe. V dal'neyshem, molodoy plantator, izbalovannyy khronicheskim otsutstviem material'nykh problem probuet vspomnit' (ili zanovo ponyat'), kak sobstvenno lyudi sh'yut shtany, kurtku, kak pletut korziny i ustraivayut ogorod, kak vozdelyvayut pshenitsu, obrabatyvayut zerno i pekut lepeshki, kak doyat kozu, slovom - stanovitsya zapravskim proletariem. No etogo malo. Vdokhnovlennyy regulyarnym chteniem biblii, novoyavlennyy proletariy snimaet s vertela imevshego pered etim neudachnyy den' molodogo kannibala. Otchayannoe napadenie Robinzona na kampaniyu veselykh trogloditov radi zhizni budushchego Pyatnitsy yavlyaetsya perelomnym momentom v ego sud'be - my-to vidim, chto pravil'nyy muzhik vstupilsya za zhertvu lyudoedov, chto estestvenno. A na dele, eto belyy rasist, byvshiy rabotorgovets riskuet zhizn'yu radi kakogo-to tsvetnogo, potomu chto dolgoe odinochestvo, razmyshleniya o bozhestvennom i chelovecheskom priveli ego taki v chuvstvo... na put' khristianskoy dobrodeteli. V knigu takzhe vklyuchena vtoraya chast' priklyucheniy Robinzona, v kotoroy on, vernuvshis' v Angliyu i razbogatev, nachinaet tyagotit'sya razmerennoy zhizn'yu. V yanvare 1694 g. snaryazhaet korabl' i vmeste s Pyatnitsey snova otpravlyaetsya na svoy ostrov. Tam on nakhodit mnogochislennuyu koloniyu poselentsev (70 chelovek), provodit reformy, mezhdu delom otrazhaya napadeniya dikarey. Zatem, otpravlyaetsya po torgovym delam v Yugo-Vostochnuyu Aziyu, snaryazhaet karavan i dobiraetsya v Evropu cherez vsyu Rossiyu.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781537551494
Publisher:	CreateSpace Publishing
Publication date:	09/11/2016
Pages:	304
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.64(d)
Language:	Russian

About the Author

London-born Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) pursued a variety of careers including merchant, soldier, secret agent, and political pamphleteer. He wrote books on economics, history, biography, and crime. But he is best remembered for his fiction, which he began to write late in his life and which includes the novels Moll Flanders, Roxana, and the celebrated Robinson Crusoe.