Table of Contents
Preface; I. General Overview: 1. Why Is Spasticity Important?, Allison Brashear and Elie Elovic, 2. Epidemiology of Spasticity in the Adult and Child, John R. McGuire; 3. Spasticity and Other Signs of the Upper Motor Neuron Syndrome, Nathaniel H. Mayer; 4. Ancillary Findings Associated with Spasticity, Cindy B. Ivanhoe; II. Assessment Tools: 5. Measurement Tools and Treatment Outcomes in Patients with Spasticity, Omar Gomez Medina and Elie Elovic; 6. Assessment of Spasticity in Upper Extremity, Thomas Watanabe; 7. Assessment of Spasticity in Lower Extremity, Alberto Esquenazi; 8. Setting Realistic and Meaningful Goals for Treatment, Elie Elovic; III. Treatment of Spasticity: 9. Chemoneurolysis with Phenol&Alcohol; Lawrence J. Horn, Gurtej Singh, and Edward R. Dabrowski; 10. Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Lower Limb Spasticity, Alberto Esquenazi; 11. Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity, Allison Brashear; 12. Anatomical Correlation of Common Patterns of Spasticity, M. Pathak and D. Truong; 13. The Role of Physical and Occupational Therapy in the Evaluation and Management of Spasticity Rob Shingleton, Jonathan H. Kinzinger, and Elie Elovic; 14. Emerging Technologies in the Management of Upper Motor Neuron Syndromes, Ira Rashbaum and Steven R. Flanagan; 15. Pharmacologic Management of Spasticity: Oral Medications, Jay M. Meythaler and Scott Kowalski; 16. Pharmacologic Management of Spasticity Utilizing Intrathecal Baclofen, Michael Saulino, Stuart A. Yablon, Elizabeth Moberg-Wolff, John W. Chow, and Dobrivoje S. Stokic; 17. Surgery in the Management of Spasticity, David A. Fuller; 18. Diagnostic Evaluation of Adult Patients with Spasticity, Geoffrey Sheean; IV. Evaluation and Management of Diseases Involving Spasticity: 19. Overview of Genetic Causes of Spasticity in Adults and Children; Donald McCorquordale and Stephan Z∏chner; 20. Spasticity Affecting Those with Neuromuscular Disease, Rachel M. Dolhun and Peter D. Donofrio; 21. Spasticity Due to Disease of the Spinal Cord: Pathophysiology, Epidemiology and Treatment, Heather W. Walker and Steven Kirshblum; 22. Spasticity Due To Multiple Sclerosis, Anjali Shah and Ian Maitin; 23. Spasticity Due to Stroke Pathophysiology, Anthony B. Ward and Surendra Bandi; 24. Spasticity in Traumatic Brain Injury, Ross Zafonte, Stephanie Co, and Anath Srikrishnan; 25. Evaluation and Non-surgical Treatment of the Child with Cerebral Palsy, Ann Tilton; 26. Surgical Management of Spasticity in the Child with Cerebral Palsy, Kat Kolaski, John Frino, and L. A. Koman; V. Basic Science of Spasticity: 27. Animal Models of Spasticity, Patrick Harvey Kitzman