State Capture: How Conservative Activists, Big Businesses, and Wealthy Donors Reshaped the American Statesâand the Nation
Using a diverse array of original evidence, State Capture explains why and how conservatives developed cross-state political clout while progressives did not.

Most Americans pay little attention to the massive number of elections that occur at the state level every year. Yet cumulatively, a party's success in state-level races across the country can produce major shifts in policymaking and governance. That is precisely what has happened in the US since 2010. In a wave election that year, the Republican Party began their ascendancy in state-level elections, and by 2016 had solidified their dominance. The party now fully controls 25 state legislatures and governorships-one of the largest advantages either party has had since the New Deal.

After the GOP wave, a broad swathe of states began considering and enacting a near-identical set of conservative priorities-often even using the exact same text. Where did this flood of new legislation come from? How did so many states arrive at the same proposals at precisely the same time? As Alexander Hertel-Fernandez shows in the eye-opening State Capture, the answer can be found in a trio of powerful interest groups: the Koch Brothers-run Americans for Prosperity (AFP), the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), and the State Policy Network (SPN). Drawing from an impressive evidence base, Hertel-Fernandez explains how, since the 1970s, conservative activists, wealthy donors, and big businesses constructed a right-wing "troika" of overlapping and influential lobbying groups.

But it is about more than this. It also teases out how conservative-corporate mobilization has fostered epochal shifts in the American political economy: the decline of unions, party polarization, and the skyrocketing concentration of wealth. State Capture will be essential reading for anyone interested in understanding contemporary American politics.
1138407083
State Capture: How Conservative Activists, Big Businesses, and Wealthy Donors Reshaped the American Statesâand the Nation
Using a diverse array of original evidence, State Capture explains why and how conservatives developed cross-state political clout while progressives did not.

Most Americans pay little attention to the massive number of elections that occur at the state level every year. Yet cumulatively, a party's success in state-level races across the country can produce major shifts in policymaking and governance. That is precisely what has happened in the US since 2010. In a wave election that year, the Republican Party began their ascendancy in state-level elections, and by 2016 had solidified their dominance. The party now fully controls 25 state legislatures and governorships-one of the largest advantages either party has had since the New Deal.

After the GOP wave, a broad swathe of states began considering and enacting a near-identical set of conservative priorities-often even using the exact same text. Where did this flood of new legislation come from? How did so many states arrive at the same proposals at precisely the same time? As Alexander Hertel-Fernandez shows in the eye-opening State Capture, the answer can be found in a trio of powerful interest groups: the Koch Brothers-run Americans for Prosperity (AFP), the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), and the State Policy Network (SPN). Drawing from an impressive evidence base, Hertel-Fernandez explains how, since the 1970s, conservative activists, wealthy donors, and big businesses constructed a right-wing "troika" of overlapping and influential lobbying groups.

But it is about more than this. It also teases out how conservative-corporate mobilization has fostered epochal shifts in the American political economy: the decline of unions, party polarization, and the skyrocketing concentration of wealth. State Capture will be essential reading for anyone interested in understanding contemporary American politics.
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State Capture: How Conservative Activists, Big Businesses, and Wealthy Donors Reshaped the American Statesâand the Nation

State Capture: How Conservative Activists, Big Businesses, and Wealthy Donors Reshaped the American Statesâand the Nation

by Alexander Hertel-Fernandez
State Capture: How Conservative Activists, Big Businesses, and Wealthy Donors Reshaped the American Statesâand the Nation

State Capture: How Conservative Activists, Big Businesses, and Wealthy Donors Reshaped the American Statesâand the Nation

by Alexander Hertel-Fernandez

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Overview

Using a diverse array of original evidence, State Capture explains why and how conservatives developed cross-state political clout while progressives did not.

Most Americans pay little attention to the massive number of elections that occur at the state level every year. Yet cumulatively, a party's success in state-level races across the country can produce major shifts in policymaking and governance. That is precisely what has happened in the US since 2010. In a wave election that year, the Republican Party began their ascendancy in state-level elections, and by 2016 had solidified their dominance. The party now fully controls 25 state legislatures and governorships-one of the largest advantages either party has had since the New Deal.

After the GOP wave, a broad swathe of states began considering and enacting a near-identical set of conservative priorities-often even using the exact same text. Where did this flood of new legislation come from? How did so many states arrive at the same proposals at precisely the same time? As Alexander Hertel-Fernandez shows in the eye-opening State Capture, the answer can be found in a trio of powerful interest groups: the Koch Brothers-run Americans for Prosperity (AFP), the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), and the State Policy Network (SPN). Drawing from an impressive evidence base, Hertel-Fernandez explains how, since the 1970s, conservative activists, wealthy donors, and big businesses constructed a right-wing "troika" of overlapping and influential lobbying groups.

But it is about more than this. It also teases out how conservative-corporate mobilization has fostered epochal shifts in the American political economy: the decline of unions, party polarization, and the skyrocketing concentration of wealth. State Capture will be essential reading for anyone interested in understanding contemporary American politics.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780197564264
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Publication date: 02/01/2021
Pages: 380
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.10(h) x 0.90(d)

About the Author

Alexander Hertel-Fernandez is an Associate Professor in Columbia University's School of International and Public Affairs. He is also the author of Politics at Work.

Table of Contents

Preface ix

Acknowledgments xv

Abbreviations xix

Introduction 1

Part I The evolution of ALEC: a corporate conservative anchor across us states

1 "The Most Dangerously Effective Organization": A Smart ALEC Is Born 23

2 Policy Plagiarism: A Window into ALEC's Reach across US States 64

3 An Easy "A" with ALEC: ALEC's Appeal for State Lawmakers 78

4 "A Great Investment": ALEC's Appeal for Big Business 112

Part II The right-wing troika and its foes

5 A Little Help from Their Friends: Introducing the Right-Wing Troika 143

6 Transforming the Nation One State at a Time: The Right-Wing Troika and State Policy 174

7 "Feisty Chihuahuas versus a Big Gorilla": Why Left-Wing Efforts to Counter the Troika Have Floundered 211

Conclusion: State Capture and American Democracy 243

Appendices

Chapter 3 Appendix 269

Chapter 4 Appendix 274

Chapter 6 Appendix 278

Chapter 7 Appendix 291

Notes 295

Works Cited 319

Index 343

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