Thirty Years a Slave: From Bondage to Freedom

by Louis Hughes

Overview

Thirty Years a Slave: From Bondage to Freedom by Louis Hughes.

Louis Hughes was born in Virginia (1832), but was sold (1844) in the Richmond slave market to a cotton planter and his wife who lived on the Mississippi River. Later, he traveled with them to their new home in Memphis, Tennessee, and spent time during the Civil War in Alabama. Hughes made five attempts to escape, alone and with his wife and friends, but he and his wife succeeded in finding freedom only after Emancipation.

Slavery, as it existed in this country, has long been dead. It may, therefore, be asked to what purpose is the story which follows, of the experiences of one person under that dead and accursed institution? To such question, if it be asked, it may be answered that the narrator presents his story in compliance with the suggestion of friends, and in the hope that it may add something of accurate information regarding the character.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9788826481227
Publisher:	BertaBooks
Publication date:	07/12/2017
Sold by:	StreetLib SRL
Format:	eBook
File size:	2 MB

About the Author

Louis Hughes was born a slave in Virginia and at age 12 was sold away from his mother, whom he never saw again. After a few interim owners, he was sold to a wealthy slave owner who had a home near Memphis and plantation nearby in Mississippi. Hughes lived there as a house servant until near the end of the Civil War, when he escaped to the Union lines and then, in a daring adventure with the paid help of two Union soldiers, returned to the plantation for his wife. The couple made their way to Canada and after the war to Chicago and Detroit, eventually settling in Milwaukee. There Hughes became relatively comfortable as a hotel attendant and as an entrepreneur laundry operator. Self-educated and eloquent, Hughes wrote and privately published this memoir in 1897. It is a compelling account, by turns searing and compassionate about slavery, slaves, and slaveowners. No reader can be unmoved as Hughes tells about his five attempts to escape, about having to stand by helplessly while watching his wife whipped, of the joy of finally meeting again the brother whom he had not seen since they were little children in Virginia. Yet he also writes knowingly about the economics of slavery and the day-to-day business of the plantation, and the glass-house relationships between slaves and masters. Hughes died in Milwaukee in 1913.

Editorial Reviews

Born to a white man and a "negress" and brought up in a beautiful river valley near Charlottesville, Va., Hughes was bought and sold twice by the time he was 11 years old. In this absorbing account, first published in 1897, Hughes describes mundane yet evocative pieces of everyday life (such as drying sweet potatoes to use as a substitute for coffee during the Civil War) and astonishing events like his numerous attempts to escape bondage and his subsequent recapture. He writes with subtlety about his "masters' " hypocrisy, as when "Madam" would smack him during meals: "Truly it was a monstrous domestic institution that not only tolerated, but fostered such an exhibition of table manners by a would-be fine lady-such vulgar spite and cruelty!" Reflective moments like this make the re-publication of this memoir very welcome. (Oct.)

Publishers Weekly

The re-publication of Louis Hughes's Thirty Years a Slave is a remarkable achievement. Randall Williams's introduction places this classic work in the proper context for all new readers. Riveting, powerful, this is a must-read for those who seek to understand contemporary America. — Molefi Kete Asante, author of The Afrocentric Idea and 51 other books

From the moment I opened Louis Hughes's Thirty Years a Slave, I could not put it down. Every page brought surprises and revelations, giving life to America's haunted past. — Richard Poe, author of Black Spark, White Fire

A riveting firsthand account of slavery ... a convincing historical document, pithy social commentary and enduring literary masterpiece ... Like Tolstoy, Hughes shows us specific individuals wrestling with complex moral issues during a time of profound national upheaval. — Dorothy Wilson

Hughes’s autobiography is richly filled with the details of plantation culture and slave life, from the making of clothes to a variety of religious services. — The Commercial Appeal

Thirty Years a Slave offers one of the most detailed first-hand descriptions of slavery available in the entire slave narrative tradition. In his under-appreciated autobiography, Louis Hughes accomplishes the remarkable literary feat of recording with equal conviction both the injustices of slavery and the capacities of African Americans, while enduring enslavement, to resist demoralization and victimhood. — William L. Andrews, E. Maynard Adams Professor of English, UNC-Chapel Hill

In this absorbing account, first published in 1897, Hughes describes mundane yet evocative pieces of everyday life ... and astonishing events like his numerous attempts to escape bondage and his subsequent recapture. He writes with subtlety about his “masters” hypocrisy ... Reflective moments like this make the re-publication of this memoir very welcome. — Publishers Weekly

The self-liberation of thousands of African Americans held in bondage is one of the great stories in the ongoing human struggle against oppression ... Louis Hughes's narrative is one of the most informative, insightful, and hopeful accounts of how Americans of color created their own freedom in the midst of a slave society. — Richard Newman, senior research officer, W.E.B. Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research, Harvard University

From the Publisher

The re-publication of Louis Hughes's Thirty Years a Slave is a remarkable achievement. Randall Williams's introduction places this classic work in the proper context for all new readers. Riveting, powerful, this is a must-read for those who seek to understand contemporary America. — Molefi Kete Asante, author of The Afrocentric Idea and 51 other books

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