Set Theory and the Continuum Problem

Set Theory and the Continuum Problem

by Raymond M. Smullyan, Melvin Fitting
Set Theory and the Continuum Problem

Set Theory and the Continuum Problem

by Raymond M. Smullyan, Melvin Fitting

Paperback(Revised)

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Overview

A lucid, elegant, and complete survey of set theory, this volume is drawn from the authors' substantial teaching experience. The first of three parts focuses on axiomatic set theory. The second part explores the consistency of the continuum hypothesis, and the final section examines forcing and independence results.
Part One's focus on axiomatic set theory features nine chapters that examine problems related to size comparisons between infinite sets, basics of class theory, and natural numbers. Additional topics include author Raymond Smullyan's double induction principle, super induction, ordinal numbers, order isomorphism and transfinite recursion, and the axiom of foundation and cardinals. The six chapters of Part Two address Mostowski-Shepherdson mappings, reflection principles, constructible sets and constructibility, and the continuum hypothesis. The text concludes with a seven-chapter exploration of forcing and independence results. This treatment is noteworthy for its clear explanations of highly technical proofs and its discussions of countability, uncountability, and mathematical induction, which are simultaneously charming for experts and understandable to graduate students of mathematics.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780486474847
Publisher: Dover Publications
Publication date: 04/21/2010
Series: Dover Books on Mathematics
Edition description: Revised
Pages: 336
Sales rank: 675,985
Product dimensions: 6.44(w) x 9.06(h) x 0.67(d)

About the Author

Raymond Smullyan received his PhD from Princeton University and taught at Dartmouth, Princeton, Indiana University, and New York's Lehman College. Best known for his mathematical and creative logic puzzles and games, he was also a concert pianist and a magician. He wrote over a dozen books of logic puzzles and texts on mathematical logic.Melvin Fitting, a former student of Dr. Smullyan, is Professor of Mathematics and Computer Science at Lehman College, City University of New York.

Table of Contents

Preface to the Revised 2010 Edition
Preface
I Axiomatic Set Theory
1. General Background
2. Some Basics of Class-Set Theory
3. The Natural Numbers
4. Superinduction, Well Ordering and Choice
5. Ordinal Numbers
6. Order Isomorphism and Transfinite Recursion
7. Rank
8. Foundation, Induction and Rank
9. Cardinals
II Consistency of the Continuum Hypothesis
10. Mostowski-Shepherdson Mappings
11. Reflection Principles
12. Constructible Sets
13. L is a Well-Founded First-Order Universe
14. Constructibility is Absolute Over L
15. Constructibility and the Continuum Hypothesis
III Forcing and Independence Results
16. Forcing, the Very Idea
17. The Construction of S 4 Models for ZF
18. The Axiom of Constructibility is Independent
19. Independence in the Continuum Hypothesis
20. Independence of the Axiom of Choice
21. Constructing Classical Models
22. Forcing Backward
Bibliography
Index
List of Notation
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