Table of Contents
Foreword Andreas J. Köstenberger 9
Introduction to Second Edition 11
Introduction to First Edition 13
Abbreviations 15
Part 1 Getting Started: Text, Canon, and Translation
1 What Is the Bible? 19
2 How Is the Bible Organized? 27
3 Who Wrote the Bible-Humans or God? 35
4 Does the Bible Contain Error? 43
5 Were the Ancient Manuscripts of the Bible Transmitted Accurately? 55
6 Who Determined What Books Would Be Included in the Bible? 67
7 Which Is the Best English Bible Translation? 79
Part 2 Approaching the Bible Generally
Section A Questions Related to Interpretation
8 Why Is Biblical Interpretation Important? 89
9 How Has the Bible Been Interpreted throughout Church History? 95
10 What Are Some General Principles for Interpreting the Bible? (1) 107
11 What Are Some General Principles for interpreting the Bible? (2) 115
12 How Can I improve As an Interpreter of the Bible? 123
13 What Are Some Helpful Books or Tools for Interpreting the Bible? 131
Section B Questions Related to Meaning
14 Who Determines the Meaning of a Text? 141
15 Can a Text Have More Than One Meaning? 149
16 What Is the Role of the Holy Spirit in Determining Meaning? 157
17 What Is the Overarching Message of the Bible? 165
18 Is the Bible Really All about Jesus? 177
19 Do All the Commands of the Bible Apply Today? 185
20 Why Can't People Agree on What the Bible Means? 193
Part 3 Approaching Specific Texts
Section A Shared Genres (Questions Applying Equally to Old and New Testaments)
21 How Do We Identify Literary Genre-and Why Does It Matter? 203
22 How Do We Interpret Historical Narratives? 209
23 How Do We Interpret Prophecy? (General Guidelines) 215
24 How Do We Interpret Prophecy? (Typology) 223
25 How Do We Interpret Apocalyptic Literature? 231
26 How Do We Interpret Exaggerated or Hyperbolic Language? 237
27 How Do We Interpret Figures of Speech? 245
Section B Primarily Old Testament Genres
28 How Do We Interpret Proverbs? 253
29 How Do We Interpret Poetry? 261
30 How Do We Interpret the Psalms? (Classification of Psalms) 267
31 How Do We Interpret the Psalms? (Principles of Interpretation) 273
Section C Primarily New Testament Genres
32 How Do We Interpret Parables? (History of Interpretation) 283
33 How Do We Interpret Parables? (Principles of Interpretation) 289
34 How Do We Interpret Letters or Epistles? (Structure and Nature) 297
35 How Do We Interpret Letters or Epistles? (General Guidelines) 303
Part 4 Practical and Current Issues
36 What Does the Bible Tell Us about the Future? 311
37 How Can I Use the Bible in Daily Devotions? (Practical Steps for Studying the Bible) 317
38 How Can I Lead a Bible Study? 325
39 Does the Bible Teach That Christians Will Be Healthy and Wealthy? 331
40 What Are Some Modem-Day Trends in Biblical Interpretation? 337
Postscripts 345
Select Bibliography 347
List of Figures 349
Scripture Index 351
Ancient Sources Index 361