Writing History in Renaissance Italy: Leonardo Bruni and the Uses of the Past
Leonardo Bruni (1370–1444) is widely recognized as the most important humanist historian of the early Renaissance. But why this recognition came about—and what it has meant for the field of historiography—has long been a matter of confusion and controversy. Writing History in Renaissance Italy offers a fresh approach to the subject by undertaking a systematic, work-by-work investigation that encompasses for the first time the full range of Bruni’s output in history and biography.

The study is the first to assess in detail the impact of the classical Greek historians on the development of humanist methods of historical writing. It highlights in particular the importance of Thucydides and Polybius—authors Bruni was among the first in the West to read, and whose analytical approach to politics led him in new directions. Yet the revolution in history that unfolds across the four decades covered in this study is no mere revival of classical models: Ianziti constantly monitors Bruni’s position within the shifting hierarchies of power in Florence, drawing connections between his various historical works and the political uses they were meant to serve.

The result is a clearer picture of what Bruni hoped to achieve, and a more precise analysis of the dynamics driving his new approach to the past. Bruni himself emerges as a protagonist of the first order, a figure whose location at the center of power was a decisive factor shaping his innovations in historical writing.

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Writing History in Renaissance Italy: Leonardo Bruni and the Uses of the Past
Leonardo Bruni (1370–1444) is widely recognized as the most important humanist historian of the early Renaissance. But why this recognition came about—and what it has meant for the field of historiography—has long been a matter of confusion and controversy. Writing History in Renaissance Italy offers a fresh approach to the subject by undertaking a systematic, work-by-work investigation that encompasses for the first time the full range of Bruni’s output in history and biography.

The study is the first to assess in detail the impact of the classical Greek historians on the development of humanist methods of historical writing. It highlights in particular the importance of Thucydides and Polybius—authors Bruni was among the first in the West to read, and whose analytical approach to politics led him in new directions. Yet the revolution in history that unfolds across the four decades covered in this study is no mere revival of classical models: Ianziti constantly monitors Bruni’s position within the shifting hierarchies of power in Florence, drawing connections between his various historical works and the political uses they were meant to serve.

The result is a clearer picture of what Bruni hoped to achieve, and a more precise analysis of the dynamics driving his new approach to the past. Bruni himself emerges as a protagonist of the first order, a figure whose location at the center of power was a decisive factor shaping his innovations in historical writing.

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Writing History in Renaissance Italy: Leonardo Bruni and the Uses of the Past

Writing History in Renaissance Italy: Leonardo Bruni and the Uses of the Past

by Gary Ianziti
Writing History in Renaissance Italy: Leonardo Bruni and the Uses of the Past

Writing History in Renaissance Italy: Leonardo Bruni and the Uses of the Past

by Gary Ianziti

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Overview

Leonardo Bruni (1370–1444) is widely recognized as the most important humanist historian of the early Renaissance. But why this recognition came about—and what it has meant for the field of historiography—has long been a matter of confusion and controversy. Writing History in Renaissance Italy offers a fresh approach to the subject by undertaking a systematic, work-by-work investigation that encompasses for the first time the full range of Bruni’s output in history and biography.

The study is the first to assess in detail the impact of the classical Greek historians on the development of humanist methods of historical writing. It highlights in particular the importance of Thucydides and Polybius—authors Bruni was among the first in the West to read, and whose analytical approach to politics led him in new directions. Yet the revolution in history that unfolds across the four decades covered in this study is no mere revival of classical models: Ianziti constantly monitors Bruni’s position within the shifting hierarchies of power in Florence, drawing connections between his various historical works and the political uses they were meant to serve.

The result is a clearer picture of what Bruni hoped to achieve, and a more precise analysis of the dynamics driving his new approach to the past. Bruni himself emerges as a protagonist of the first order, a figure whose location at the center of power was a decisive factor shaping his innovations in historical writing.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780674061521
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Publication date: 01/01/2012
Series: I Tatti Studies in Italian Renaissance History , #4
Pages: 432
Product dimensions: 6.40(w) x 9.30(h) x 1.50(d)

About the Author

Gary Ianziti is Honorary Senior Research Fellow in the Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at the University of Queensland, Australia.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments xi

Introduction 1

1 Bruni on Writing History 7

Part 1 Beginnings

2 The Plutarchan Option 27

3 A New Life of Cicero 44

4 Between Livy and Polybius: Bruni on the First Punic War 61

Part 2 Florence under the Oligarchy

5 Genesis of the Florentine Histories 91

6 The Florentine Histories: A Sourcebook for Statesmen 117

7 Bruni and Biography: A Life of Aristotle 147

Part 3 Medici Florence

8 Parallel Lives: Dante and Petrarch 169

9 Bruni, the Medici, and the Florentine Histories 186

10 The Florentine Histories: From Policy to Propaganda 204

Part 4 Late Works

11 A Distant Mirror: Athens, Sparta, and Thebes 237

1 Memoirs of a Humanist 257

13 Writing from Procopius 278

Conclusion 301

Notes 313

Index 409

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