Persophilia: Persian Culture on the Global Scene
From the Biblical period and Classical Antiquity to the rise of the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, aspects of Persian culture have been integral to European history. A diverse constellation of European artists, poets, and thinkers have looked to Persia for inspiration, finding there a rich cultural counterpoint and frame of reference. Interest in all things Persian was no passing fancy but an enduring fascination that has shaped not just Western views but the self-image of Iranians up to the present day. Persophilia maps the changing geography of connections between Persia and the West over the centuries and shows that traffic in ideas about Persia and Persians did not travel on a one-way street.

How did Iranians respond when they saw themselves reflected in Western mirrors? Expanding on Jürgen Habermas’s theory of the public sphere, and overcoming the limits of Edward Said, Hamid Dabashi answers this critical question by tracing the formation of a civic discursive space in Iran, seeing it as a prime example of a modern nation-state emerging from an ancient civilization in the context of European colonialism. The modern Iranian public sphere, Dabashi argues, cannot be understood apart from this dynamic interaction.

Persophilia takes into its purview works as varied as Xenophon’s Cyropaedia and Nietzsche’s Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Handel’s Xerxes and Puccini’s Turandot, and Gauguin and Matisse’s fascination with Persian art. The result is a provocative reading of world history that dismantles normative historiography and alters our understanding of postcolonial nations.

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Persophilia: Persian Culture on the Global Scene
From the Biblical period and Classical Antiquity to the rise of the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, aspects of Persian culture have been integral to European history. A diverse constellation of European artists, poets, and thinkers have looked to Persia for inspiration, finding there a rich cultural counterpoint and frame of reference. Interest in all things Persian was no passing fancy but an enduring fascination that has shaped not just Western views but the self-image of Iranians up to the present day. Persophilia maps the changing geography of connections between Persia and the West over the centuries and shows that traffic in ideas about Persia and Persians did not travel on a one-way street.

How did Iranians respond when they saw themselves reflected in Western mirrors? Expanding on Jürgen Habermas’s theory of the public sphere, and overcoming the limits of Edward Said, Hamid Dabashi answers this critical question by tracing the formation of a civic discursive space in Iran, seeing it as a prime example of a modern nation-state emerging from an ancient civilization in the context of European colonialism. The modern Iranian public sphere, Dabashi argues, cannot be understood apart from this dynamic interaction.

Persophilia takes into its purview works as varied as Xenophon’s Cyropaedia and Nietzsche’s Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Handel’s Xerxes and Puccini’s Turandot, and Gauguin and Matisse’s fascination with Persian art. The result is a provocative reading of world history that dismantles normative historiography and alters our understanding of postcolonial nations.

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Persophilia: Persian Culture on the Global Scene

Persophilia: Persian Culture on the Global Scene

by Hamid Dabashi
Persophilia: Persian Culture on the Global Scene

Persophilia: Persian Culture on the Global Scene

by Hamid Dabashi

Hardcover

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Overview

From the Biblical period and Classical Antiquity to the rise of the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, aspects of Persian culture have been integral to European history. A diverse constellation of European artists, poets, and thinkers have looked to Persia for inspiration, finding there a rich cultural counterpoint and frame of reference. Interest in all things Persian was no passing fancy but an enduring fascination that has shaped not just Western views but the self-image of Iranians up to the present day. Persophilia maps the changing geography of connections between Persia and the West over the centuries and shows that traffic in ideas about Persia and Persians did not travel on a one-way street.

How did Iranians respond when they saw themselves reflected in Western mirrors? Expanding on Jürgen Habermas’s theory of the public sphere, and overcoming the limits of Edward Said, Hamid Dabashi answers this critical question by tracing the formation of a civic discursive space in Iran, seeing it as a prime example of a modern nation-state emerging from an ancient civilization in the context of European colonialism. The modern Iranian public sphere, Dabashi argues, cannot be understood apart from this dynamic interaction.

Persophilia takes into its purview works as varied as Xenophon’s Cyropaedia and Nietzsche’s Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Handel’s Xerxes and Puccini’s Turandot, and Gauguin and Matisse’s fascination with Persian art. The result is a provocative reading of world history that dismantles normative historiography and alters our understanding of postcolonial nations.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780674504691
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Publication date: 10/12/2015
Pages: 296
Sales rank: 778,213
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.40(h) x 1.10(d)

About the Author

Hamid Dabashi is Hagop Kevorkian Professor of Iranian Studies and Comparative Literature at Columbia University.

Table of Contents

Introduction 1

1 Distant Memories of the Biblical and Classical Heritage 29

2 Montesquieu, the Bourgeois Public Sphere, and the Rise of Persian Liberal Nationalism 50

3 Sir William Jones, Orientalist Philology, and Persian Linguistic Nationalism 67

4 Goethe, Hegel, Hafez, and Company 80

5 From Romanticism to Pan-Islamism to Transcendentalism 103

6 Nietzsche, Hafez, Mozart, Zarathustra, and the Making of a Persian Dionysus 124

7 Edward FitzGerald and the Rediscovery of Omar Khayyam for Persian Nihilism 137

8 Matthew Arnold, Philosophical Pessimism, and the Rise of Iranian Epic Nationalism 148

9 James Morier, Hajji Baba of Ispahan, and the Rise of a Proxy Public Sphere 160

10 Picturing Persia in the Visual and Performing Arts 174

11 E. G. Browne, Persian Literature, and the Making of a Transnational Literary Public Sphere 189

12 Persica Spiritualis: Nicholson, Schimmel, Corbin, and their Consequences 205

Conclusion 222

Notes 239

Acknowledgments 263

Index 265

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