Table of Contents
Contributors xi
Preface xvii
Top 100 Secrets 1
1 Fundamentals of Anesthetic Care
Chapter 1 Introduction to Anesthesia Ryan O. Laterza Brian M. Keech Mark Chandler Matthew J. Roberts 6
Chapter 2 Pre-Operative Evaluation William B. Somerset Thomas Gulvezan 11
Chapter 3 Airway Management Joanna Miller David Shapiro Andrew Goldberg 18
Chapter 4 Autonomic Nervous System Brian M. Keech 27
Chapter 5 Cardiac Physiology John A. Vullo 33
Chapter 6 Pulmonary Physiology Ryan D. Laterza 42
Chapter 7 Arterial Blood Gas Analysis Brian M. Keech 51
Chapter 8 Volume Regulation and Fluid Replacement David J. Douin Ryan D. Laterza 56
Chapter 9 Electrolytes Jason C. Brainard Jessica L. Nelson 64
Chapter 10 Coagulation Tanaya Sparkle, MBBS Marc E. Stone 70
Chapter 11 Transfusion Therapy Ryan A. Lawless Ryan D. Laterza 80
Chapter 12 Perioperative Patient Safety Colin Coulson Thomas B. Moore Ryan D. Laterza 87
Chapter 13 Perioperative Medical Ethics Brian M. Keech Philip Fung 96
2 Pharmacology
Chapter 14 Inhaled Anesthetics Lee D. Stein David Abts 100
Chapter 15 Intravenous Anesthetics Scott Vogel 105
Chapter 16 Opioids Christopher L. Ciarallo 109
Chapter 17 Neuromuscular Blocking Agents Brian M. Keech 116
Chapter 18 Local Anesthetics David Abts Brian M. Keech 125
Chapter 19 Vasoactive Agents Ryan D. Laterza Michael Kim Nathaen Weitzel 131
3 Patient Monitoring and Procedures
Chapter 20 Pulse Oximetry Benjamin Lippert Brian M. Keech 138
Chapter 21 Capnography Nick Schiavoni Martin Krause 143
Chapter 22 Blood Pressure Monitoring And Arterial Catheterization Jessica L. Nelson Tim T. Tran Ryan D. Laterza 147
Chapter 23 Central Venous Catheterization Ryan D. Laterza Thomas Scupp Samuel Gilliland 153
Chapter 24 Perioperative Point-of-Care Ultrasound and Echocardiography Bethany Benish Joseph Morabito 161
Chapter 25 Volume Assessment Jeffrey Davis Ryan D. Laterza 168
Chapter 26 The Anesthesia Machine David J. Douin Ryan D. Laterza 177
Chapter 27 Mechanical Ventilation Strategies Joanna Olsen Ryan D. Laterza 186
Chapter 28 Electrocardiogram John A. Vullo Ryan D. Laterza 193
Chapter 29 Pacemakers And Internal Cardioverter Defibrillators Richard Ing Johannes von Alvensleben Manchula Navaratnam 208
4 Perioperative Problems
Chapter 30 Blood Pressure Disturbances Brennan McGill Martin Krause 212
Chapter 31 Pulmonary Complications Annmarie Toma Brittany Reardon Alison Krishna 216
Chapter 32 Awareness During Anesthesia Aaron Murray 222
Chapter 33 Temperature Disturbances Abimbola Onayemi Justin N. Lipper 224
Chapter 34 Post-Anesthetic Care David Abts 229
5 Anesthesia and Select Systemic Disease
Chapter 35 Coronary Artery Disease and Perioperative Myocardial Infarction S. Andrew McCullough 234
Chapter 36 Heart Failure S. Andrew McCullough 239
Chapter 37 Valvular Heart Disease Stephen Spindel 247
Chapter 38 Pulmonary Hypertension Samuel Gilliland Nathaen Weitzel 255
Chapter 39 Obstructive Lung Disease: Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Alma N. Juels Howard J. Miller 263
Chapter 40 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Deepa Ramadurai Mark Keams 269
Chapter 41 Hepatic Dysfunction and Liver Transplantation Natalie K. Smith Alan J. Sim Samuel DeMaria 274
Chapter 42 Renal Function and Anesthesia Khalil Chaibi Stephane Gaudry 283
Chapter 43 Intracranial and Cerebrovascular Disease Anthony M. Oliva 291
Chapter 44 Intracranial Hypertension and Traumatic Brain Injury Charles J. Bengson Ross Martini 295
Chapter 45 Malignant Hyperthermia and Other Myopathies Nicole Arboleda 302
Chapter 46 Degenerative Neurological Diseases and Neuropathies Daniel J. Janik 307
Chapter 47 Diabetes Mellitus Robin Slover Robert H. Slover 311
Chapter 48 Nondiabetic Endocrine Disease Peiman Lahsaei 316
Chapter 49 Obesity and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Brian M. Keech 321
Chapter 50 Alcohol and Substance Abuse Dominique Schiffer 326
6 Anesthesia and Select Patient Populations
Chapter 51 Neonatal Anesthesia Lee D. Stein 332
Chapter 52 Pediatric Anesthesia Nicole Arboleda Brian M. Keech 338
Chapter 53 Congenital Heart Disease Lawrence I. Schwartz Megan L. Albertz 345
Chapter 54 Fundamentals of Obstetric Anesthesia Thomas R. Gruffi Mahesh Vaidyanathan 351
Chapter 55 Obstetric Analgesia and Anesthesia Thomas R. Gruffi Mahesh Vaidyanathan 358
Chapter 56 High-Risk Obstetrics Thomas R. Gruffi Mahesh Vaidyanathan 363
Chapter 57 Trauma Anesthesia Bethany Benish 369
Chapter 58 The Burned Patient Thomas Phillips Marshall Lee 376
Chapter 59 Geriatric Anesthesia Paul Garcia Sona S. Arora Andrew Bowman Brian M. Keech 381
7 Anesthesia and Select Surgical Procedures
Chapter 60 Laparoscopic Surgery Katelyn O'Connor Raj Parekh 385
Chapter 61 Major Vascular Surgery Same Ansari Raj Parekh 388
Chapter 62 Cardiac Surgery: Cardiopulmonary Bypass Barbara Wilkey Nathaen Weitzel 391
Chapter 63 Thoracic Surgery: Lung Isolation Techniques Lawrence I. Schwartz Mark D. Twite Monica Hoagland 398
Chapter 64 Spine Surgery Anthony M. Oliva 405
Chapter 65 Craniotomy Anthony M. Oliva 409
Chapter 66 Shoulder Operations Mitchell Fingerman Joseph Schoenfeldt 414
Chapter 67 Electroconvulsive Therapy Alma N. Juels Aaron Murray 418
8 Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management
Chapter 68 Fundamentals of Regional Anesthesia Katie Yang Erin Gibbons 422
Chapter 69 Peripheral Nerve and Trunk Blocks Christopher P. Davis Ryan Guffey 427
Chapter 70 Nerve Blocks for the Head and Neck Chang H. Park Samuel DeMaria Adam I. Levine 431
Chapter 71 Neuraxial Anesthesia and Analgesia Rachel Kacmar Jason Papazian 436
Chapter 72 Acute Pain Management Robert G. Saldana Eugene Hsu 446
Chapter 73 Chronic Pain Management Robert G. Saldana Eugene Hsu 453
Index 459
