Canon and Proportion in Egyptian Art
First detailed exposition of the system of proportions used in painting and sculpture throughout Ancient Egypt.

This facsimile reissue of the 1975 second edition of Iversen’s Canon and Proportion brings back into print a seminal work originally published in 1955. Iversen describes a canon – that is, a set of rules of proportions – advanced and used by the artists of Egypt. In order to interpret the stylistic message of the Egyptian system of proportion he undertakes a study of the principles of its construction, an analysis of its modules and presents an unambiguous numerical definition of the ratios governing its units and parts, demonstrating its use with illustrated examples. He contends that much of the art, especially tomb art, was never intended to be seen by mortal eyes and, as such, was designed to follow a set of rules governed by the requirements of religious and cultic traditions rather than purely aesthetic considerations. Painting and sculpture were largely not primarily things of beauty but magical entities fraught with fateful significance. The development and use of a grid for practical application of the system can still be seen in tomb paintings and is demonstrated in the proportional correctness of statues. The system was based on an accurate standardization of the natural relations of the various parts of human anatomy, such as the relation of palm to forearm and forearm to height, expressed in simple numerical terms geometrically reflected in grids based on the fist. Iversen’s treatise was not without controversy but this fascinating study remains a hugely important contribution to the interpretation of Egyptian art.
1144454072
Canon and Proportion in Egyptian Art
First detailed exposition of the system of proportions used in painting and sculpture throughout Ancient Egypt.

This facsimile reissue of the 1975 second edition of Iversen’s Canon and Proportion brings back into print a seminal work originally published in 1955. Iversen describes a canon – that is, a set of rules of proportions – advanced and used by the artists of Egypt. In order to interpret the stylistic message of the Egyptian system of proportion he undertakes a study of the principles of its construction, an analysis of its modules and presents an unambiguous numerical definition of the ratios governing its units and parts, demonstrating its use with illustrated examples. He contends that much of the art, especially tomb art, was never intended to be seen by mortal eyes and, as such, was designed to follow a set of rules governed by the requirements of religious and cultic traditions rather than purely aesthetic considerations. Painting and sculpture were largely not primarily things of beauty but magical entities fraught with fateful significance. The development and use of a grid for practical application of the system can still be seen in tomb paintings and is demonstrated in the proportional correctness of statues. The system was based on an accurate standardization of the natural relations of the various parts of human anatomy, such as the relation of palm to forearm and forearm to height, expressed in simple numerical terms geometrically reflected in grids based on the fist. Iversen’s treatise was not without controversy but this fascinating study remains a hugely important contribution to the interpretation of Egyptian art.
49.99 Pre Order
Canon and Proportion in Egyptian Art

Canon and Proportion in Egyptian Art

by Erik Iversen
Canon and Proportion in Egyptian Art

Canon and Proportion in Egyptian Art

by Erik Iversen

Paperback

$49.99 
  • SHIP THIS ITEM
    Available for Pre-Order. This item will be released on August 31, 2026

Related collections and offers


Overview

First detailed exposition of the system of proportions used in painting and sculpture throughout Ancient Egypt.

This facsimile reissue of the 1975 second edition of Iversen’s Canon and Proportion brings back into print a seminal work originally published in 1955. Iversen describes a canon – that is, a set of rules of proportions – advanced and used by the artists of Egypt. In order to interpret the stylistic message of the Egyptian system of proportion he undertakes a study of the principles of its construction, an analysis of its modules and presents an unambiguous numerical definition of the ratios governing its units and parts, demonstrating its use with illustrated examples. He contends that much of the art, especially tomb art, was never intended to be seen by mortal eyes and, as such, was designed to follow a set of rules governed by the requirements of religious and cultic traditions rather than purely aesthetic considerations. Painting and sculpture were largely not primarily things of beauty but magical entities fraught with fateful significance. The development and use of a grid for practical application of the system can still be seen in tomb paintings and is demonstrated in the proportional correctness of statues. The system was based on an accurate standardization of the natural relations of the various parts of human anatomy, such as the relation of palm to forearm and forearm to height, expressed in simple numerical terms geometrically reflected in grids based on the fist. Iversen’s treatise was not without controversy but this fascinating study remains a hugely important contribution to the interpretation of Egyptian art.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9798888571224
Publisher: Oxbow Books
Publication date: 08/31/2026
Series: Oxbow Classics in Egyptology , #27
Pages: 134
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 1.25(h) x 9.00(d)

About the Author

Erik Iversen was an eminent Danish Egyptologist. Born in Copenhagen he was educated at the University of Copenhagen and then studied at Berlin, Oxford and University College London. His particular interests were in Egyptian art and literature and its reception in Europe from classical antiquity through to Romanticism. His publications focused on papyri, philological and lexicographical studies. He died 5 July 2001.

Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction
Prefaces (new)

Metrology and canon
The Egyptian history of the canonical problem
The structure of the canon
The application of the system of proportion
The origin of the canon
The typology of the canon
The late canon

Bibliography and list of abbreviations
List of plates
Plates
From the B&N Reads Blog

Customer Reviews