| Acknowledgments | xv |
| Introduction to the Second Edition | xvii |
| Introduction | xix |
| Six Ways to Get the Most Out of This Book | xxiii |
| Part I | The monologue: writing, rehearsing, performing | |
| 1 | A Definition of Terms | 3 |
| What Is a Monologue? | 3 |
| Types of Monologues | 4 |
| What Is Performance Art? | 6 |
| 2 | A Brief History of the One-Person Show | 8 |
| Samuel Foote (1721-1777) Creates the One-Person Show | 8 |
| George Alexander Stevens, the Father of the Monologue | 8 |
| Charles Mathews | 9 |
| Ruth Draper Perfects the Monologue | 9 |
| Cornelia Otis Skinner | 10 |
| Historical Monologues | 10 |
| The Solo Show Today | 10 |
| 3 | A Preliminary Look | 12 |
| Questions to Ask Yourself before Starting Work on a Solo Show | 12 |
| The Similarities/Differences between Being an Actor and Working as a Writer | 13 |
| As an Actor, Do I Have the Necessary Skills to Create My Own Material? | 14 |
| Pluses and Minuses, Assessing Specifically Where You Are Now | 14 |
| Your Sense of Truth | 15 |
| 4 | Ways to Work, Selecting Your Tools | 16 |
| Writing | 16 |
| What Is Creative Writing? | 17 |
| Fear of Writing | 17 |
| Journal Writing | 18 |
| Using a Tape Recorder | 18 |
| Improvising: "Are Your Talkin' to Me?" | 19 |
| Working Orally: In Front of an Audience | 19 |
| Working Orally: Developing Your Stories Throughout the Day | 20 |
| 5 | Preparing | 21 |
| For Those Actors Who Know Which Type (Style) of Monologue They Want to Create | 21 |
| For Those Actors Who Don't Know What Type of Solo Material They Want to Create | 22 |
| Perking with an Idea | 23 |
| Exercises to Help You with Your Solo Show | 23 |
| Deciding When to Begin | 24 |
| 6 | Guidelines for Creating Short or Audition Monologues | 25 |
| 7 | Fundamentals of All Good Monologues | 28 |
| To Whom Is the Character Speaking? | 30 |
| Questions Every Monologue Must Answer | 30 |
| About Autobiographical Monologues | 31 |
| Another Way to Approach Autobiographical Material | 33 |
| Storytelling Monologues | 34 |
| Narrative and Dramatic Style | 34 |
| Your Personal Style: Your Voice | 35 |
| Examples of Different Voices and Styles | 36 |
| From An Evening with Quentin Crisp | 36 |
| Winfred from Monster | 37 |
| Craig from Two Minutes and Under, Volume 3 | 38 |
| From An Evening with Shelly Mars | 39 |
| From Gray's Anatomy | 39 |
| Cudjoe from The Sun and the Moon Live in the Sky | 40 |
| From Safe | 41 |
| Sam from Jails, Hospitals & Hip-Hop | 42 |
| From Time on Fire | 43 |
| From Comedy You Can Dance To | 43 |
| From Full Gallop | 44 |
| From I'm Breathing the Water Now | 45 |
| From The Finger Hole | 46 |
| From A Kiss to Build a Dream On | 47 |
| 8 | Using Your Acting Technique to Create Character Monologues | 48 |
| Working from the Outside in, as an Actor and Writer | 48 |
| Working Internally as an Actor and Writer | 49 |
| 9 | Starting to Write | 52 |
| Two Scenarios | 52 |
| Understanding Writer's Block | 53 |
| Techniques for Dealing with Writer's Block | 54 |
| Nothing, a Whole Lot of Nothing | 54 |
| Writing about Painful Events | 55 |
| Free-Writing: An Invaluable Exercise | 55 |
| Clustering (or Webbing): Finding the Initial Core of Your Work | 58 |
| Sal from Street Talk: Character Monologues for Actors | 59 |
| 10 | Creating Your Monologue: Structure and Process | 61 |
| How We'll Be Working from Now On | 62 |
| Comparing the Actor's and the Writer's Processes of Starting Out | 62 |
| The Importance of the Narrator | 63 |
| Your Opening Section: The First Paragraphs | 63 |
| From Charlotte (from True Stories) | 64 |
| Bernice from Two Minutes and Under, Volume 2 | 64 |
| From Swimming to Cambodia | 65 |
| From Pretty Fire | 65 |
| Blanka from Some People | 66 |
| Jo from Eternal Pyramid | 66 |
| Master of the Stale from the play The Dark String | 67 |
| 11 | Developing Your Monologue | 68 |
| Developing Your Role (as an Actor) | 68 |
| Developing Your Monologue (as a Writer) | 68 |
| The Ongoing Day-to-Day Work | 69 |
| Working on Performance Art Pieces | 70 |
| A Word about Songs, Music, and Dance in Monologue Plays | 70 |
| Mixed Media | 70 |
| That Old Devil, the Self-Censor | 71 |
| Taking Mini-Breaks, Breathers | 71 |
| Looking Over What You've Written So Far | 72 |
| After the Break: Two Scenarios | 72 |
| Working Till the End of the First Draft | 72 |
| 12 | Developing Your Monologue II (The Ongoing Work) | 73 |
| The "Who Wrote This Monologue, and What's It About?" Exercise | 73 |
| Questions to Ask Yourself While Reading through Your Script | 74 |
| At What Point Should You Have Someone Else Read What You've Written? | 74 |
| Selecting the Right Person to Read Your Monologue | 75 |
| Performing the First Draft for a Director | 75 |
| Performing the First Draft as a "Work in Progress" for an Audience | 76 |
| Making Repairs: Rewriting | 76 |
| Revising and Reshaping | 76 |
| The Three Golden Rules of Revising | 76 |
| The Subconscious and Rewrites | 79 |
| 13 | Completing Work on Your Monologue | 80 |
| Things to Keep in Mind in Your Closing | 80 |
| Knowing When the Monologue Is Ready to Be Performed | 81 |
| A Checklist to Decide Whether Your Monologue Is Ready to Be Performed | 81 |
| 14 | Preparing to Perform | 83 |
| Selecting a Director | 83 |
| Working with the Director in Rehearsal | 84 |
| Rehearsing the Audition Monologue | 85 |
| Performing the Piece | 86 |
| 15 | Marketing Your Solo Show | 87 |
| Preparing Your Marketing Package | 87 |
| Management/Booking Agencies That Handle Solo Artists | 89 |
| Part II | Interviews with monologue writers and performers | |
| 16 | Lanie Robertson | 93 |
| 17 | Sarah Jones | 99 |
| 18 | Spalding Gray | 103 |
| 19 | Mary Louise Wilson | 107 |
| 20 | Charlayne Woodard | 111 |
| 21 | Tim Miller | 115 |
| 22 | Danny Hoch | 119 |
| 23 | Dael Orlandersmith | 124 |
| 24 | Quentin Crisp | 128 |
| 25 | Marilyn Sokol | 131 |
| 26 | Evan Handler | 134 |
| 27 | Shelly Mars | 141 |
| 28 | Brian Dykstra | 145 |
| 29 | Penny Arcade | 151 |
| 30 | Kate Clinton | 156 |
| 31 | Ann Randolph | 160 |
| Part III | Interviews with directors of one-person shows | |
| 32 | Peter Askin | 167 |
| 33 | Jo Bonney | 172 |
| 34 | Christopher Ashley | 177 |
| 35 | Marcia Jean Kurtz | 183 |
| 36 | David Bar Katz | 186 |
| Appendixes | |
| A | Artist Colonies Where You Can Develop Your Solo Show | 191 |
| B | Theaters That Accept Solo Material | 195 |
| C | Publishers of Solo Material | 202 |
| D | Playwriting Competitions That Accept Solo Material | 207 |
| E | Applying for Grants | 212 |
| F | Literary Agents | 215 |
| G | Recommended Books | 222 |
| H | Internet Resources | 223 |
| Permissions | 225 |
| About the Author | 227 |
| Index | 229 |