Encounters with Euclid: How an Ancient Greek Geometry Text Shaped the World
A sweeping cultural history of one of the most influential mathematical books ever written

Euclid's Elements of Geometry is one of the fountainheads of mathematics—and of culture. Written around 300 BCE, it has traveled widely across the centuries, generating countless new ideas and inspiring such figures as Isaac Newton, Bertrand Russell, Abraham Lincoln, and Albert Einstein. Encounters with Euclid tells the story of this incomparable mathematical masterpiece, taking readers from its origins in the ancient world to its continuing influence today.

In this lively and informative book, Benjamin Wardhaugh explains how Euclid’s text journeyed from antiquity to the Renaissance, introducing some of the many readers, copyists, and editors who left their mark on the Elements before handing it on. He shows how some read the book as a work of philosophy, while others viewed it as a practical guide to life. He examines the many different contexts in which Euclid's book and his geometry were put to use, from the Neoplatonic school at Athens and the artisans' studios of medieval Baghdad to the Jesuit mission in China and the workshops of Restoration London. Wardhaugh shows how the Elements inspired ideas in theology, art, and music, and how the book has acquired new relevance to the strange geometries of dark matter and curved space.

Encounters with Euclid traces the life and afterlives of one of the most remarkable works of mathematics ever written, revealing its lasting role in the timeless search for order and reason in an unruly world.

1137615423
Encounters with Euclid: How an Ancient Greek Geometry Text Shaped the World
A sweeping cultural history of one of the most influential mathematical books ever written

Euclid's Elements of Geometry is one of the fountainheads of mathematics—and of culture. Written around 300 BCE, it has traveled widely across the centuries, generating countless new ideas and inspiring such figures as Isaac Newton, Bertrand Russell, Abraham Lincoln, and Albert Einstein. Encounters with Euclid tells the story of this incomparable mathematical masterpiece, taking readers from its origins in the ancient world to its continuing influence today.

In this lively and informative book, Benjamin Wardhaugh explains how Euclid’s text journeyed from antiquity to the Renaissance, introducing some of the many readers, copyists, and editors who left their mark on the Elements before handing it on. He shows how some read the book as a work of philosophy, while others viewed it as a practical guide to life. He examines the many different contexts in which Euclid's book and his geometry were put to use, from the Neoplatonic school at Athens and the artisans' studios of medieval Baghdad to the Jesuit mission in China and the workshops of Restoration London. Wardhaugh shows how the Elements inspired ideas in theology, art, and music, and how the book has acquired new relevance to the strange geometries of dark matter and curved space.

Encounters with Euclid traces the life and afterlives of one of the most remarkable works of mathematics ever written, revealing its lasting role in the timeless search for order and reason in an unruly world.

24.95 In Stock
Encounters with Euclid: How an Ancient Greek Geometry Text Shaped the World

Encounters with Euclid: How an Ancient Greek Geometry Text Shaped the World

by Benjamin Wardhaugh
Encounters with Euclid: How an Ancient Greek Geometry Text Shaped the World

Encounters with Euclid: How an Ancient Greek Geometry Text Shaped the World

by Benjamin Wardhaugh

Paperback

$24.95 
  • SHIP THIS ITEM
    In stock. Ships in 1-2 days.
  • PICK UP IN STORE

    Your local store may have stock of this item.

Related collections and offers


Overview

A sweeping cultural history of one of the most influential mathematical books ever written

Euclid's Elements of Geometry is one of the fountainheads of mathematics—and of culture. Written around 300 BCE, it has traveled widely across the centuries, generating countless new ideas and inspiring such figures as Isaac Newton, Bertrand Russell, Abraham Lincoln, and Albert Einstein. Encounters with Euclid tells the story of this incomparable mathematical masterpiece, taking readers from its origins in the ancient world to its continuing influence today.

In this lively and informative book, Benjamin Wardhaugh explains how Euclid’s text journeyed from antiquity to the Renaissance, introducing some of the many readers, copyists, and editors who left their mark on the Elements before handing it on. He shows how some read the book as a work of philosophy, while others viewed it as a practical guide to life. He examines the many different contexts in which Euclid's book and his geometry were put to use, from the Neoplatonic school at Athens and the artisans' studios of medieval Baghdad to the Jesuit mission in China and the workshops of Restoration London. Wardhaugh shows how the Elements inspired ideas in theology, art, and music, and how the book has acquired new relevance to the strange geometries of dark matter and curved space.

Encounters with Euclid traces the life and afterlives of one of the most remarkable works of mathematics ever written, revealing its lasting role in the timeless search for order and reason in an unruly world.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780691235769
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Publication date: 11/14/2023
Pages: 416
Product dimensions: 6.12(w) x 9.25(h) x (d)

About the Author

Benjamin Wardhaugh is a historian of mathematics. He is the author of Gunpowder and Geometry: The Life of Charles Hutton, Pit Boy, Mathematician, and Scientific Rebel and How to Read Historical Mathematics (Princeton) and the editor of A Wealth of Numbers: An Anthology of 500 Years of Popular Mathematics Writing (Princeton).

Table of Contents

Prologue 1

I Author

Alexandria: The geometer and the king 7

Elephantine: Pot shards 18

Hypsicles: The fourteenth book 26

Theon of Alexandria: Editing the Elements 31

Stephanos the scribe: Euclid in Byzantium 39

Al-Hajjaj: Euclid in Baghdad 48

Adelard: The Latin Euclid 56

Erhard Ratdolt: Printing the Elements 65

Marget Seymer her hand: Owning the Elements 75

Edward Bernard: Minerva in Oxford 81

Interlude 91

II Sage

Plato: The philosopher and the slave 95

Proclus Diadochus: Minerva in Athens 102

Hroswitha of Gandersheim: Wisdom and her daughters 107

Rabbi Levi ben Gershom: Euclid in Hebrew 114

Christoph Clavius: The Jesuit Elements 123

Xu Guangqi: Euclid in China 133

Blame not our author: Geometry on stage 145

Baruch Spinoza: The geometrical manner 151

Anne Lister: Improving the mind 161

Interlude 169

III Hero

Petechonsis: Taxing and overtaxing 173

Dividing the monochord 179

Hyginus: Surveying the land 186

Muhammad Abu al-Wafa al-Buzjani: Dividing the square 193

Lady Geometria: Depicting the liberal arts 202

Piero della Francesca: Seeing in perspective 212

Euclid Speidell: Teaching and learning 225

Isaac Newton: Mathematical principles 230

Interlude 237

IV Shadow and Mask

Mary Fairfax: Euclid and the straitjacket 241

François Peyrard: Manuscript 190 249

Nicolai Ivanovich Lobachevskii: Parallels 260

Maggie and Tom: The torture of the mind 269

Simson in Urdu: The Euclidean empire 278

His modern rivals 285

Thomas Little Heath: The true con amore spirit 291

Max Ernst: Euclid's mask 300

Euclidean designs 306

Lambda: Curved space, dark energy 316

Epilogue 322

Acknowledgements 325

Image Credits 327

Notes on Sources 331

Select Bibliography 355

Index 389

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

"This is a wonderful book that illustrates the tremendous influence Euclid's Elements has had all over the world and in virtually every century since its composition. A very enjoyable read."—Victor J. Katz, coauthor of Taming the Unknown: A History of Algebra from Antiquity to the Early Twentieth Century

"Wardhaugh's beautifully written and wide-ranging book is full of charm and learning."—Reviel Netz, author of Ludic Proof: Greek Mathematics and the Alexandrian Aesthetic

"An astonishingly readable and informative history of the greatest mathematical bestseller of all time, from ancient Greece to dark energy. The writing is vivid and the stories are gripping. Highly recommended!"—Ian Stewart

"Benjamin Wardhaugh is an excellent storyteller and his collected short story approach to the history of The Elements works splendidly. . . . Simultaneously educational, entertaining and illuminating. . . . A highly desirable read for all those, both professional and amateur, who interest themselves in the histories of mathematics, science and knowledge."—Thony Christie, Renaissance Mathematicus

From the B&N Reads Blog

Customer Reviews